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pH and Factors that Effect Solubility

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which substance is MOST soluble at 20 degrees Celsius?

a)

KNO3

b)

HCl

c)

NaNO3

d)

KI

2.

At what temperature do KNO3 and NaCl have the same solubility?

a)

77 degrees Celsius

b)

0 degrees Celsius

c)

23 degrees Celsius

d)

100 degrees Celsius

3.

What is the solubility of KNO3 at 50 degrees Celsius?

a)

36 g/100 g water

b)

58 g/ 100 g water

c)

100 g / 100 g water

d)

84 g/ 100 g water

4.

A measure of how much solute can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent under a certain condition is called

a)

Polarity

b)

Molarity

c)

Strength

d)

Solubility

5.

Different substances have ___________ solubility curves.

a)

Different

b)

The same

6.

Rainwater can have a pH as low as 3, meaning that rainwater can be very

a)

acidic

b)

neutral

c)

basic

7.

Which of the following is a BASIC solution?

a)

ammonia

b)

vinegar

c)

pure water

8.

Which solution is the most Acidic?

a)

apple juice pH=3

b)

hand soap pH=10

c)

coffee pH=5

9.

What happens to the pH of the acid in your stomach when you take an antacid?

a)

pH increases

b)

pH decreases

c)

pH stats the same

10.

Acids taste

a)

sour

b)

bitter

11.

Bases taste

a)

sour

b)

bitter

12.

A pH of 7.1 - 14 would indicate the solution is

a)

acidic

b)

neutral

c)

basic

13.

A pH of 0 - 6.9 would indicate the solution is

a)

acidic

b)

neutral

c)

basic

14.

A pH of 7 would indicate the solution is

a)

acidic

b)

neutral

c)

basic

15.

What ion found in a solution would make it acidic?

a)

H+

b)

OH-

c)

NH3-

d)

ClO3-

16.

What ion found in a solution would make it basic?

a)

H+

b)

OH-

c)

NH3-

d)

ClO3-

17.

Which of the following would result in being able to dissolve a greater amount of solid in a solution?

a)

Lower the temperature.

b)

Decrease the pressure of the solution.

c)

Increase the pressure of the solution.

d)

Heat the solution.

18.

Which of the following would result in being able to dissolve a greater amount of gas in a solution?

a)

Lower the temperature of the solution.

b)

Decrease the pressure of the solution.

c)

Stir the solution.

d)

Heat the solution.

19.

You have some leftover soda after a party. Eventually, the soda will go flat. Which of the following options will slow the rate at which the CO2 escapes?

a)

Stir the soda.

b)

Store the soda bottle in the fridge.

c)

Store the soda in your hot car.

d)

Store the soda bottle in the room temperature cabinet.

20.

Which of the following would increase the rate of dissolution of a gas?

a)

Cool the solid solute and the solution.

b)

Shake the solution.

c)

Evaporate the solvent.

d)

Break the solvent into smaller particles.

21.

Which of the following would increase the rate of dissolution of a solid?

a)

Cool the solution.

b)

Decrease the surface area of the solute.

c)

Increase the polarity of the solution.

d)

Break the solute into smaller particles.

22.

What happens to the ability of a gas to dissolve when temperature decreases?

a)

There is no change in the solubility of the gas.

b)

The solubility of the gas will increase.

c)

The only factor that affects the solubility of a gas is polarity.

d)

The solubility of most gases will decrease.

23.

What happens to the ability of a solid to dissolve when temperature decreases?

a)

There is no change in the solubility of the solid.

b)

The solubility of most solids will increase.

c)

The only factor that affects the solubility of a solid is polarity.

d)

The solubility of most solids will decrease.

24.

Which factor affecting solubility is shown in the picture?

a)

temperature

b)

height

c)

stirring

d)

particle size

25.

Which factor is shown in the picture?

a)

temperature

b)

particle size

c)

stirring

d)

use of spoon

26.

Why do sugar particles dissolve faster in hot water?

a)

water particles move slow

b)

water particles move fast

c)

water particles settle down

d)

water particles stay on top

27.

How does particle size affect solubility?

a)

bigger particles dissolve faster

b)

smaller particles can occupy the space in water faster

c)

bigger particles spread faster than smaller particles

28.

What are the factors that affect solubility?

a)

rate of stirring

b)

particle size

c)

temperature

d)

all of these

29.

Which of the following does not affect solubility of solutes?

a)

Tempearture

b)

Color

c)

Size particles

d)

Kind of solute

30.
Stirring the solution increases or decreases the solubility?
a)
increases
b)
decreases