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Unit 5 Test Review

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What two things do settlements primarily take into account when picking a spot?

a)

Site and Farmland

b)

Site and Situation

c)

Population and Migration

d)

Rural and Urban

2.

What is an increase in the number of people living in cities and towns?

a)

Gilded Age

b)

Globalization

c)

Reformation

d)

Urbanization

3.

This happens when the number of births exceeds the number of deaths.

a)

Natural Increase

b)

Natural Decrease

c)

Nothing

d)

Unnatural Decrease

4.

Rural to __________ Migration is the movement of people from the countryside to cities.

a)

Global

b)

Urban

c)

Rural

d)

Desert

5.

Roads, airports, railways, and energy are all examples of what?

a)

Infrastructure

b)

Slums

c)

Megacities

d)

Poverty

6.

Which of the following is NOT a rural push factor?

a)

Lack of government investment

b)

Lack of jobs

c)

Wealth

d)

Natural Disaster

7.

Which of the following is NOT an urban pull factor?

a)

Better housing

b)

Less hospitals

c)

Water

d)

Electricity

8.

An area where it is difficult to buy affordable or good quality food is...?

a)

Food Drought

b)

Food Mist

c)

Food Frenzy

d)

Food Desert

9.

What is one advantage of urbanization?

a)

Larger markets for trading and business

b)

More air pollution

c)

Less traffic congestion

d)

Poor infrastructure

10.

What is one disadvantage of urbanization?

a)

Less traffic congestion

b)

Rapid spread of diseases

c)

High levels of literacy and education

d)

More jobs created

11.

Urbanization affects all types of settlements.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The density of population during urbanization makes it easier and less costly to get what to people?

a)

Animals

b)

Utilities (water / electricity)

c)

Ideas

d)

Happiness

13.

A person's position in society as determined by income, wealth, occupation, education, place of residence, and other facts is known as...?

a)

Slums

b)

Socio-Economic Status

c)

Favelas

d)

Disamenity Zone

14.

Living on less than $1 a day is....?

a)

Relative Poverty

b)

Urban Pull Factor

c)

Absolute Poverty

d)

Favelas

15.

When the population in a populated city lives in poor conditions is known as...?

a)

Urban Pull Factor

b)

Favelas

c)

Food Deserts

d)

Urban Poverty

16.

What would you expect to find in a hamlet?

a)

Grocery Story

b)

Doctors Office

c)

Gas Station

d)

Train Station

17.

What would you expect to find in a town?

a)

Grocery Store

b)

Doctors

c)

Dentist

d)

All of the above

18.

What is the surrounding landscape that a larger city influences called?

a)

Megalopolis

b)

Metropolitan Area

c)

Shantytown

d)

Slum

19.

Which US city has an urban population between 5 and 8 million people?

a)

Chicago

b)

Los Angeles

c)

New York

d)

Boston

20.

This image is an example of what?

a)

Languages

b)

Urban Cities

c)

Squatter Settlements

d)

Class Systems

21.

This term refers to how the poor are compared to others in their country.

a)

Urban Poverty

b)

Absolute Poverty

c)

Relative Poverty

d)

Rural Poverty

22.

The rights individuals or firms have to the exclusive use of their property, including the right to buy or sell it. This term is?

a)

Food Deserts

b)

Property Rights

c)

Socio-Economic Status

d)

Slums

23.

Which of the following is NOT impacting urban poverty?

a)

Absolute Poverty

b)

Farming

c)

Relative Poverty

d)

Property Rights

24.

What terms refers to an area within a LDC's cities in which people illegally establish residences on land they do not own / rent and erect homemade structures?

a)

Favela

b)

Shantytown

c)

Slum

d)

Squatter Settlement

25.

What is NOT a challenge urban areas face?

a)

Sanitation

b)

Farming

c)

Transportation

d)

Permanent Housing

26.

This term means: an attempt to get people to return to the city.

a)

Globalization

b)

Urban Revitalization

c)

Gentrification

d)

Infrastructure

27.

Types of Settlements: Town, City, Village, Megacity, Hamlet, and Metacity. Where does town belong on a scale of smallest to largest?

a)

1

b)

4

c)

2

d)

5

e)

3

28.

Types of Settlements: Town, City, Village, Megacity, Hamlet, and Metacity. Where does city belong on a scale of smallest to largest?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

3

d)

6

e)

4

29.

Types of Settlements: Town, City, Village, Megacity, Hamlet, and Metacity. Where does village belong on a scale of smallest to largest?

a)

1

b)

4

c)

2

d)

5

e)

3

30.

Types of Settlements: Town, City, Village, Megacity, Hamlet, and Metacity. Where does megacity belong on a scale of smallest to largest?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

3

d)

6

e)

4

31.

Types of Settlements: Town, City, Village, Megacity, Hamlet, and Metacity. Where does hamlet belong on a scale of smallest to largest?

a)

1

b)

4

c)

2

d)

5

e)

3

32.

Types of Settlements: Town, City, Village, Megacity, Hamlet, and Metacity. Where does metacity belong on a scale of smallest to largest?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

3

d)

6

e)

4

33.

What percent of Brazil's population lives in urban areas?

a)

12

b)

85

c)

37

d)

98

34.

White Brazilians of European descent are known as?

a)

Mestizos

b)

Mullatoes

c)

Creoles

d)

Brancos

35.

Brazilians of mixed African and European descent are known as?

a)

Mestizos

b)

Mullatoes

c)

Creoles

d)

Brancos

36.

Brazilians of mixed European and Native American descent are known as?

a)

Mestizos

b)

Mullatoes

c)

Creoles

d)

Brancos

37.

What language do most people speak in Brazil?

a)

Spanish

b)

English

c)

Portuguese

d)

German

38.

What religion is predominately practiced in Brazil?

a)

Atheism

b)

Roman Catholicism

c)

Protestantism

d)

Southern Baptism

39.

Part of Brazilian culture is that they have small families.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

The tango is a famous dance from Brazil.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Brazil's government has many similarities to the United States.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Who is the head of state and government in Brazil?

a)

Vice President

b)

Secretary of Defense

c)

Prime Minister

d)

President

43.

Which of the following are environmental issues that face Brazil? (CHOOSE 3)

a)

Deforestation

b)

Air Pollution

c)

High Crime Rates

d)

Oil Spills

44.

Manual labor is mostly used to farm in which of the following regions of Brazil?

a)

Southeast

b)

Northeast

c)

Southwest

d)

Northwest

45.

What is the name for the large slums around Brazilian cities?

a)

Favelas

b)

Shantytowns

c)

Hamlets

d)

Ghost towns

46.

What is the largest Brazilian civil society organization and peasant movement that advocated for land reform?

a)

Federal Republic of Brazil

b)

Landless Workers Movement

c)

Cassava

d)

Brazilian Highlands

47.

What is the removal of trees faster than forests can replace themselves known as?

a)

No forestation

b)

Unforestation

c)

Reforestation

d)

Deforestation

48.

How is Japan trying to increase their population?

a)

Opening up to immigrants

b)

Making it illegal to get old

c)

Not allowing citizens to leave Japan

d)

Make it law that couples must have 3 children

49.

In the past, Japan has always been welcoming of immigrants.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Japanese ethnicity makes up how much of the country's population?

a)

68%

b)

78%

c)

88%

d)

98%

51.

What is the official language of Japan?

a)

Mandarin

b)

Japanese

c)

Chinese

d)

English

52.

Which of the following are the major religions of Japan?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Buddhism

c)

Christianity

d)

Shinto

53.

Which of the following conditions make agriculture a challenge for Japan?

a)

They experience droughts

b)

Too many hurricanes

c)

It is very mountainous

d)

the coral reef is dying

54.

Which of the following crops are produced in Japan?

a)

Tea

b)

Rice

c)

Corn

d)

Potatoes

55.

Japan make most of its money through agriculture.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

The farming population in Japan is older.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

This is the name of an area that experiences ocean-girdling zone of crustal instability, volcanism, and earthquakes resulting from the tectonic activity along plate boundaries in the region.

a)

Archipelago

b)

Subarctic

c)

Pacific Ring of Fire

d)

Coral Reef

58.

This happens when particles from a nuclear reaction emit radiation. Contact with such particles may be harmful or lethal to people and must therefore be safely stored for thousands of years.

a)

Kanji

b)

Radioactive Waste

c)

Global Warming

d)

Matsuri

59.

This term refers to religious festivals at Shinto shrines.

a)

Kana

b)

Yen

c)

Matsuri

d)

Typhoon

60.

Which of the following is true of Japan's government?

a)

They have an emperor.

b)

They have 3 branches of government.

c)

Some branches are democratically elected, while others are not.

d)

All of the above.

61.

Modern day Japanese society is mostly rural.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

Japan is hosting the 2020 Summer Olympics (which were postponed due to COVID-19).

a)

True

b)

False