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Unit 5 Lesson 10

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
2A + 3B  <---->  2AB
The forward reaction forms the substance __________.
a)
A
b)
B
c)
AB
d)
A + B
2.

At elevated temperatures ammonium carbonate, NH2COONH4, is in equilibrium with NH3 and CO2 according to the equation;

NH2COONH4(s) ↔ 2 NH3(g) + CO2(g)

What is the equilibrium expression for this reaction?

a)

K = 2 [NH3][CO2]

[NH2COONH4]

b)

K = [NH3]2[CO2]

[NH2COONH4]

c)

K = 2 [NH3][CO2]

d)

K = [NH3]2[CO2]

3.
For the reaction...
N2 (g) +  3 H2 (g) <−> 2 NH3 (g)

If the pressure in the system is increased,  which substance will increase in concentration?
a)
N2
b)
H2
c)
N2 and H2
d)
NH3
4.

What is the effect of increasing the pressure on the following equilibrium: 2NO(g) + O2 (g) ⇌2NO2(g)?

a)

The yield of NO2 increases

b)

The yield of NO2 decreases

c)

The reaction is slower

d)

The concentration of O2 increases.

5.
For the reaction...
N2 (g) +  3 H2 (g) <−> 2 NH3 (g)

If the pressure in the system is increased,  which substance will increase in concentration?
a)
N2
b)
H2
c)
N2 and H2
d)
NH3
6.
For the reaction...
H2 (g)  + Cl2 (g) <−>  2HCl (g)  +  heat
If the temperature is cooled, the _________ reaction will be favored.
a)
forward
b)
reverse
c)
forward and reverse
7.
For the reaction...
SO2 + O2 <−>  SO3
If the equilibrium shifts to the right, the concentration of O2 will ___________.
a)
increase
b)
decrease
c)
remain the same
d)
double
8.
At what time the reaction reached equilibrium?
a)
t1
b)
t2
c)
t3
d)
t4
9.

For the following reaction: H2(g) + Cl2 (g) ↔ 2HCl(g), calculate the concentration of HCl when Keq= 2.3x10-5, [H2]= 0.0056mol, [Cl2]= 0.0048mol.

a)

6.2 x 10-10 M

b)

2.5 x 10-5 M

c)

1.1 M

d)

1.2 M

10.

What kind of equilibrium does the reaction below show?

H2(g) +I2(g) ↔ 2HI(g)

a)

Heterogeneous equilibrium, all the reactants and products are in the same physical state.

b)

Homogeneous equilibrium, all the reactants and products are in the same physical state.

c)

Heterogeneous equilibrium, the reactants and products are present in more than one physical state

d)

Homogeneous equilibrium, the reactants and products are present in more than one physical state

11.
Which of the two graphs reaches equilibrium?
a)
The left one.
b)
The right one.
c)
Both of them.
d)
Neither.
12.

H2(g)+Cl2(g)⇌2HCl(g)

The forward reaction is exothermic. What will happen to the equilibrium if the temperature is increased?

a)

equilibrium shifts right

b)

equilibrium shifts left

c)

You cannot predict the effect

d)

no change

13.
This symbol indicates that a reaction is ____________
a)
reversible
b)
irreversible
14.
When the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction, the system is said to be in
a)
Chemical Equilibrium
b)
Chemical Balance
c)
Stoichiometry
d)
Chemical Reaction
15.
What is the equilibrium expression for:
Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g) <=> 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g)
Kc =
a)
[Fe][H2O]4  / [Fe3O4] [H2]4
b)
[Fe3O4] [H2]/  [Fe][H2O]4
c)
[H2O]4 / [H2]4
d)
[Fe] [H2O] / [Fe3O4] [H2]