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Rehab 24 Exam

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The nervous system is the body’s information gatherer, storage center, and control system

a)

true

b)

false

2.

The cranial and spinal nerves make up half of the peripheral nervous system

a)

true

b)

false

3.

The parasympathetic nerves are not strongly influenced by emotion

a)

true

b)

false

4.

Cervical vertebrae are located in the chest area

a)

true

b)

false

5.

If the athlete has fallen on the field and a neck or spine injury is suspected, have the athlete lie there moving

his extremities slowly

a)

true

b)

false

6.

A spinal cord contusion can cause swelling within the cord, resulting in various degrees of temporary or

permanent damage

a)

true

b)

false

7.

The first rule of management for an athlete who is on the field with a neck injury is to stabilize the neck

a)

true

b)

false

8.

An athlete with a compression fracture will usually not be able to move around or walk

a)

true

b)

false

9.

There are no neurologic signs of a sacroiliac sprain

a)

true

b)

false

10.

Intervertebral herniated disks should be treated by a physician

a)

true

b)

false

11.

There are approximately 1 ____ neuron in a human spinal cord

a)

thousand

b)

million

c)

billion

d)

trillion

12.

The functions of the peripheral nervous system include which of the following?

a)

To limit the use of electrical impulses in the body

b)

To prevent involuntary actions from ever occurring

c)

To act as the reflex center of the body

d)

To separate the body from the central nervous system

13.

The cranial nerves are ____ nerve pairs that begin in areas of the brain

a)

6

b)

9

c)

12

d)

15

14.

The vagus nerve, cranial nerve ____, is responsible for activities involving the throat and for regulating the

heart rate; it also affects the smooth muscle of the digestive tract

a)

I

b)

IV

c)

VI

d)

X

15.

The sympathetic nervous system is often referred to as the “____ system.”

a)

nonreflexive

b)

spinal

c)

hormonal

d)

fight or flight

16.

____ vertebrae are associated with the lower back.

a)

Cervical

b)

Lumbar

c)

Thoracic

d)

Coccygeal

17.

Like the brain, the spinal cord is submerged in cerebrospinal fluid and is surrounded by the ____ meninges

(membranes).

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

18.

It is estimated that ____% of neurologic injuries are created after the initial traumatic event

a)

25

b)

50

c)

75

d)

99

19.

____ is narrowing of the spine.

a)

Neuropraxia

b)

Stenosis

c)

Quadriparesis

d)

Paresthesia

20.

____ is a defect in the pars interarticularis of the vertebrae

a)

Disk herniation

b)

Contusion

c)

Neuropraxia

d)

Spondylolysis

21.

The brain and spinal cord make up the (a)   nervous system

22.

The (a)   nervous system is a specialized part of the peripheral system: it controls the

involuntary, or automatic, activities of the vital internal organs

23.

If a nerve’s fibers carry impulses from the brain or spinal cord to muscles or glands, it is known as a motor or

(a)   nerve

24.

The (a)   nervous system has two important active nerves: the vagus and the pelvic

nerves.

25.

The spine consists of small bones called (a)   , which are separated from each other by pads of cartilage tissue

26.

(a)   is also known as the tailbone. It is formed by four fused bones

27.

With a moderate sprain and strain, the athlete may have limited motion of the cervical spine, but without

radiation of pain or (a)   (abnormality of sensation).

28.

Contusions are more common in the paraspinal muscles, but they may also occur over the

(a)   spinous processes

29.

In (a)   , the nucleus pulposus herniates through the annulus fibrosus and presses against

the spinal cord or the spinal nerve roots

30.

The athlete with a ruptured or herniated disc normally has extreme pain and stiffness in the lower back, pain

in the buttocks, and a unique type of radiating leg pain if the compression is severe. This leg pain is usually

unilateral (one-sided) and follows the route of the (a)   nerve

31.

travel along the length of nerve cells to initiate an action

(a)  

32.

network of adjacent spinal nerves and veins

(a)  

33.

unconscious and involuntary

(a)  

34.

first cervical vertebra that articulates, or is jointed, with the occipital bone of the skull

(a)  

35.

second cervical vertebra

(a)  

36.

results from forced lateral flexion

(a)  

37.

an incomplete or partial dislocation

(a)  

38.

cessation of function of a nerve in the absence of degenerative changes

(a)  

39.

muscles lateral to the spinous processes

(a)  

40.

most common structural defect of the lumbar spine in an athlete

(a)