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8th Grade Year Review 2

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does congruent mean?

a)

the same shape expect for orientation

b)

the same shape but different size

c)

not the same size

d)

the exact same shape in size and orientation

2.

What does similar mean?

a)

the same shape expect for orientation

b)

the same shape but different size

c)

not the same size

d)

the exact same shape in size and orientation

3.

this shape has been _______________

a)

rotated

b)

reflected

c)

translated

d)

dilated

4.

this shape has been _______________

a)

rotated

b)

reflected

c)

translated

d)

dilated

5.

this shape has been _______________

a)

rotated

b)

reflected

c)

translated

d)

dilated

6.

this shape has been _______________

a)

rotated

b)

reflected

c)

translated

d)

dilated

7.

What is translation?

a)

When a shape has been moved/pushed from one spot to another

b)

When a shape has been turned about a point

c)

When a shape shows a mirror image

d)

When a shape is bigger or smaller

8.

What is reflection?

a)

When a shape has been moved/pushed from one spot to another

b)

When a shape has been turned about a point

c)

When a shape shows a mirror image

d)

When a shape is bigger or smaller

9.

What is rotation?

a)

When a shape has been moved/pushed from one spot to another

b)

When a shape has been turned about a point

c)

When a shape shows a mirror image

d)

When a shape is bigger or smaller

10.

What is dilation?

a)

When a shape has been moved/pushed from one spot to another

b)

When a shape has been turned about a point

c)

When a shape shows a mirror image

d)

When a shape is bigger or smaller

11.

What is the Pythagorean Theorem?

4 lines
12.

Using Pythagorean's Theorem,(a2+b2=c2), find the missing side.

a)

4

b)

6

c)

7

d)

5

13.

using Pythagorean's Theorem (a2+b2=c2) solve for the missing side

a)

12

b)

11

c)

17

d)

13

14.

Explain the Pythagorean Theorem Model/proof.

4 lines
15.

To combine like terms we________________

a)

look at terms with the same number

b)

look at terms with the same variable

c)

look at terms with the same sign

d)

look at terms with the same color

16.

To distribute we _____________________

ex. 5(4x + 8)

a)

Multiply each term on the inside with the term on the outside

b)

Add the terms on the inside with the term on the outside

c)

Multiple just the first term on the inside with the term on the outside

d)

I need to pay better attention in class.

17.

A term is ___________

a)

Any piece of an expression/equation

b)

Only a piece with a variable

c)

Only a piece without a variable

d)

the whole expression or equation

18.

When combining like terms, when we need to cross the equal sign, we need to do the _____________ operation for the term we want to move

a)

Opposite

b)

Same

c)

unrelated

d)

just move it over

19.

When we are performing the opposite operation to move a term across the equal sign, we must _____________________

a)

Sing while we do it

b)

do it to every term

c)

make sure to do it on both sides

d)

just move it that is all.

20.

The goal is to get the ________________ all by itself, with no coefficient

a)

term

b)

number

c)

variable

d)

expression

21.

When the variable term you are solving for is by itself on one side we get rid of the coefficient by ______________ both sides by the value of the coefficient.

a)

Multypling

b)

Dividing

c)

Adding

d)

Subtracting

22.

Using Pythagorean Theorem (a2 + b2 = c2) solve for d and s.

a)

s = 20, d = 20

b)

s = 21, d = √471

c)

d =√436 s = √472

d)

s =√436 d = √472

23.

The interior angles of a triangle add up to ?

a)

360

b)

90

c)

180

d)

270

24.

The interior and adjacent exterior angle are _______ and are therefore equal to _______

a)

complementary, 90

b)

supplementary, 180

c)

vertical, each other

d)

adjacent, ?

25.

if A = 117, what is f?

a)

117

b)

63

c)

180

d)

90

26.

if c = 89 , what is g?

a)

91

b)

89

c)

180

d)

90

27.

When you have a system of equations (comparing 2 or more equations) and they are the same line, they are identified as having _________ solution(s)

a)

one

b)

infinite

c)

no

d)

many

28.

When you have a system of equations (comparing 2 or more equations) and they cross, they are identified as having _________ solution(s)

a)

one

b)

infinite

c)

no

d)

many

29.

When you have a system of equations (comparing 2 or more equations) and they never cross or are parallel, they are identified as having _________ solution(s)

a)

one

b)

infinite

c)

no

d)

many

30.

To solve the system of equations by graphing we.......

a)

solve each for slope intercept form, then make a table of values with at least 3 points in it, then graph it.

b)

solve one for either variable, then insert it into the other equation for that variable, and solve for the other variable. Then place that value in either equation for that variable.

c)

solve each/both/either so it matches the other, then stack them, and modify each/both/either so coefficients on a variable either match or are opposite. Then either add or subtract to remove it. solve for the remaining variable, then place that value in either equation for that variable.

31.

To solve the system of equations by substitution we.......

a)

solve each for slope intercept form, then make a table of values with at least 3 points in it, then graph it.

b)

solve one for either variable, then insert it into the other equation for that variable, and solve for the other variable. Then place that value in either equation for that variable.

c)

solve each/both/either so it matches the other, then stack them, and modify each/both/either so coefficients on a variable either match or are opposite. Then either add or subtract to remove it. solve for the remaining variable, then place that value in either equation for that variable.

32.

To solve the system of equations by elimination we.......

a)

solve each for slope intercept form, then make a table of values with at least 3 points in it, then graph it.

b)

solve one for either variable, then insert it into the other equation for that variable, and solve for the other variable. Then place that value in either equation for that variable.

c)

solve each/both/either so it matches the other, then stack them, and modify each/both/either so coefficients on a variable either match or are opposite. Then either add or subtract to remove it. solve for the remaining variable, then place that value in either equation for that variable.

33.

y = mx + b is

a)

point slope form

b)

slope intercept form

c)

general form

d)

Simplified form

34.

in y = mx + b, the y is _________

a)

how far up

b)

how far along

c)

slope/(rise/run)

d)

y intercept

35.

in y = mx + b, the m is _________

a)

how far up

b)

how far along

c)

slope/(rise/run)

d)

y intercept

36.

in y = mx + b, the x is _________

a)

how far up

b)

how far along

c)

slope/(rise/run)

d)

y intercept

37.

in y = mx + b, the b is _________

a)

how far up

b)

how far along

c)

slope/(rise/run)

d)

y intercept

38.

to identify the slope on a graph you need to _____________

a)

use the y2-y1/x2-x1 formula

b)

pick two points and count the distance up, and then distance over and put them into rise/run

c)

Just pick a value

39.

to identify the slope from two points or a table of values you need to _____________

a)

use the y2-y1/x2-x1 formula

b)

pick two points and count the distance up, and then distance over and put them into rise/run

c)

Just pick a value

40.

to identify the y - intercept from a graph

a)

find where the line crosses the y-axis (vertical line)

b)

use y = mx + b using a point (x,y) in for x and y, and slope in for m.

c)

use y - y1 = m(x - x1) using a point (x,y) for x1 and y1 and slope for m.

41.

Select all that apply:

to identify the y - intercept from a table, or with 2 points or with one point and slope......

a)

find where the line crosses the y-axis (vertical line)

b)

use y = mx + b using a point (x,y) in for x and y, and slope in for m.

c)

use y - y1 = m(x - x1) using a point (x,y) for x1 and y1 and slope for m.

42.

to identify the slope from a real world situation we.......

a)

just pick one

b)

identify which term represents a constant change

c)

identify which term represents a fixed value

d)

Whichever one is first.

43.

to identify the y-intercept from a real world situation we.......

a)

just pick one

b)

identify which term represents a constant change

c)

identify which term represents a fixed value

d)

Whichever one is first.

44.

The U.S. Bureau of the Census predicted that the population of Florida would be about 17.4 million in 2010 and then would increase by about 0.22 million per year in 2015. Which of the following linear models predicts the population, y, of Florida (in Millions) in terms of x, the number of years since 2010.

a)

y = 17.4x + 0.22

b)

y = -0.22x + 17.4

c)

y = 0.22x + 17.4

d)

y = -17.4x + 0.22

45.

In order to join a dancing club, there is a $30 startup fee and a $4 monthly fee. The changing value is _____________ and the fixed value is _____________ so the slope intercept form is ______________________

a)

4, 30; y = 4x + 30

b)

30, 4; y = 30x + 4

c)

4, 30; y = 30x + 4

d)

30, 4; y = 4x + 30

46.

Select all that apply:

A function is/has ________________

a)

an equation with a name

b)

only 1 output per input

c)

to work for every input

d)

written F(x) = mx + b

47.

Select all that apply:

How do we know when a function is linear in an equation?

a)

x is risen to a power greater than 1

b)

x is on the bottom of a fraction

c)

x is to the power of 1

d)

x is on top or next to a fraction

e)

All of the above

48.

how do we know when a function is increasing?

a)

y is falling when x is rising

b)

rise in y when x is rising

c)

slope is positive

d)

slope is negative

49.

how do we know when a function is decreasing?

a)

y is falling when x is rising

b)

rise in y when x is rising

c)

slope is positive

d)

slope is negative

50.

how do we know on a table when we have a linear function?

a)

the x and y values change at the same rate

b)

the x and y values change at their own but non-changing rate.

c)

the x and y values change at different rates

d)

the x and y values change at their own changing rate.