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WorksheetsAsia and Oceania Review
Total questions: 52
Worksheet time: 24mins
There are 2 main river systems in India. Early civilization (in India) developed around which river valley?
Ganges River
Indus River
The Indus River Valley had these for their writing system (that were carved onto tile-like clay tablets); they've never been deciphered...
Pictograms
Ideograms
Letters
Sign language
Mountain ranges on India's northern border helped to keep out invaders. Which of the following is NOT a mountain range on India's northern border?
the Hindu Kush
the Alps
the Himalayas
Which northern tribe invaded the Indus River Valley (by traveling through the Khyber Pass (in the Hindu Kush mountains)?
the Aryans
the Mongols
the Greeks
the Romans
Who was a famous India ruler (during the Mauryan Empire) that encouraged the spread of Buddhism?
Moses
Asoka
Qin Shi Huangdi
Genghis Khan
The history of ancient India is divided up into 2 main empires: The Mauryan Empire and The Gupta Empire. The Golden Age of Indian culture was during the ____________ Empire
Mauryan
Gupta
The religion of Hinduism developed in India. Which of the following is NOT associated with the Hindu religion?
Semi-polytheistic (one god that takes on many forms)
Karma (how you live in this lifetime will determine how you live in the next lifetimes)
Salvation through faith alone (and not works/actions)
Reincarnation (the belief that you live many lifetimes in order to learn valuable lessons/truths)
The caste system (India's social hierarchy/social classes)
The philosophy/religion in ancient China that emphasizes harmony with nature and the balance of good & evil/ light & dark
Taoism
Hinduism
Buddhism
The philosophy of Classical China that emphasized respect for elders, the value of education, and a code of politeness
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism
Ancient Chinese rulers used the ________ to explain/justify their power (because they had the approval of the gods to rule)
Elected through democratic vote
Mandate of heaven
Being of noble birth
There are two main river systems in ancient China: the Yangtze River and the Huang He (Yellow) River. Along which river valley did early Chinese civilization mainly develop?
the Yangtze
the Huang He
The Huang He River is called the Yellow River due to the yellowish, sandy soil that was left behind when the river flooded. This lighter-colored soil was called:
Silt
Loess
Clay
The Huang He River (of China) was nicknamed "the River of Sorrows" due to the devastating floods that often wiped out entire towns, villages, and farms.
True
False
Japan is located on...
the Asian mainland
an archipelago (island chain)
one large island
What isolated (and protected) Japan from the Asian mainland?
the Mediterranean and Black Seas
the Northern (Baltic) Seas
the Sea of Japan and the East China Sea
Which river (in ancient India) is considered to be "sacred" to the Hindu religion? (who believe you must "bathe" in this river at least once in your lifetime, if you are a Hindu)
the Indus River
the Ganges River
What is the current capital city of India?
Calcutta
New Delhi
Bhopal
What is the current capital city of Japan?
Tokyo
Yokohama
Kyoto
Osaka
Japan's terrain (landscape) is mostly...
(hint: the brown areas on this topographical map)
Mountainous
Flat plains
A plateau
China's influence on Japan can be seen in all of the following ways except:
the Buddhist religion
their writing characters
the Communist style of government
their architecture (pagodas)
What is the ethnic religion of native (ancient) Japan?
(hint: it is unique to only Japan)
Buddhism
Shintoism
Hinduism
Taoism/Daoism
Which of the following is not a main tenet (belief) of Shintoism (the Japanese state religion)?
The worship of kami (nature spirits)
Ancestor worship
The worship of the emperor
The belief in reincarnation
Which religion spread from India to China and then from China to Korea and then from Korea to Japan?
Buddhism
Shintoism
Islam
Korea is connected to Japan and is located on...
an island
a peninsula
a mountain
The Korean peninsula is divided up into 2 separate and sovereign countries: North Korea and South Korea.
True
False
The countries of southeast Asia are separated from India by a body of water called:
the Bay of Bengal
the Chesapeake Bay
the Hudson Bay
The Indochina Peninsula (the mainland of southeast Asia) includes all of the following countries EXCEPT:
Cambodia
New Zealand
Laos
Thailand
Vietnam
The maritime countries south of Indochina (in southeast Asia) include all of the following countries EXCEPT:
Malaysia
Indonesia
the Philippines
Singapore
Vietnam
This is a world-famous ancient temple complex in the jungles of Cambodia. It is the largest religious structure in the world--- was originally a Hindu temple but was later converted to a Buddhist temple.
Machu Picchu
Angkor Wat
Giza Pyramids
a Pagoda
This is a famous building in India, constructed out of white ivory and marble stone. It was built as mausoleum (a tomb) to an Indian shah (the Indian ruler) in the 1600s A.D.
Angkor Wat
the Taj Mahal
the Great Wall of China
a Ziggurat
A mound-like structure--that's found throughout India--which contains the relics (artifacts and burial remains of a holy saint)--- it is used as a place of meditation for Buddhist monks (Buddhist priests)
Ziggurat
Pyramid
Cathedral
Stupa
Oceania (the island nations of the south Pacific) includes all of the following countries EXCEPT:
India
Australia
New Zealand
New Guinea and Papua New Guinea
Polynesia
The island nations of Fiji, Tahiti, Micronesia, and Tonga are located in the Oceania region.
True
False
The indigenous people (native people) of Oceania relied on ______________ travel and maritime trade.
(hint: they used special "sea canoes" as their traveling vessels)
Sea
Land
Air
What ancient trade route connected the East (China and Asia) with the West (Europe)?
The Royal Road
The Silk Road
The Interstate Highway
The indigenous (native) people of Australia who lived mostly in the interior (central region) of the continent---the "Australian Outback"-- were called:
the Mayans
the Aborigines
the Songhai
the Babylonians
The Chinese invented all of the following products EXCEPT?
Paper (that's made using crushed-up wood pulp from trees)
Gunpowder and fireworks
Olive oil
The magnetic compass
Porcelain pottery/ceramics
What is the main food crop of ancient China (and the rest of Asia)?
(hint: it's grown in a watery field called "a paddy")
Maize (corn)
Rice
Cotton
Sugarcane
The Chinese developed a special type of fabric/thread called ___________________.
(hint: it's produced from the cocoon of a silkworm)
Flax
Cotton
Velvet
Leather
Silk
The main exports of India, China, and the Middle East included all of the following EXCEPT:
(select all that apply)
Textiles (silk)
Spices
Amber (fossilized tree resin/tree sap)
Tea leaves
Lumber (hardwood)
The Chinese were the first to produce paper using the crushed-up wood pulp from trees. What was the primary type of tree plant they used for this purpose?
(hint: it's very sturdy so they also built their early houses/huts out of it)
Oak
Bamboo
Cedar
Pine
The Chinese invented the crossbow.
(hint: the type of bow that uses a trigger and heavy air pressure in order to shoot the arrow)
True
False
Which new crops were originally produced and trade out of ancient India?
(select all that apply)
Sugarcane
Cotton
Silk
Barley (wheat)
This type of sail was mainly used around the Indian Ocean and around mainland Asia.
Lateen sails
Square sails
Windsurfing sails
The word, "oriental", refers to the Far East (cultures) in Asia and also includes some areas in the Middle East.
True
False
Chinese and Japanese characters use a pictograph writing system. Sentences are mostly written and read from...
(hint: vertical)
left to right
top to bottom
right to left
bottom to top
The Chinese also invented....
(check all that apply)
Paper money/currency
Ivory tusk jewelry
Early seismographs (to measure the direction and strength of earthquakes)
Incense (aromatic spices that smell good when burned)
Block printing (using an ink press)
The mythical dragon creature is often associated with the legends of ancient....
Japanese culture
Mexican culture
Chinese culture
Egyptian culture
The modern-day capital city of China is:
Wuhan
Beijing
Hong Kong
Guangzhou
This is the country of....
China
Japan
Korea
Vietnam
This was constructed in order to keep out the Mongol invaders from the north (who were led by their fearsome leader, Genghis Khan).
Hadrian's Wall
the Great Wall of China
Trump's southern border wall
the Gates of Ishtar
The central desert of Asia (primarily in China) is the...
Sahara Desert
Gobi Desert
Kalahari Desert
Arabian Desert
