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WorksheetsCH. 19 Definitions and Reaction Types
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 18mins
A change in which one or more substances are converted into new substances.
Chemical Equation
Chemical Reaction
Chemical Formula
Products
The starting substances that react
Reactants
Products
Catalysts
Inhibitor
The new substances produced
Reactants
Products
Catalysts
Inhibitor
A way to describe a chemical reaction using chemical formulas and other symbols.
Chemical Formula
Chemical Reaction
Chemical Equation
Chemical Symbols
Represents the number of units of each substance taking part in a reaction.
Susbscript
Superscript
Coefficient
Exponent
A chemical equation with the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the arrow.
Balanced Chemical Equation
Symmetrical Equation
Equilibrium
LeChatelier's Principle
The mass in grams of one mole of a substance.
Mole
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass
Coefficients
The amount of a substance that contains 6.02 x 1023 particles of that substance.
Mole
Molar Mass
Avogadro's Number
Coefficient/s
Occurs when a substance reacts with oxygen to produce energy in the form of heat and light.
Synthesis Reaction
Decomposition Reaction
Double Replacement Reaction
Combustion Reaction
Two or more substances combine to form another substance.
Synthesis
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Occurs when one substance breaks down, or decomposes, into two or more substances.
Synthesis
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Combustion
The chemical reaction in which one element replaces another element in a compound.
Combustion
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Decomposition
The positive ion of one compound replaces the positive ion of the other to to form two new compounds.
Combustion
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Decomposition
An insoluble compound that comes out of solution during a double replacement reaction.
Solid
Aqueous
Liquid
Precipitate
The loss of electrons.
Reduction
Cation
Anion
Oxidation
The gain of electrons.
Reduction
Anion
Cation
Oxidation
Chemical Reactions that release energy.
Exothermic Reactions
Exergonic Reactions
Endothermic Reactions
Endergonic Reactions
When the energy given off is primarily in the form of thermal energy.
Exothermic Reactions
Exergonic Reactions
Endothermic Reactions
Endergonic Reactions
Chemical Reaction that requires energy input in the form of light, thermal energy or electricity in order to proceed.
Exothermic Reaction
Exergonic Reaction
Endothermic Reaction
Endergonic Reaction
When the energy needed to keep a reaction going is in the form of thermal energy.
Exothermic Reaction
Exergonic Reaction
Endothermic Reaction
Endergonic Reaction
The rate at which reactants change into products.
Collision Model
Reaction Rate
Reversible Reaction
Equilibrium
States that atoms, ions, and molecules must collide in order to react.
Inhibitor
Catalyst
Collision Model
LeChatelier's Principle
Substance that speeds up a reaction without being permanently changed itself.
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Reaction Rate
Coefficient
Are used to slow down the rates of chemical reactions or prevent a reaction from happening.
Catalyst
Inhibitor
Reaction Rate
Coefficient
A reaction that can occur in both the forward and reverse directions.
LeChatelier's Principle
Reversible Reaction
Equilibrium
Synthesis
A state in which forward and reverse reactions or processes proceed at equal rates.
LeChatelier's Principle
Reversible Reaction
Synthesis
Equilibrium
States that if a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the equilibrium shifts in the direction that opposes the stress.
LeChatelier's Principle
Equilibrium
Reversible Reaction
Inhibitors
K (s) + AuNO3 →
Will this single replacement reaction take place?
Yes
No
Will this reaction take place?
Cu (s) + H2O →
Yes
No
Will this reaction take place?
Ag (s) + ZnNO3 →
Yes
No
Classify the following reaction: Na2SO4 +Pb(NO3)2 → NaNO3 + PbSO4
Synthesis
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Combustion
Classify the following reaction: C6H14+ O2→ CO2 + H2O
Synthesis
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Combustion
Classify the following reaction: Ni(ClO3 )2→ NiCl2+O2
Synthesis
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Combustion
Classify the following reaction: S8+F2→ SF6
Synthesis
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Combustion
Classify the following reaction: Zn + HCl→ ZnCl2+H2
Synthesis
Decomposition
Double Replacement
Single Replacement
Combustion
