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Blood / Immunity Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What part of blood is responsible for fighting infections?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
2.
What part of blood is responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide to or from body cells?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
3.
platelets are also known as
a)
leukocytes
b)
erthryocytes
c)
thrombocytes
d)
monocytes
4.

Molecule that combines with oxygen to transport it

a)

albumin

b)

globulin

c)

hemoglobin

d)

seratonin

5.

Where are platelets made?

a)

plasma

b)

hemoglobin

c)

bone marrow

d)

Pottery Barn

6.

Identify which image shows the process of phagocytosis.

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

Which of the following is not a plasma protein?

a)

albumin

b)

globulin

c)

fibrinogen

d)

nucleotide

8.

What is the average life span of an erythrocyte?

a)

10 days

b)

12 days

c)

120 days

d)

8000 days

9.
The fluid portion of blood that carries blood cells, glucose, proteins, fats, and wastes throughout the body.
a)
red blood cells
b)
white blood cells
c)
plasma
d)
platelets
10.
What are Erythrocytes?
a)
White blood cells
b)
Red blood cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
11.
Most of the Leukocytes in the blood are
a)
Monocytes
b)
Neutrophils
c)
Erythrocytes
d)
Lymphocytes
12.

After an initial infection, memory B-cells recognize the measles virus. How is this helpful in human immune response? 

a)

The B-cells use this recognition to defend the body against other pathogens, such as bacteria.

b)

 The B-cells more quickly recognize and respond to any other virus that invades the body.

c)

The B-cells produce antibodies more quickly due to memory if the measles virus is encountered again.

d)

The B-cells transfer this recognition to T-cells, which will then devour the viruses.

13.

Which best describes the relationship between antibodies and antigen?

a)

One antibody can affect several different antigens.

b)

Antibodies are specific to one antigen.

c)

Antigens are produced in response to antigen.

d)

Immunity develops when an antigen destroys an antibody.

14.

Body's response to this is fever, inflammation and formation of pus

a)

1st line of defense

b)

2nd line of defense

c)

3rd line of defense

15.

3rd line of defense

a)

B and T Cell activation

b)

activation of the neutrophils and monocytes

16.

What is the shape of a healthy red blood cell?

a)

spherical

b)

sickle-shaped

c)

biconcave

d)

cylindrical

17.

Choose the best description of anemia.

a)

deficient hemoglobin content

b)

blood cells are sickle shaped and have difficultly carrying sufficient oxygen

c)

white blood cells attack self cells

d)

blood clots in an unbroken blood vessel

18.

What is the universal recipient for blood transfusions?

a)

AB+

b)

O-

c)

A-

d)

C-

19.

What is the universal donor for blood types?

a)

AB+

b)

A+

c)

O-

d)

B-

20.

How does the Rh factor work?

a)

it is the letter type of blood (A, B, AB, O)

b)

it is a scale for the size of antibodies produced

c)

it describes a blood's tendency to accept transfusions

d)

it is a +/- system that tells if a persons RBCs possess a certain tag

21.

What is not a type of WBC?

a)

neutrophils

b)

lymphocytes

c)

basophils

d)

hematocrits

22.

What type of antibodies does type B blood produce?

a)

type A antibodies

b)

type B antibodies

c)

type A and type O antibodies

d)

type C antibodies

23.

What is cancer of the blood called? (You don't need to know this:)

a)

polycythemia

b)

hematopoiesis

c)

anemia

d)

leukemia

24.
What % of whole blood is the plasma?
a)
25%
b)
100%
c)
55%
d)
80%
25.
Which blood cell is most numerous?
a)
Erythrocytes
b)
Neutrophils
c)
Thrombocytes
d)
Lymphocytes
26.

Why are veins used for blood samples?

a)

they are closer to the skin

b)

they are accessible

c)

they have lower pressure

d)

all of these

27.
This part of blood helps it clot, when you get cut.
a)
Red blood cells
b)
Plasma
c)
Platelets
d)
White blood cells
28.

The blood clot shown starts in a vein in the legs then breaks off and moves to the lung. (note: it travels instead of staying in one place). This is

a)

hemophilia

b)

a thrombus

c)

anemia

d)

an embolus

29.

If a RH negative mom has a RH positive baby this disorder would put her 2nd baby at risk for getting what condition?

a)

erythroblastosis fetalis

b)

multiple myeloma

c)

hemophilia

d)

sickle cell anemia

30.

What is the body's first line of defense against infection by foreign organisms?

a)

antibodies

b)

lymph nodes

c)

white blood cells

d)

the skin