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Unemployment (the economy/business) Edexcel

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A labour force of 20 million people has 18.5 million people employed. Find the unemployment rate.

a)

10%

b)

8.5%

c)

6%

d)

7.5%

2.

If a change in income appears permanent such as being promoted to a secure and high paying job, __________________.

a)

Then people are likely to spend more.

b)

Then people are likely to spend less.

c)

Then people are likely to save more.

d)

Then people are likely to save less.

3.

Which of the following businesses is most likely to experience a rise in demand as consumer income falls?

a)

A producer of chocolate

b)

A specialist bakery selling luxury products

c)

Travel agent

d)

A department store selling discounted goods

4.

What is the most likely impact of rising unemployment levels on a business selling luxury goods?

a)

Falling sales and falling profit

b)

Falling sales and rising profit

c)

Rising sales and falling profit

d)

Rising sales and rising profit

5.

The unemployment rate will drop if

a)

A person is hired into a new job

b)

Someone who was previously laid off is rehired

c)

An unemployed person stops looking

d)

ALL of these answers are CORRECT

6.

Who among the following would be considered as unemployed?

a)

A college student of legal age to work but who is still in school full time.

b)

An entrepreneur in the process of starting a new business.

c)

A secretary who was laid-off from work & is looking at job ads

d)

A housewife taking care of three children.

7.

Unemployment is most likely to occur during an economic expansion

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The phase of a business cycle in which unemployment is at a low level is a ________________.

a)

expansion

b)

contraction / recession.

9.

Farm helpers are unemployed when the cropping season is over.

a)

frictional

b)

cyclical

c)

structural

d)

seasonal

10.

Complete the following equation: Unemployment Rate = (Unemployed/ (a)   )*100

11.

Since 1950, in which year was the unemployment rate 0% in the UK?

a)

1991

b)

2002

c)

1951

d)

It's never been at 0%.

e)

1991 and 1951

12.

If unemployment decreases, which of the following will most likely happen?

a)

Recruitment becomes more difficult

b)

Revenues/sales decrease

c)

Wage rates decrease

13.

Inflation can best be defined as...

a)

A general increase in prices.

b)

An increase in prices of key items purchased by consumers.

c)

The increase in the value of fiat money

d)

The printing of too much paper money.

14.

What is expected to happen when unemployment falls?

a)

More people will be without a job

b)

Consumer spending will rise

c)

More inferior goods will be sold

15.

when the economy is described as 'booming' the following will happen...

a)

unemployment is low, inflation is higher as more people are spending money so interest rates rise to slow this down

b)

unemployment is high so the Government reduces taxes to encourage people to spend more

c)

employment is lower so shops selling cheaper products make more money