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Chemistry Final Review 2021

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Water and methane molecules are roughly the same size and the same mass but water boils at a much higher temperature. What can we conclude about the intermolecular forces between water and methane?

a)

water has stronger intermolecular forces than methane

b)

water has weaker intermolecular forces than methane

c)

methane has stronger intermolecular forces than water

d)

methane and water have similar intermolecular forces

2.

The diagram provided here shows the reactants and the products of a common chemical reaction. The line on the graph behind them represents the energy of the system as the reaction progresses. Which of the following conclusions is best supported by the information provided?

a)

This is a fast reaction.

b)

This is a slow reaction.

c)

This reaction is endothermic.

d)

This reaction is exothermic.

3.

Bond breaking releases energy.

a)

true

b)

false

4.

If a reaction is endothermic

a)

the energy required to break bonds is less than the energy released when new bonds are formed.

b)

the energy required to break bonds is more than the energy released when new bonds are formed.

c)

the energy required to form bonds is less than the energy released when bonds are broken.

d)

the energy required to form bonds is more than the energy released when bonds are broken.

5.

What must be true for a reaction to occur? (Choose all that apply)

a)

products must collide with sufficient energy for a reaction

b)

reactants must collide with sufficient energy for a reaction

c)

products must have the correct orientation for a reaction

d)

reactants must collide with the correct orientation for a reaction

6.

You can speed up a reaction by... (choose all that apply)

a)

adding an inhibitor

b)

adding a catalyst

c)

cooling the reaction

d)

heating the reaction

e)

increasing the surface area

7.

Reactions tend to speed up over time.

a)

true

b)

false

8.

The slope of a reaction rate versus temperature graph is positive.

a)

true

b)

false

9.

Le Chatelier's Principle states that a reaction will shift

(reactant <=> product)

a)

away from a reactant or product that is added

b)

toward a reactant or product that is added

c)

away from an increase in pressure

d)

toward added heat

10.

For the reaction A + B <=> C + D, what will result in the formation of more reactants?

a)

Adding A + B

b)

Removing C + D

c)

Removing A + D

d)

Adding C + D

11.

For the reaction heat + A + B <=> C + D, what will result in the formation of more reactants?

a)

increasing the temperature

b)

increasing the pressure

c)

decreasing the temperature

d)

adding A + B

12.

For the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) <=> 2NH3(g) + heat, which change(s) would result in the formation of more NH3?

a)

reduce the pressure of the reaction

b)

increase the pressure of the reaction

c)

remove NH3

d)

increase the temperature

e)

add a catalyst

13.

In which of the following situations would the energy of a system have to increase?

a)

the system is hot compared to its surroundings

b)

the system loses more energy than it gains

c)

the system gains more energy than it loses

d)

the system is expanding

14.

If a reaction is endothermic

a)

the system is losing energy

b)

the system is gaining energy

c)

the universe is losing energy

d)

the universe is gaining energy

15.

Complete this sentence: Atomic radius ____ from left to right across a period and ____ from top to bottom down a group on the periodic table.

a)

increases, decreases

b)

increases, increases

c)

decreases, decreases

d)

decreases, increases

16.

Complete this sentence: Ionization energy ____ from left to right across a period and ____ from top to bottom down a group on the periodic table.

a)

increases, decreases

b)

increases, increases

c)

decreases, decreases

d)

decreases, increases

17.

Complete this sentence: Metallic character ____ from left to right across a period and ____ from top to bottom down a group on the periodic table.

a)

increases, decreases

b)

increases, increases

c)

decreases, decreases

d)

decreases, increases

18.

Complete this sentence: Electronegativity ____ from left to right across a period and ____ from top to bottom down a group on the periodic table.

a)

increases, decreases

b)

increases, increases

c)

decreases, decreases

d)

decreases, increases

19.

Complete this sentence: Electron affinity ____ from left to right across a period and ____ from top to bottom down a group on the periodic table.

a)

increases, decreases

b)

increases, increases

c)

decreases, decreases

d)

decreases, increases