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Mega Eras

Total questions: 140

Worksheet time: 4hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During what era was there an in increase in corruption, big business, immigration, and urbanization?

a)

Gilded Age

b)

Progressive Era

c)

Cold War

d)

Great Depression

2.

During the Gilded Age, there was an increase in ________________ and _________________ as people moved to U.S. cities looking for economic opportunities.

a)

Immigration / urbanization

b)

capitalism / imperialism

c)

communism / free enterprise

d)

reform movements / civil rights

3.

During the Gilded Age, the expansion of _________________________led to corruption in the government but also improvements in basic services and urban infrastructure.

a)

the railroad

b)

suffrage

c)

slavery

d)

political machines

4.

Andrew Carnegie was an entrepreneur and a ______________ because he donated money to libraries and universities.

a)

populist

b)

philanthropist

c)

muckraker

d)

imperialist

5.

Which group of immigrants came to the U.S. as a result of famine and were discriminated against for being Catholic?

a)

Irish

b)

Chinese

c)

Germans

d)

Spanish

6.

What innovation helped people settle the Great Plains and opened new markets in the west?

a)

Automobile

b)

Airplane

c)

Telephone

d)

Transcontinental Railroad

7.

The government encourage Native Americans and immigrants to adopt white culture in a process called ____________.

a)

cultural diffusion / globalization

b)

acculturation / industrialization

c)

assimilation / americanization

d)

overspeculation / urbanization

8.

This law was made to reduce competition for jobs on the West coast because it prohibited immigration from China?

a)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

b)

Chinese Exclusion Act

c)

Interstate Commerce Act

d)

Homestead Act

9.

Americans who were anti-immigration due to fear of losing jobs to immigrants were called -

a)

muckrakers

b)

nativists

c)

imperialists

d)

industrialists

10.

This type of economic system during the Gilded Age allowed for the growth of big business and monopolies.

a)

Communism

b)

Socialism

c)

Laissez-Faire

d)

Mercantilism

11.

What legislation allowed the government to regulate big business like railroads and prohibited monopolies?

a)

Dawes Act & Homestead Act

b)

Sherman Anti-Trust & Interstate Commerce Act

c)

Pure Food & Drug Act & Chinese Exclusion Act

d)

Civil Rights Act of 1964 & Voting Rights Act of 1965

12.

New _________________ like the light bulb made manufacturing processes more efficient.

a)

innovations

b)

urbanization

c)

reforms

d)

legislation

13.

What civil service reform legislation helped decrease corruption in the government?

a)

Pendleton Act

b)

Interstate Commerce Act

c)

Pure Food & Drug Act

d)

Teapot Dome Scandal

14.

One of the most influential political machines was -

a)

Boss Tweed and Tammany Hall

b)

Upton Sinclair and the FDA

c)

Samuel Gompers and the American Federation of Labor

d)

W.E.B. DuBois and the NAACP

15.

The Temperance Movement, Women’s Suffrage Movement, and outlawing child labor were reform movements that took place during this era-

a)

Gilded Age

b)

Imperialism

c)

Progressive Era

d)

Roaring 20's

16.

The ratification of this amendment granted women’s suffrage -

a)

18th Amendment

b)

19th Amendment

c)

16th Amendment

d)

17th Amendment

17.

These reforms made the government directly accountable to the citizens and increased participation in the democratic process?

a)

Referendum, recall, initiative, and 17th amendment

b)

19th and 22nd Amendments

c)

Pendleton Act & Homestead Act

d)

16th and 18th Amendments

18.

Which agency did the federal government establish to protect consumer’s safety as a response to Upton Sinclair’s The Jungle?

a)

Food and Drug Administration

b)

NAACP

c)

National Park Service

d)

Environmental Protection Agency

19.

Which movement is Susan B. Anthony most closely associated with?

a)

Harlem Renaissance

b)

Women’s Suffrage

c)

Muckraker Movement

d)

Temperance Movement

20.

What organization did W.E.B. Dubois establish to help secure legal equality for minorities?

a)

Muckrakers Movement

b)

Black Panthers

c)

NAACP

d)

SNCC

21.

What legislation allowed the government to regulate big businesses like railroads and dissolve monopolies?

a)

Pure Food and Drug Act & Chinese Exclusion Act

b)

Civil Rights Act 1964 & Voting Rights Act 1965

c)

Homestead Act & Dawes Act

d)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act & Interstate Commerce Act

22.

What amendment did the members of the Temperance movement work to achieve?

a)

16th

b)

17th

c)

18th

d)

19th

23.

What civil service reform legislation led to less corruption in the government because it established a merit-based system for government jobs?

a)

Interstate Commerce Act

b)

Pendleton Act

c)

Teapot Dome Scandel

d)

Pure Food & Drug Act

24.

What groups demanded safer working conditions, reasonable work hours, and better pay during the Progressive Era?

a)

Robber barrons

b)

Nativists

c)

Captains of industry

d)

Labor unions

25.

What amendment established an income tax?

a)

16th Amendment

b)

17th Amendment

c)

18th Amendment

d)

19th Amendment

26.

What political parties' ideas were often adopted by one of the larger political parties?

a)

Democrats & Republicans

b)

Progressives & Populists

c)

Communists & Green Party

d)

Federalists & Nativists

27.

What reformer established settlement houses like the Hull House to help immigrants to assimilate?

a)

W.E.B. DuBois

b)

Ida B. Well

c)

Susan B. Anthony

d)

Jane Addams

28.

What did the government establish during the Progressive Era to help manage and preserve our country's land resources?

a)

Reservations

b)

Political Machines

c)

Federal Reserve

d)

National Park Service

29.

What reformer launched an anti-lynching campaign and advocated for African-Americans civil rights?

a)

Ida B. Wells

b)

W.E.B. DuBois

c)

Jane Addams

d)

Susan B. Anthony

30.

In what year did the U.S. become a world power?

a)

1898

b)

1914-1918

c)

1929

d)

1939-1945

31.

What territories did the U.S. acquire as a result of their victory during the Spanish-American War in 1898?

a)

Guam, Puerto Rico, Philippines

b)

Hawaii & Alaska

c)

Cuba, Puerto Rico, Jamaica

d)

All of the above

32.

Why did the U.S. want to acquire more territory during imperialism?

a)

To obtain natural resources & new markets for trade

b)

To create free trade zones with Europe

c)

To prevent conflict with native populations

d)

To prevent the spread of communism

33.

What trade route did T. Roosevelt build to make transportation more efficient and eliminate the need for two navies?

a)

Suez Canal

b)

Transatlantic Slave Trade

c)

Panama Canal

d)

Columbian Exchange

34.

During what years did WWI occur?

a)

1898

b)

1914-1918

c)

1939-1945

d)

1957

35.

What were the causes of WWI?

a)

Japan attacked Pearl Harbor

b)

Hitler invaded Poland

c)

The U.S.S. Maine exploded in Havana harbor

d)

Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism & Assassination

36.

Why did the U.S. finally get involved in WWI in 1917?

a)

Germany used unrestricted submarine warfare.

b)

Germany sent the Zimmerman Telegram to Mexico proposing that they invade the U.S. in exchange for the land they previously lost.

c)

Germany violated the freedom of the seas and sunk the Lusitania.

d)

All of the above

37.

What happened as a result of the introduction of trenches & machine guns during in WWI?

a)

It led to a quick end to the war.

b)

It made tanks useless during the war.

c)

It led to constantly changing fronts.

d)

It created a stalemate.

38.

What legislation prohibited citizens from criticizing WWI and probably violated the 1st Amendment?

a)

Selective Service Act

b)

Espionage Act

c)

Homestead Act

d)

Dawes Act

39.

What organization did the United states refuse to join after WWI because it wanted to pursue isolationism

a)

United Nations

b)

NATO

c)

League of Nations

d)

NAFTA

40.

Who advocated for the annexation of Hawaii?

a)

Alfred T. Mahan

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Henry Cabot Lodge

d)

Sanford B. Dole

41.

Who used the Big Stick Policy to obtain and build the Panama Canal?

a)

Alfred T. Mahan

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Sanford B. Dole

d)

Henry Cabot Lodge

42.

Who advocated for overseas expansion and building up the American navy in his book, The Influence of Sea Power Upon History?

a)

Alfred T. Mahan

b)

Theodore Roosevelt

c)

Sanford B. Dole

d)

Henry Cabot Lodge

43.

What was the name of the treaty that weakened Germany and required them to pay reparations for WWI?

a)

Fourteen Points

b)

Treaty of Ghent

c)

Treaty of Versailles

d)

Treaty of Paris

44.

What was the name of President Wilson's peace plan that included the creation of the League of Nations?

a)

Fourteen Points

b)

Treaty of Ghent

c)

Isolationism

d)

Neutrality

45.

What era is characterized by economic prosperity, new cultural values, flappers, automobiles, the Red Scare, Prohibition, & nativism?

a)

Gilded Age

b)

Civil Rights

c)

WWII

d)

Roaring 20's

46.

What amendment prohibited alcohol?

a)

16th Amendment

b)

17th Amendment

c)

18th Amendment

d)

19th Amendment

47.

What production technique developed by Henry Ford helped make manufacturing more efficient?

a)

Lowell Method

b)

Assembly Line

c)

Global Positioning System

d)

Just In Time Manufacturing

48.

What is the name of the attitude that caused many Americans during the 1920s to dislike and fear communists, immigrants, and non-Anglos?

a)

Nativism

b)

Assimilation

c)

Religious Tolerance

d)

Eugenics

49.

What is the name of the movement which promoted the growth of African-American culture, spread Jazz music, and inspired the Civil Rights movement?

a)

Great Migration

b)

Harlem Renaissance

c)

Berlin Airlift

d)

Tin Pan Alley

50.

The movement of African Americans from the south to the north in order to escape racism and find jobs in the cities is known as the -

a)

Great Migration

b)

Harlem Renaissance

c)

Temperance Movement

d)

Rust Belt to Sunbelt

51.

What was the name name given to the women who challenged traditional attitudes and social norms during the 1920s?

a)

Nativists

b)

Abolitionists

c)

Black Panthers

d)

Flappers

52.

What was the name of the 1920's movement that caused Americans to distrust foreigners for fear they were communists?

a)

Eugenics

b)

Social Darwinism

c)

Red Scare

d)

Suffrage movement

53.

What political scandal during the Harding administration exposed corruption and caused many citizens to distrust the government?

a)

Teapot Dome Scandal

b)

Monica Lewinsky Scandal

c)

Watergate Scandal

d)

De Lome Letter

54.

What is another name for prohibition?

a)

Temperance

b)

Abolitionist

c)

Suffragette

d)

Muckraker

55.

The mass production of this item made it more affordable and gave middle class residents more flexibility in employment by allowing travel during the 1920s

a)

Telegraph

b)

Automobile

c)

Train

d)

Airplane

56.

What were some defining characteristics of the 1930s?

a)

Economic instability, Unemployment, Breadlines, Poverty

b)

Economic Stability & empolyment

c)

Prohibition, Red Scare & Great Migration

d)

Stalemate, Machine Guns, Trenches

57.

What were the CAUSES of the Great Depression?

a)

Economic instability, unemployement, overspeculation

b)

Overspeculation in stock market, business failures, bank failures, tariffs

c)

Tariffs, assembly line, monopolies ,political bosses

d)

Breadlines, hoovervilles, bank failures, unemployment

58.

What were the EFFECTS of the Great Depression?

a)

Overspeculation in stock market, business failures, bank failures, tariffs

b)

Economic instability, Unemployment, Breadlines, overspeculation

c)

Unemployment, Hoovervilles, Home Foreclosures

d)

Stock market crash, Black Tuesday, overspeculation

59.

What was the name of FDR’s program to fix the economy during the Great Depression?

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

War Powers Act

c)

Great Society

d)

New Deal

60.

Which New Deal agencies were created to help put people back to work?

a)

CCC, WPA, PWA, TVA

b)

NAACP, CCC, WPA

c)

KKK, SNCCS, EECO

d)

WPA, PWA, TVA, NAACP

61.

What New Deal programs are still around that impact your life today?

a)

Social Security & FDIC

b)

Head Start & Food Stamps

c)

Medicare & Social Security

d)

HUAC & Head Start

62.

How did the role of the government change as a result of the New Deal?

a)

Goverment assumed a lesser role in the economy

b)

Goverment assumed a greater role in the economy

63.

What year did the Great Depression begin?

a)

1929

b)

1969

c)

1939

d)

1941

64.

What caused the Dust Bowl during the Great Depression?

a)

Tornandos , hurricanes

b)

Overfarming, drought

c)

Overspeculation, tariffs

d)

Too much snow & rain

65.

What law forcibly sent people of Mexican descent to Mexico in order to reduce competition for jobs during the Great Depression?

a)

Executive Order 9066

b)

Chinese Exclusion Act

c)

Mexican Repatriation Act

d)

Reduce Job Act

66.

What happened to the power of the President as a result of FDR’s Presidency?

a)

Expanded the Executive Branch & Led to 22nd Amendment

b)

Limited the Executive Branch & Led to 26th Amendment

67.

What years did WW2 take place?

a)

1898

b)

1914-1918

c)

1929

d)

1939-1945

68.

What are some key characteristics of the WWII era?

a)

Unrestricted Sub Warfare, MANIA, Zimmerman Telegram

b)

Pearl Harbor, Dictators, D-Day, Atomic Bombs

c)

Containment, McCarthyism, Space Race, HUAC

d)

Corruption, Big Business, Industrialization

69.

What event occurred in 1941 and led to US involvement in WWII?

a)

D-Day: Invasion of Normandy

b)

Bataan Death March

c)

Battle of Midway

d)

Pearl Harbor

70.

Why did Japan bomb Pearl Harbor in 1941?

a)

The US had placed an embargo on Japan so it couldn't trade.

b)

US trade sanctions had caused shortages of oil, gas, rubber.

c)

Japan thought the US might enter the war so it wanted to eliminate as many ships as possible before they did so.

d)

All of the above.

71.

The Allied invasion of the beaches at Normandy on June 6, 1944 is also known as-

a)

D-Day

b)

Battle of Midway

c)

Bataan Death March

d)

Pearl Harbor

72.

What are some things women did to support the war effort? Click all that apply.

a)

Victory Gardens

b)

War Bonds

c)

Rationing

d)

Working in Factories

e)

Fighting in combat

73.

What event led to the surrender of Japan in 1945 and helped end WWII?

a)

Bataan Death March

b)

D-Day

c)

Atomic Bomb at Hiroshima and Nagasaki

d)

Treaty of Versailles

74.

What did Executive Order 9066 do?

a)

Placed Japanese-Americans in internment camps.

b)

Ordered women to work in factories.

c)

Ordered Mexican to be sent back to Mexico.

d)

Ordered Chinese to be sent back to China.

75.

What weapon was developed in New Mexico under the Manhattan Project?

a)

Machine Guns

b)

Tanks

c)

Poison Gas

d)

Atomic Bombs

76.

What group of soldiers encoded military messages so that they could not be deciphered by the Japanese?

a)

Tuskegee Airmen

b)

Navajo Code Talkers

c)

Flying Tigers

d)

American Expeditionary Forces

77.

What is the name of the group of African Americans pilots who encouraged the desegregation of the armed forces?

a)

Flying Tigers

b)

Tuskegee Airmen

c)

Navajo Code Talkers

d)

American Expeditionary Forces

78.

During what event did the Japanese soldiers force captured Americans to march through the jungle to a prison camp on the Philippines?

a)

D-Day

b)

Battle of Midway

c)

Bataan Death March

d)

Pearl Harbor

79.

What were the defining characteristics of the Cold War?

a)

Prohibition, Flappers, Jazz

b)

Arms Race, Space Race, Red Scare

c)

Holocaust, Nazi Germany, Pearl Harbor

d)

Poverty, Unemployment, Dust Bowl

80.

What foreign policy guided American presidents during the Cold War to stop the spread of communism?

a)

Open Door Policy

b)

Dollar Diplomacy

c)

Big Stick Policy

d)

Containment

81.

What American policy provided Western European countries financial assistance so they could recover from WWII?

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

Domino Theory

c)

Truman Doctrine

d)

Big Stick Policy

82.

What individual/group contributed to the Red Scare and accused American citizens of being communists?

a)

Martin Luther King & Black Panthers

b)

Jane Addams & Settlement Houses

c)

Joseph McCarthy & HUAC

d)

Cesar Chavez & United Farmworkers Union

83.

What happened as a result of the launch of Sputnik in 1957?

a)

It started the space race.

b)

U.S. began to invest more money into math & science education.

c)

The U.S. started NASA.

d)

All of the above

84.

During what event did the U.S. bypass a Soviet blockade without provoking a military conflict?

a)

Berlin Airlift

b)

Cuban Missile Crisis

c)

Korean War

d)

Vietnam War

85.

How did the G.I. Bill contribute to the economic prosperity of the 1950s?

a)

It decreased consumer spending.

b)

It allowed Veterans to get an education and buy homes in suburbs.

c)

It offered incentives under the Bracero Program to temporary laborers.

d)

It created federal domestic programs as part of the Great Society.

86.

After WWII what happened to the population of the U.S?

a)

The population moved westward as a result of the railroad.

b)

African Americans moved north as part of the Great Migration.

c)

The population shifted from the Rust Belt to the Sun Belt.

d)

The population grew due to the Baby Boom.

87.

Under what Cold War policy did the U.S. promise to provide military aid to any country that needed to stop Soviet aggression?

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

Truman Doctrine

c)

Big Stick Policy

d)

Assimilation

88.

What military organization did the U.S. form along with many countries in Western Europe to protect themselves against Soviet aggression?

a)

NATO

b)

League of Nations

c)

OPEC

d)

NAFTA

89.

What 1950s war was fought in East Asia to contain the spread of communism?

a)

WWII

b)

Korean War

c)

Vietnam War

d)

Persian Gulf War

90.

When did the U.S. land on the moon?

a)

1957

b)

1968

c)

1969

d)

1991

91.

What helped create a cultural divide between old and young people during the 1950s?

a)

Jazz & the Harlem Renaissance

b)

Rock 'n Roll & the Beat Generation

c)

Country Music & the Great Depression

d)

Gospel Music & the Civil Rights Movement

92.

During the Cuban Missile Crisis, what did JFK do when he heard that the Soviet Union was construction a missile site in Cuba?

a)

JFK gave into the Soviet demands.

b)

JFK bombed the Soviet Union with an atomic bomb.

c)

JFK ordered a naval blockade of Cuba.

d)

JFK invaded Cuba from Guantanamo Bay.

93.

What did those in the counter-culture do when the government escalated deployment of troops in Vietnam and implemented a draft?

a)

The counter-culture organized protests.

b)

Some individuals burned their draft cards.

c)

There were mass anti-war demonstrations.

d)

All of the above

94.

What law did Congress pass to limit the military authority of the executive branch in order to avoid another Vietnam?

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

New Deal

c)

War Powers Act

d)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

95.

What amendment was passed to lower the voting age because it was unfair that 18-20 year olds were fighting in Vietnam but couldn't vote?

a)

18th

b)

22nd

c)

24th

d)

26th

96.

How did the media (television) impact the Vietnam War?

a)

Negative press coverage contributed to the public disillusionment with the war.

b)

The positive press coverage encouraged enlistment in the military.

c)

The impact of the media in Vietnam was rather minimal.

d)

The media showed that the majority of Americans supported the war effort.

97.

When did the United States win the Space Race because it landed on the moon first?

a)

1957

b)

1968

c)

1969

d)

1991

98.

What conflict did the U.S. enter into during the 1960s to stop the spread of communism in South East Asia?

a)

Korean War

b)

World War II

c)

Vietnam

d)

Global War on Terrorism

99.

What resolution passed by Congress gave Johnson a blank check to do as he saw fit in Vietnam and allowed him to increase troop deployment?

a)

Domino Theory

b)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

c)

The Silent Majority

d)

War Powers Act

100.

What group of people organized the anti-war demonstration and helped turn public opinion against the war?

a)

Nativists

b)

Isolationists

c)

Counter-Culture

d)

The Silent Majority

101.

What was it called when the news stories from Vietnam didn't match what the government was saying about Vietnam?

a)

Hawk Mentality

b)

Credibility Gap

c)

Living Room War

d)

Flexible Response

102.

1. Increased participation of minorities in politics, protests, boycotts, and desegregation are all characteristics of which era?

a)

Civil Rights

b)

Cold War 1960s

c)

Progressive Era

d)

Gilded Age

103.

2. What court case argued by Thurgood Marshall made segregation of schools illegal?

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Brown v. Board

c)

Miranda v. Arizona

d)

Roe v. Wade

104.

3. Which leader of the Civil Rights movement used non-violent civil disobedience to oppose segregation in the south?

a)

Martin Luther King

b)

Malcolm X

c)

Black Panther Party

d)

Rosa Parks

105.

4. What organization was created by WEB DuBois to help obtain rights for African-Americans?

a)

Black Panther Party

b)

American Federation of Labor

c)

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

d)

Knights of Labor

106.

5. Which court case legalized segregation of people by race?

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Brown v. Board

c)

Miranda v. Arizona

d)

Roe v. Wade

107.

6. What movement from the 1920s inspired the Civil Rights movement of the 1960s?

a)

Red Scare

b)

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

c)

Harlem Renaissance

d)

Great Migration

108.

7. During which event did President Eisenhower send troops to Arkansas in order to desegregate a high school?

a)

Bus Boycott

b)

Little Rock Nine

c)

Freedom Rides

d)

Restaurant Sit-Ins

109.

8. President Truman desegregated the armed forces after WWII in 1948 when the Tuskegee Airmen proved their bravery during the war.

a)

True

b)

False

110.

9.What happened as a result of the Civil Rights Act of 1957/1964, Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the 24th Amen.?

a)

The growth of insurance and welfare programs for elderly citizens.

b)

The growth of radical political parties on the East Coast

c)

The expansion of political and economic opportunities for minorities,

d)

The expansion of economic cooperation between northern and southern states

111.

10.What protects people who are accused of a crime?

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Brown v. Board

c)

Due Process

d)

Voting Rights Act

112.

11.Which African-Am. group allowed members to use all means necessary to defend their community?

a)

Malcolm X

b)

Black Panther Party

c)

Martin Luther King

d)

Rosa Parks

113.

12.What individual sought to improve the treatment of migrant workers through boycotts and strikes?

a)

Rosa Parks

b)

Malcolm X

c)

Martin Luther King

d)

Cesar Chavez

114.

14.What legislation made it easier for African Americans to exercise their 15th Amendment Rights?

a)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

b)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

c)

13th Amendment

d)

14th Amendment

115.

15.What legislation prohibits discrimination by employers?

a)

Civil Rights Acts of 1957

b)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

c)

Voting Rights Acts of 1965

d)

24th Amendment

116.

What characteristics describe the 1970s-1990s?

a)

Big Business, Corruption, Industrialization, and Urbaniation

b)

Reform, more participation in the democratic process, greater regulation

c)

Oil problems, conflicts in the Middle East, thawing of Cold War

d)

Jazz, Flappers, Prohibition

117.

What did Nixon do in regards to relations with communist China and Soviet Union?

a)

He normalized relations with China.

b)

He tried to relax tension with the Soviet Union

c)

He negotiated the SALT agreements to limit the nuclear arsenal.

d)

All of the above

118.

Oil shortages, increase in gas prices, and long wait lines were caused by -

a)

the OPEC oil embargo

b)

the invasion of Afghanistan

c)

the Camp David Accords

d)

the Iran-Hostage Crisis

119.

Jimmy Carter's peace negotiations with Israel and Egypt are known as -

a)

Treaty of Versailles

b)

Fourteen Points

c)

Camp David Accords

d)

Marshall Plan

120.

The event in which 52 U.S. diplomats were kidnapped in Tehran by Iranian revolutionaries during the Carter administration was called the -

a)

Berlin Airlift

b)

Iran Hostage Crisis

c)

Iran-Contra Affair

d)

Persian Gulf War

121.

Reagan had a conservative government policy which means he wanted tax cuts for the ______________ and increased spending for the ___________________.

a)

poor/education

b)

wealthy/welfare programs

c)

wealthy/military

d)

poor/arts

122.

What war did President George H.W. Bush lead a UN coalition to free Kuwait from Iraqi control?

a)

Persian Gulf War

b)

Invasion of Afghanistan

c)

Balkan War

d)

War on Terror

123.

What organization dismantled trade barriers between the U.S., Canada, and Mexico?

a)

GATT

b)

WTO

c)

OPEC

d)

NAFTA

124.

Which two political scandals took place during this era that led to Americans having decreased confidence in their government and leaders?

a)

Teapot Dome Scandal / Watergate

b)

Watergate / Clinton's Impeachment

c)

Andrew Johnson's Impeachment / Trump's Impeachment

d)

Iran-Contra Affair / Teapot Dome Scandal

125.

In what year did the Cold War end?

a)

1970

b)

1982

c)

1991

d)

1999

126.

Who was the 1st woman appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court?

a)

Susan B. Anthony

b)

Sandra Day O'Connor

c)

Sonia Sotomayor

d)

Hillary Clinton

127.

During what event did the Reagan administration secretly sell weapons to Iran in order to support rebels in Nicaragua?

a)

Camp David Accords

b)

Iran Hostage Crisis

c)

Iran-Contra Affair

d)

Persian Gulf War

128.

The movement of people from the North to the South is called the -

a)

Great Migration

b)

Rust belt to Sun belt

c)

Dust Bowl

d)

Baby Boom

129.

Where did technology like communication satellites, heat insulation, Velcro, and freeze drying food that is now common in our daily lives first develop?

a)

Space Industry

b)

Oil Industry

c)

Automobile Industry

d)

Steel Industry

130.

How did the use of computers, internet, and robots impact manufacturing?

a)

It made production and work more efficient.

b)

It increased the time needed to complete a task.

c)

It eliminated the need to have an educated workforce.

d)

It increased the cost of products.

131.

Why was the presidential election of 2008 significant?

a)

traditionally Republican states voted Democratic

b)

voters used computerized ballots

c)

the 1st minority president was elected

d)

D a Southerner won the vice-presidency

132.

How did the U.S. respond to the 9/11 terrorist attack on the World Trade Center?

a)

prevented genocide

b)

overthrew an absolute monarchy

c)

seized weapons of mass destruction

d)

Bush invaded Afghanistan and initiated the global war on terror

133.

Which factor contributed most to the flooding in New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina?

a)

The location of the surrounding barrier islands

b)

The failure of the levee system

c)

The presence of offshore oil rigs

d)

The buildup of silt in the Mississippi

134.

What is the primary aim of the USA Patriot Act?

a)

To limit the amount of foreign investments

b)

To promote the growth of local businesses

c)

To prevent acts of terrorism

d)

To increase military funding

135.

During what presidential election did the Supreme Court decide who would become president by stopping the recount of votes in Florida?

a)

1992

b)

1996

c)

2000

d)

2008

136.

Through what process has American culture spread to other parts of the world?

a)

Infusion

b)

Diffusion

c)

Exclusion

d)

Inclusion

137.

How has technology like computers, robots, and the internet impacted manufacturing productivity?

a)

It decreased production

b)

It made it inefficient

c)

It decreases electricity usage

d)

It increased production and made it more efficient

138.

Who was the first Hispanic woman Supreme Court Justice?

a)

Sandra Day O'Connor

b)

Sonia Sotomayor

c)

Hillary Clinton

d)

Michelle Obama

139.

Why has the Latino culture and language become more prominent in the United States?

a)

Hispanic population is declining

b)

Immigration is declining

c)

Hispanic population is growing due to increased immigration

140.

How did Steve Jobs influence business?

a)

Opening stores that sold consumer goods at a discount

b)

Developing popular devices that changed the way people used electronics

c)

By improving methods for offshore drilling

d)

Designing automobiles that reduce gasoline usage