WorksheetsElectricity
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 47mins
SI unit of current is,
coulombs
volt
joules
ampere
μA and mA refer to following value
10−3 and 10−6
10−6 and 10−9
10−6 and 10−3
10−3 and 10−9
Work done in moving 10 C of charge across a potential difference of 5 V is,
50 J
2 J
0.5 J
25 J
You are given three resistance of 3 ohms each. If you connect them in "parallel" to each other then resultant resistance will be,
1 ohm
3 ohms
6 ohms
9 ohms
SI unit of resistivity is
Ωm
mΩ
Ωm
Ω
Resistivity of an wire depends on
Length And temperature
Area of cross-section and temperature
Length and Area of cross section
Only temperature
If length of an wire is halved and area of cross-section is doubled, then the "resistivity" of the material will be,
Doubled
Halved
1/4 of previous value
No change as it does not depend on length or area of cross section
Direction of flow of electrons is from,
Positive to Negative terminal
Negative to Positive terminal
Electrons do not move
One ampere is constituted by the flow of_____________ of charge per second
one volt
one watt
one Joule
one coulomb
Which of this is formula for Potential difference
W/I
Q/W
W/It
V/q
Resistance of a given wire
Inversely proportional to area of cross section of wire
Directly proportional to length of wire
Depends on temperature
Depends on type of material
All of above
Resistivity of material does not depend on temperature.
True
False
Ammeter and Voltmeter in a circuit is connected respectively as
Both in series
Both in parallel
Series and parallel
Parallel and series
V = IR can also be represented as, (ρ = resistivity, I = length , Q = charge, A = Area of cross section, t = time)
V=AtQl
V=AtQρl
V=QρlAt
V=QlAt
Resistance remains constant when both length and area of cross section of wire are doubled.
True
False
Resistivity of a material is reduced to half its original value if area of cross section of wire is doubled keeping the length same.
True
False
A device that helps maintain potential difference across a conductor is,
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Resistance
Cell or battery
A current of 4 Amperes flows in a circuit at power of 12 watts. What is potential difference across the circuit?
3 V
4 V
5 V
6 V
From Joules law of heating we can deduce that,
Heat produced in a resistor is
(i) directly proportional to the current for a given resistance,
(ii) directly proportional to square of resistance for a given current, and
(iii) directly proportional to the time for which the current flows through the resistor.
(i) and (ii) are correct
(i) and (iii) are correct
Only (iii) is correct
(i), (ii) and (iii) are correct
300 J of heat is produced each second in a 3 Ω resistance. Find the potential difference across the resistor.
900 V
300 V
90 V
30 V
An induction stove rated 500 W operates 5 hour/day. The cost of the energy to operate it for 30 days at Rs 5.00 per kWh will be
Rs. 365
Rs. 357
Rs. 375
Rs. 307
Three resistance are connected in parallel,
R1 = 20 ohms
R2 = 10 ohms
R3 = 5 ohms
V = 20 volts
Current through the circuit will be
20 A
7 A
25 A
14 A
The region surrounding a magnet, in which the force of the magnet can be detected, is said to have a______________
Electric Current
Electric Field
Magnetic Field
The lines along which the iron filings align themselves represent around a magnet represent
Direction of electric current
Magnetic field lines
Electric field lines
1) Magnetic Field lines are closed curves
2) Outside the magnet they point from South to North and inside North to South.
3) Strength of the magnetic field is shown by the degree of closeness of the field lines.
4) No two field-lines are found to cross each other.
Only 1,2 and 4 are correct
Only 1,3 and 4 are correct
Only 3 and 4 are correct
All statements are correct
1) Magnetic Field lines are closed curves
2) Outside the magnet they point from South to North and inside North to South.
3) Strength of the magnetic field is shown by the degree of closeness of the field lines.
4) No two field-lines are found to cross each other.
Only 1,2 and 4 are correct
Only 1,3 and 4 are correct
Only 3 and 4 are correct
All statements are correct
One volt is the potential difference between two points in a current carrying conductor when _________________ of work is done to move a charge of 1 coulomb from one
point to the other.
1 Watt
1 joule
1 Ampere
1 kWh
The potential difference, V, across the ends of
a given metallic wire in an electric circuit is directly
proportional to the current flowing through it, provided its __________________ remains the same. This is called Ohm’s law.
Current
Voltage
Power
Temperature
If the potential difference across the two ends of a conductor is 1 V and the current through it is 1 A, then the resistance R, of the conductor is 1 Ω.
Is the above statement for 1 ohm correct?
Yes
No
In an electric circuit, a device called ___________ is often used to change the resistance in the circuit.
Rheostat
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Battery
It is observed that the ammeter reading decreases to one-half when the length of the wire is _____________.
Halved
doubled
Tripled
Resistivity of an conductor is of order
10−8 m to 10−6 m
108 Ωm to 106 Ωm
10−8 Ωm to 10−6 Ωm
1012 Ωm to 1017 Ωm
The potential difference between the terminals of an electric heater is 60 V when it draws a current of 4 A from the source. What current will the heater draw if the potential difference is increased to 120 V?
8A
16A
20A
15A
A wire of given material having length l and area of cross-section A has a resistance of 4 Ω. What would be the resistance of another wire of the same material having length l/2 and area of cross-section 2A?
4 Ω
3 Ω
2 Ω
1 Ω
In series combination ___________ remains constant across resistors
Current
Potential Difference
In Parallel combination ___________ remains constant across resistors
Current
Potential Difference
100 J of heat is produced each second in a 4 Ω resistance.
Potential difference across the resistor is
5V
10V
15V
20V
_____________protects circuits and appliances by stopping the flow of any unduly high electric current.
Resistance
Wire
Fuse
Battery
One watt hour is the energy consumed when ___________________ of power is used for 1 hour.
1 kilo-watt
1 watt
1 kilojoule
1 joule
The commercial unit of electric energy
is _____________________, commonly known as ‘unit’.
watt hour (W h)
watt-second (Ws)
kilowatt hour (kW h)
kilowatt second (kW s)
Which of the following terms does not represent electrical power in a circuit?
I2R
IR2
VI
RV2
A wire of resistance 10 ohm is bent in the form of a closed
circle. What is the resistance between two points at
the ends of any diameter of the circle?
0.4 ohms
1.5 ohms
1.4 ohms
2.5 ohms
Which of these materials is a good insulator?
gold
copper
silver
plastic
This is the symbol for a...
Motor
Ammeter
Bulb
Voltmeter
This is the symbol for a...
Battery
Cell
Fixed Resistor
Variable Resistor
When unequal resistors are connected in parallel in a circuit,
the same current always runs through each resistor.
the potential drop is always the same across each resistor.
the largest resistance has the largest current through it.
the power generated in each resistor is the same.
The circuit diagram shows a 4.0 Ω resistor and an 8.0 Ω resistor connected to a 6.0V battery. What is the current in the battery?
0.50A
0.75A
1.50A
2.00A
The circuit diagram shows a 4.0 Ω resistor and an 8.0 Ω resistor connected to a 6.0V battery.What is the current in the 8.0 Ωresistor?
0 A
0.50A
0.75A
1.0A
A 30 Ω resistor is connected in series with another resistor and a 6.0 V battery. The current in the circuit is 0.12 A. A voltmeter is connected across the other resistor. What is the reading on the voltmeter?
2.4 V
3.6 V
6.0 V
9.6 V
Which one of the following resistors connected in parallel with a 24 Ω would give a total resistance of 8 Ω
16 Ω
12 Ω
8 Ω
6 Ω
