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Worksheets

Year 11 GAIT week 8 term 2 2021

Total questions: 130

Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does a computer network allow computers to share?

a)

Electricity

b)

Resources

c)

Mice

2.

What does LAN stand for?

a)

Logical Analogue Network

b)

Laser Assisted Network

c)

Local Area Network

3.

To log onto a network, what do you usually need?

a)

A user ID and password

b)

A fast connection

c)

Specialist software

4.

Which of the following statements about a network is FALSE?

a)

Resources such as printers can be shared

b)

Viruses can spread to other computers throughout a computer network

c)

Files cannot be shared between users

5.

Which of these statements is TRUE about a LAN?

a)

A LAN connects computers in a small area such as an office

b)

A modem is needed to connect a computer to a LAN

c)

A LAN consists of only one computer

6.

What is a server in a computer network?

a)

Someone who manages the network

b)

The name for a large number of computer cables

c)

A powerful computer that provides a service, such as centralized file storage

7.

Which of the following networks is LEAST likely to be a WAN?

a)

The Internet

b)

A school network

c)

A network of bank cash dispensers

8.

Which type of network needs 'terminators' to function correctly?

a)

Bus

b)

Ring

c)

Star

9.

Which type of network needs a 'hub' or 'switch'?

a)

Star

b)

Ring

c)

Bus

10.

What is a data collision?

a)

When two devices on a network transmit data at the same time

b)

When one device on a network transmits data

c)

When two devices on a network transmit at separate times

11.
What is a server?
a)
Powerful Computers that provide services to other computers
b)
Computers that ask for the services a server provides
c)
Physical connection between devices
d)
A circuitboard with the components to send/receive data
12.
What is a client?
a)
Powerful Computers that provide services to other computers
b)
Computers that ask for the services a server provides
c)
Physical connection between devices
d)
A circuitboard with the components to send/receive data
13.
What is  a communication media?
a)
Powerful Computers that provide services to other computers
b)
Computers that ask for the services a server provides
c)
Physical connection between devices
d)
A circuitboard with the components to send/receive data
14.
What is a network adapter?
a)
Powerful Computers that provide services to other computers
b)
Computers that ask for the services a server provides
c)
Physical connection between devices
d)
A circuitboard with the components to send/receive data
15.
What is a resource?
a)
Any peripheral device
b)
A person that uses a client
c)
Rules for networks and communications
d)
A circuitboard with the components to send/receive data
16.
What is a user?
a)
Any peripheral device
b)
A person that uses a client
c)
Rules for networks and communications
d)
A circuitboard with the components to send/receive data
17.
What is a protocol?
a)
Any peripheral device
b)
A person that uses a client
c)
Rules for networks and communications
d)
A circuitboard with the components to send/receive data
18.
What is TCP used for?
a)
To send information across the internet in packets
b)
To ensure that information is sent to the correct computer
c)
To send mail across the internet
d)
To transmit webpages across the internet
19.
What is IP used for?
a)
To send information across the internet in packets
b)
To ensure that information is sent to the correct computer
c)
To send mail across the internet
d)
To transmit webpages across the internet
20.
What are HTTP[S] used for?
a)
To send information across the internet in packets
b)
To ensure that information is sent to the correct computer
c)
To send mail across the internet
d)
To transmit webpages across the internet
21.
What is FTP used for?
a)
To send information across the internet in packets
b)
To ensure that information is sent to the correct computer
c)
To send mail across the internet
d)
To copy files from one computer to another
22.
Which topology is this?
a)
Bus
b)
Star
c)
Ring
d)
Wave
23.
Which topology is this?
a)
Bus
b)
Star
c)
Ring
d)
Wave
24.
What is a network?
a)
Two or more computers connected to each other
b)
Computers in a circle
c)
Clients receiving data from servers
d)
Spiders doing a job
25.
Which of these is an advantage of the bus topology?
a)
It is easy and cheap to set up
b)
It is useful for large companies
c)
You can pick people up
d)
Anyone can join
26.
Which of these is a disadvantage of the ring topology?
a)
If one cable is disabled the whole network can crash
b)
If the central hub crashes the whole network breaks
c)
Only four computers can be attached to the ring
d)
Everyone has to sit facing each other
27.
Which of these is an advantage of the star topology?
a)
Devices do not rely on each other to function
b)
It looks nice
c)
A central server is not needed
d)
Only one cable is needed to connect everything together
28.

is a device used to connect computers together to form a LAN

a)

Router

b)

Hub

c)

Modem

29.

is a network with restricted access

a)

Internet

b)

Intranet

c)

WLAN

30.

is a wireless local area network

a)

WLAN

b)

LAN

c)

WAN

31.

is a wide area network

a)

WAN

b)

WLAN

c)

LAN

32.

Passwords should be changed regularly to make it difficult for hackers to gain access to the computer system

a)

True

b)

False

33.

Passwords should be changed regularly to make it difficult for hackers to gain access to the computer system

a)

True

b)

False

34.

You should always write your password down in case you forget it

a)

True

b)

False

35.

which of the following is an example of weak password

a)

Ahmad

b)

S%7c&x

c)

D23&!ul

36.

To protect the data stored on networks user -ID and ............... should be used to prevent unauthorized access

a)

spyware

b)

password

c)

anti-virus

37.

Which computer component executes commands?

a)

CPU

b)

RAM

c)

ROM

38.

What do we call the computer's main memory which temporarily stores data when the computer is switched on?

a)

Random Access Memory

b)

Real Actual Memory

c)

Read Access Memory

39.

The ROM stores permanent instructions such as the...

a)

BIOS

b)

RAM

c)

CPU

40.

RAM loses its contents once the computer is switched off, therefore it is...

a)

Non-Volatile

b)

Volatile

c)

Read Once Memory

41.

Main reason for project failure

a)

Poor project administration

b)

Team members not perform

c)

Poor communication

d)

Lack of communication with sponsor

42.

Project Management Triangle consist of

a)

Time, money, scoop

b)

Quality, Cost, Delivery

c)

Scope, Time, Quality

d)

Cost, Scope, Time

43.

Completion of task on time depends on

a)

Number of people

b)

Skills

c)

Experience

d)

Equipments

44.

Any change in SCOPE will impact

a)

Cost

b)

Quality

c)

Morale

d)

Time

45.

Project Manager need to balance between the 3 constraints ........

a)

so that project will accomplish as per scheduled

b)

so that project will accomplish as per set scope

c)

so that project will accomplish as per approved budget

d)

So that quality of the project will not be compromised

46.

Which one is CORRECT

a)
b)
c)
d)
47.

Planning stage deliverable are

a)
b)
c)
48.

The scope is the foundation of:

a)

Your cost estimate and the project schedule

b)

Scope creep

c)

Client communication

d)

The building and testing phase

49.

Which of the following are NOT part of a project plan?

a)

Schedule and due dates

b)

Project scope and tasks

c)

Costs and resource allocation

d)

Scope creep and change requests

50.

The project scope establishes which boundaries for the client?

a)

Deadlines and due dates

b)

Resource allocation limits

c)

Budget and cost limits

d)

Tasks that are and are not included

51.

What size of design firm should use project management techniques?

a)

All sizes: large firms need specialized software, but even a staff of one can benefit

b)

The huge star designer firms in New York and other big cities

c)

Firms of any size, but only when they work on large, complex projects

d)

Firms with more than five designers on staff

52.

How are project costs calculated?

a)

By adding human resources (staff hours times billing rates), plus the marked-up costs of material resources

b)

By adding up the costs of all materials

c)

By a calculation so complicated only a computer could do it

d)

By multiplying the human resources by the material resources

53.

During the design phase and the building and testing phase, how can milestone client reviews help your design project?

a)

You get client signoff on the final project.

b)

You get client feedback on your designs and clear up any misunderstandings.

c)

You can ask the client for a contract for his next project, too.

d)

You can tell exactly where the client is completely wrong.

54.

What are the four typical phases in a project?

a)

Planning and analysis phase; design phase; building phase; implementation or publishing phase

b)

Planning phase; analysis phase; design phase; building and testing phase

c)

Planning phase; analysis phase; testing phase; implementation phase

d)

Planning and analysis phase; design phase; building and testing phase; implementation or publishing phase

55.

What is an example of a method mismatched to the project?

a)

For a new large project, you use the same ergonomically incorrect desk and chair you used for a small project.

b)

For a new large project, you use the same simple project-monitoring system you used for a small project.

c)

For a new large project, you use the same poor lighting you used for a small project.

d)

For a new large project, you use the same computers you used for a small project.

56.

During which phase are the systems set up for monitoring the three main elements of the project plan (scope, schedule, and costs)?

a)

Building and testing phase

b)

Implementation or publishing phase

c)

Design phase

d)

Planning and analysis phase

57.

When the project plan is broken down into tasks, what human resource allocations should be identified?

a)

Staff time, computer time, and task due dates

b)

Staff working on project tasks, their roles and responsibilities, and task due dates

c)

Staff working on project tasks, billing rates, and task due dates

d)

Staff hours, billing rates, and marked-up material costs

58.

What role does analysis play in the planning and analysis phase?

a)

Figuring out the best way to get the project done

b)

How to handle scope creep

c)

How to get from point A to point B

d)

How to handle a challenging client

59.

During which phase of a project is the project plan most closely monitored?

a)

Design phase

b)

Planning and analysis phase

c)

Implementation or publishing phase

d)

Building and testing phase

60.

How can you tell if a project is veering off course?

a)

Use your intuition.

b)

Schedule peer and client reviews.

c)

Ask the team leaders how their work is going.

d)

Monitor closely, during the building and testing phase, the project scope, schedule, and costs.

61.

Why can most design work be considered projects?

a)

It's visual and unique.

b)

It's cutting-edge and unique.

c)

It's temporary and unique.

d)

It's temporary and beautiful.

62.

When developing a project schedule, what should you start with?

a)

The end product and due date

b)

Human resources and material resources

c)

Deliverables

d)

Estimated costs

63.

Name three examples of deliverables in a design project.

a)

Scope, layouts, and invoices

b)

Plan, scope, and sketches

c)

Sketches, comps, and budget

d)

Sketches, layouts, and comps

64.

What are three methods for good client and peer communication?

a)

Ask clarifying questions, paraphrase, and use design jargon.

b)

Explain your position, ask clarifying questions, and use design jargon.

c)

Listen, ask clarifying questions, and paraphrase.

d)

Listen, explain your position, and ask clarifying questions.

65.

What are two common problems in project management?

a)

Internal staff conflict and unattainable deadlines

b)

Scope creep and mismatch of methods to the project or the client

c)

Lack of funds and human resources

d)

Lack of client communication and product testing

66.

During which project management phase is client communication key?

a)

Design phase

b)

Planning and analysis phase

c)

Building and testing phase

d)

All phases

67.
Anyone who has interest in a project or will be affected by it. 
a)
To estimate
b)
To allocate
c)
Baseline
d)
Stakeholder
68.
Person  paid to do part of the work to another person or company.
a)
Subcontractor
b)
Baseline
c)
To estimate
d)
To allocate
69.
Overall definition of what the project is supposed to accomplish. 
a)
To estimate
b)
To allocate
c)
Baseline
d)
Scope
70.
Physical object: product.
a)
Deliverables
b)
Resources
c)
Baseline
d)
To sign off
71.
Descriptions of the deliverables for a project.
a)
Specifications
b)
Resources
c)
To sign off
d)
To estimate
72.
Standards, based on previous experience, can be used to evaluate its progress.
a)
Baseline
b)
To sign off
c)
Sponsor
d)
Contingency
73.
Items needed to complete a project: tools, supply item, facility or person.
a)
To sign off
b)
Contingency
c)
Resources
d)
Sponsor
74.
To calculate or guess the value, size or amount of something.
a)
Contingency
b)
Project manager 
c)
To estimate
d)
To sign off
75.
Estimate for the cost, time and risks of a project looking at the entire project.
a)
Contingency
b)
Top-down estimate
c)
To sign off
d)
Change order
76.
Decide that an amount of money or time should be used for a certain purpose.
a)
Change order
b)
To sign off
c)
Contingency
d)
To allocate
77.
Allocation of resources that are to be used in something unforeseen. 
a)
Contingency
b)
Project manager 
c)
Resources
d)
Change order
78.
Request for a charge in a project’s scope, deliverables or cost.
a)
Change order
b)
Contingency
c)
Project manager 
d)
Resources
79.
Approval for someone else’s decision.
a)
To sign off
b)
Project manager 
c)
Resources
d)
Change order
80.
The person with overall responsibility for a project.
a)
Baseline
b)
To allocate
c)
Project manager 
d)
To estimate
81.
An objective to sustain the business is best described as:
a)
a project
b)
an input
c)
an operation
d)
feedback
82.
Which of the following is an example of a project?
a)
Inventing a new prototype for a drone
b)
Assembling several complex drones in a production plants using robotics
c)
Manufacturing automobiles at the Kia plant
d)
Utilizing robotics to lift heavy packages at a UPS distribution plant during the busy holiday season 
83.
The major differences between  projects and operations are:
a)
Projects are ongoing and operations are short
b)
Projects should always be done by engineers and operations may be performed by technicians
c)
Projects are temporary and operations are ongoing
d)
Projects and operations are the same thing but projects always costs more to implement
84.
Closing after obtaining the objective is an example of:
a)
project
b)
operation
c)
output
d)
process
85.
A major difference between a project an an operation is:
a)
A project will always costs more than operations
b)
An operation should be a temporary endeavor
c)
A project must be ongoing to be successfully implemented
d)
A project has a unique output and an operation is repetitive
86.
The five phases of project management are:
a)
Defining the problem; Brainstorming; Developing a solution; Designing a prototype and Closing the project 
b)
Inputting; Processing; Outputting; Closing and Giving Feedback 
c)
Initiating; Planning; Executing; Monitoring & Control and Closing
d)
Designing; Developing; Testing; Evaluating and Closing 
87.
Some of the skills of a good project manager are:
a)
Leadership; Communication; Information Technology; Accounting and Purchasing
b)
Dancing; Rapping; Singing; Acting and Purchasing
c)
Leadership and Information Technology only
d)
Communication and Accounting only
88.

The size of the pixels used in an image is known as?

a)

Resolution

b)

Revolution

c)

File Size

d)

Pixel Depth

89.

If the pixels in an image are visible and the picture has low quality, this is known as what?

a)

Resolution

b)

Pixelation

c)

Reduction

d)

Pixelution

90.

Picture Element is better known as a Pixel. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

91.

Each pixel is roughly how much towards the file size?

a)

1 byte

b)

1 bit

c)

1 megabyte

d)

1 megabit

92.

Which of the following is not meta-data?

a)

Size of the image grid (Width and height)

b)

Colour Depth (Number of pixels per bit)

c)

Resolution of the image (Pixels per inch)

d)

Description of the image (used for people with a disability)

93.

What type of compression is when the file is compressed but looses some of it’s quality when this happens?

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

94.

What type of compression reduces the size of a file without any damage to the file or reduction in quality.

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

95.

JPEG uses what type of compression?

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

96.

GIF uses what type of Compression?

a)

Lossy

b)

Lossless

97.

Which of these is not an image file?

a)

JPEG

b)

MPEG

c)

GIF

d)

BMP

98.

Which of these is an image file type?

a)

TIFF

b)

XLS

c)

PDF

d)

DOC

99.

Adobe has two Graphics Manipulation Software, one has a Blue logo, what is this called?

a)

Fireworks

b)

Photoshop

c)

Powerpoint

d)

Dreamweaver

100.

.JPG

a)

most common web graphics format full color (16.7 million colors)

b)

indexed color mode (256 colors) supports simple transparency

c)

supports advanced transparency can be interlaced for Internet use

d)

can use a variety of color modes best for desktop publishing

101.

.PNG

a)

most common web graphics format full color (16.7 million colors)

b)

indexed color mode (256 colors) supports simple transparency

c)

can use a variety of color modes best for desktop publishing

d)

supports advanced transparency can be interlaced for Internet use

102.

.GIF - pronounced JIFF like the peanut butter

a)

most common web graphics format full color (16.7 million colors)

b)

indexed color mode (256 colors) supports simple transparency

c)

supports advanced transparency can be interlaced for Internet use

d)

can use a variety of color modes best for desktop publishing

103.

.TIFF

a)

most common web graphics format full color (16.7 million colors)

b)

indexed color mode (256 colors) supports simple transparency

c)

Tagged Image File Format, uses lossless compression

d)

supports advanced transparency can be interlaced for Internet use

104.

.PDF

a)

Portable Document Format, cross platform compatible.

b)

native Photoshop format preserves layers for future editing

c)

Tagged Image File Format, uses lossless compression

d)

supports advanced transparency can be interlaced for Internet use

105.

What is Vector Graphic?

a)

Vector the game

b)

Vector graphics in computer graphics are the process of using geometric primitives such as points, lines, curves, and polygons to describe images.

106.

What type of Graphic is this?

a)

Promotional

b)

Eucational

c)

informative

d)

Entertainment

107.

Adam wants to be sure an image on his website is very clear and not distorted. What is Adam concerned with?

a)

Saturation

b)

Brightness

c)

Resolution

d)

Color Depth

108.

How do you transfrom an image?

a)

CTRL P

b)

CTRL V

c)

CTRL D

d)

CTRL T

109.

Adam was able to place a graphic on a billboard without losing image clarity. This is characteristic of what type of graphic?

a)

Pixel

b)

Raster

c)

Bitmap

d)

Vector

110.
A pixel is the _______ part of an image.
a)
Smallest
b)
Largest
111.
What are the only two numbers you can use in binary?
a)
0 and 1
b)
1 and 2
c)
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
d)
1, 2, 4, 8, 16
112.
26. The word “PIXEL:” is a short for which of the following?
a)
Perfect elements
b)
Picture Elements
c)
None of the above
113.
The highest possible quality image you can capture on your camera, where the image is not processed or adjusted in any way would be what format?
a)
jpeg
b)
RAW
c)
DNG
d)
Tiff
114.
Which format has the greatest color depth?
a)
DNG
b)
TIFF
c)
RAW
d)
JPEG
115.

Resolution is

a)

The end of the story

b)

Always small

c)

Set automatically

d)

Pixels per inch

e)

Surface Area

116.

The more pixels you have

a)

The more beans you have

b)

The less the storage space

c)

The finer the detail

d)

The bigger the camera

e)

The better the quality

117.
This block of text is
a)
justified
b)
unjustified
c)
script
d)
decorative
118.
This block of text is
a)
justified
b)
ragged left
c)
ragged right
d)
decorative
119.
Typeface family with a formal, handwritten appearance.
a)
Serif
b)
Sans Serif
c)
Script
d)
Decorative
120.
Typeface style that is "without" little bars.
a)
Serif
b)
Sans Serif
c)
Script
d)
Decorative
121.
Typeface family that is suggested only to be used as headings or subheadings and never in large bodies of text.
a)
Serif
b)
Sans Serif
c)
Script
d)
Decorative
122.
What type face style does this logo use?
a)
Serif
b)
Sans Serif
c)
Script
d)
Decorative
123.
The imaginary line on which letters seems to be sitting.
a)
Baseline
b)
Meanline
c)
Cap height
d)
Bottom line
124.
The standard height of a lowercase x.
a)
Baseline
b)
x-height
c)
Cap height
d)
Bottom line
125.
The standard height of most capital letters.
a)
Baseline
b)
Meanline
c)
Cap height
d)
Bottom line
126.
The part of letters such as “h” and “k” that goes above the x-height of lower case letters?
a)
Ascender
b)
Descender
c)
Cap-height
d)
x-height
127.
What is the part of a letter (as in g p y) that goes below the baseline?
a)
Ascender
b)
Descender
c)
Cap-height
d)
x-height
128.
Typeface style that is most readable on printed media.
a)
Serif
b)
Sans Serif
c)
Script
d)
Decorative
129.
Typeface style with little bars.
a)
Serif
b)
Sans Serif
c)
Script
d)
Decorative
130.
Serif or Sans Serif?
a)
Serif
b)
Sans Serif