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Turning Effect of a Forces (Moments)

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 9hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A nut can be loosened more easily with

a)

a short spanner because a larger turning effect can be produced.

b)

a long spanner because a larger turning effect can be produced.

c)

a long spanner because a larger force can be produced.

d)

a short spanner because a larger force can be produced.

2.

Jack has a weight of 300 N and sits 2.0 m from the pivot of see-saw. Jill has a weight of 450 N and sits 1.5 m from pivot. Who will move down?

a)

Jack

b)

Jill

c)

Both of them

d)

None of them

3.
What is the anticlockwise moment acting on this crane?
a)
80,000Nm
b)
100,000Nm
c)
120,000Nm
d)
140,000Nm
4.
The easiest way to open a heavy door  is by applying the force
a)
Near the hinges
b)
In the middle of the door
c)
At the edge of the door far from the hinges
d)
At the top of the door
5.

When an object is in equilibrium, which equation is true?

a)

Clockwise moment = anticlockwise moment

b)

Clockwise moment + anticlockwise moment = 0

c)

Clockwise moment / anticlockwise moment = 0

d)

Clockwise moment + anticlockwise moment = resultant force

6.

The moment of a force causes an object to

a)

move forward

b)

move backward

c)

stop moving

d)

turn about a fixed point

7.

Which one of the following activities does not apply the turning effect of a force?

a)

swinging on a swing

b)

sliding down a slide

c)

moving up and down on the see-saw

d)

rowing a boat

8.
What is the moment acting on the seesaw?
a)
1.6Nm
b)
15Nm
c)
16N
d)
4Nm
9.
Unit of force.
a)
Meter
b)
Centimeter
c)
Newton
10.

What is the unit of moment f force?

a)

N

b)

m

c)

Nm

d)

N/m

11.

What is the formula for moments?

a)

Force = Distance x time

b)

Moment = Force ÷\div distance

c)

Moment = Force x distance

d)

Force = distance x Moment

12.
What is the moment produced by the 15 N?
a)
15 Nm (clockwise)
b)
150 Nm (anti - clockwise)
c)
1.5 Nm (anti - clockwise)
d)
0.15 Nm (clockwise)
13.
We use levers to make work easier.?
a)
True
b)
False
14.

A boy of weight 600N sits on the see-saw as shown at a distance of 1.5m from the pivot. What is the force F required at the other end to balance the see-saw?

a)

450 N

b)

350 N

c)

4.5 N

d)

200 N

15.
1. A _________is a simple machine with a fulcrum and a rigid bar.
a)
Pivot
b)
Lever
c)
Wedge
16.

What to we call forces applied to anything that turns?

a)

Minute

b)

Moment

c)

Minimum

d)

Monument

17.

Two boys exert force of 40 N and 60 N in opposite directions on an object. The magnitude of the resultant force is ________.

a)

20 N

b)

200 N

c)

40 N

d)

240 N

18.
How are speed and velocity different?
a)
Speed includes direction
b)
Speed indicates momentum
c)
Velocity includes Momentum
d)
Velocity includes direction
19.
Which is true from Newton's Third law of motion?
a)
For every action force there is a smaller reaction force in the opposite direction.
b)
For every action force there is an equivalent reaction force in the opposite direction.
c)
 Both 1 and 2
d)
None of the above
20.

Pivot is the point about which a force is turned by an object.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Principle of moments states that an object is balanced when clockwise moments are equal to anticlockwise moments.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Moment = force / distance from pivot

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The greater the force, the greater its turning effect.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

The further the force is from the pivot, the greater its turning effect.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The bigger the moment of a force, the smaller its turning effect.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

What is the moment acting on the left side of the pivot?

a)

2 Nm

b)

20 Nm

c)

200 Nm

d)

0.2 Nm

27.

What is the moment acting on the right side of the pivot?

a)

2 Nm

b)

20 Nm

c)

200 Nm

d)

0.2 Nm

28.

The beam is balanced.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

A force of 4 N acts on a lever 2 m from the pivot. What is the moment?

a)

8 Nm

b)

6 Nm

c)

2 Nm

d)

3 Nm

30.

A force is a _____

a)

push

b)

pull

c)

Both push and pull

d)

Object

31.
If an object is not moving the forces acting upon it are _____________
a)
unbalanced
b)
weak
c)
balanced
d)
Hulk Smash!
32.
What is the moment produced by the 15 N?
a)
15 Nm (clockwise)
b)
150 Nm (anti - clockwise)
c)
1.5 Nm (anti - clockwise)
d)
0.15 Nm (clockwise)
33.

The sum of all forces acting on an object= _______

a)

mass

b)

action / reaction force pair

c)

net force

d)

inertia

34.

What is the net force?

a)

17N to the left

b)

3N to the right

c)

17N to the right

d)

3N to the left

35.

State the principle of moments.

a)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is equal to the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

b)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is greater the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

c)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is less than the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about the same pivot.

d)

When a system is in equilibrium, the sum of the total clockwise moment is greater than the sum of the total anti-clockwise moment about different pivots.