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Science - Synthetic Fibres and Plastics: Grade 8

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are synthetic fibres?

a)

Naturally obtained fibres from Plants and Animals.

b)

Man-made fibres that are obtained from petrochemicals and synthesized in a laboratory by humans.

c)

They are obtained from both natural elements and synthesized in laboratory.

d)

All of the above

2.

Which was the first true synthetic fibre?

a)

Polyester

b)

Silk

c)

Nylon

d)

Spandex

3.

Rayon is also known as ___________________? ( Select 2 options)

a)

Natural fibre

b)

Semi synthetic fibre

c)

Thermoset Plastic

d)

Artificial Silk

4.

Which fibre can be a substitute for wool?

(a)  

5.

Advantages of Synthetic fibres: (Select 2 option)

a)

Stronger and more durable than natural fibres

b)

They are cheaper than natural fibres

c)

They are comfortable to wear

d)

They are expensive than natural fibres

6.

What is the type of arrangement of polymers in Thermosetting Plastic?

a)

Linear arrangement of polymers

b)

Random arrangement of polymers

c)

Cross-linked arrangement of polymers

7.

Which of the following are not the properties of Plastics?

a)

Thermal conductivity

b)

Electrical conductivity

c)

Flammability

d)

Sonority

8.

What is the abbreviation/Shortform of Polyvinyl chloride? (All the letters in capital)

(a)  

9.

Examples of Thermosetting Plastic?

a)

Teflon

b)

Terylene

c)

Melamine

d)

Bakelite

10.

Which is the Strongest Synthetic fibre?

a)

Cotton

b)

Rayon

c)

Spandex

d)

Nylon

11.

Name a synthetic fibre which is also known as polyamide

a)

Nylon

b)

Cellulose

c)

Plastic

d)

Linen

12.

In which country was rayon first time synthesized?

a)

Portugal

b)

England

c)

Sweden

d)

Chile

13.

Who produced the first ever synthetic fibre?

a)

Micheal Reynolds

b)

Sebastin Stan

c)

Joseph Swan

d)

Frank Washington

14.

What is the Natural polymer present in Rayon?

a)

Cotton

b)

Chlorophyll

c)

Terylene

d)

Cellulose

15.

What is the other name of Acrylic?

a)

Morphic

b)

Orlon

c)

Lycra

d)

Elastane

16.

What is the other name of Spandex? (Starts with L)

(a)  

17.

Who invented celluloid, the first commercially successful synthetic polymer in 1869?

a)

Alexander Parkes

b)

Joseph Swan

c)

John Hyatt

d)

Wallace Carothers

18.

Where did Wallace Carothers and his team first produced Nylon?

a)

Sydney

b)

DuPont

c)

NYC

d)

Fleur port

19.

Which synthetic fibre has high tensile strength?

a)

Spandex

b)

Celluloid

c)

Nylon

d)

Jute

20.

Which country has banned the usage of plastic bags?

a)

Argentina

b)

Iceland

c)

China

d)

Norway