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150 từ đồng nghĩa

Total questions: 150

Worksheet time: 1hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

They are going to eliminate four of the eight contestants tonight.

a)

receive

b)

choose

c)

disqualify

d)

allow

2.

1. Besides the electric bulb, Thomas Edison made the earliest motion picture machine.

a)

On top of

b)

Next to

c)

In addition to

d)

Not to mention

3.

Clouds can be classified into family groupings according to their height and shape.

a)

distributed

b)

registered

c)

specified

d)

categorized

4.

It will be necessary for the doctor to widen the pupils of your eyes with some drops in order to examine them.

a)

massage

b)

treat

c)

soothe

d)

dilate

5.

If you feel drowsy you should take a break from work and definitely not drive.

a)

lazy

b)

drunk

c)

sleepy

d)

ecstatic

6.

Landslides have cut off many villages in remote areas.

a)

suburb

b)

central

c)

faraway

d)

natural

7.

How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?

a)

succeeded

b)

hosted

c)

participated

d)

performed

8.

The government needs contributions from individuals and organizations to eradicate illiteracy.

a)

set off

b)

get rid of

c)

bring along

d)

look after

9.

The sensation of thirst is based on the concentration of salt in the blood.

a)

Perception

b)

sentiment

c)

response

d)

impression

10.

The diatoms are very minute plants which occur wherever there is moisture and light

a)

tiny

b)

dainty

c)

petite

d)

undersized

11.

He resigned from the firm because promotions were few and far between.

a)

prohibitions

b)

obligations

c)

necessities

d)

higher positions or ranks

12.

it was considerate of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.

a)

thoughtful

b)

inactive

c)

thoughtless

d)

impolite

13.

The number of unemployed people in our country is increasing rapidly.

a)

licensed

b)

working

c)

business

d)

jobless

14.

Smoking is prohibited in many university classrooms in the United States.

a)

permitted

b)

taught

c)

banned

d)

stopped

15.

We see her from time to time.

a)

occasionally

b)

frequently

c)

often

d)

in time

16.

The boy was rushed to hospital after he ingested some buttons.

a)

sat on

b)

fell on

c)

swallowed

d)

stepped on

17.

This round is the most demanding in the competition, so you must prepare well.

a)

decisive

b)

important

c)

easy

d)

difficult

18.

Such appliances as toasters, vacuum cleaners and dishwashers make life easier.

a)

Devices

b)

concepts

c)

designs

d)

goods

19.

Before the 18th century, epidemics from unsanitary conditions used to wipe out entire towns.

a)

plunder

b)

terminate

c)

destroy

d)

contaminate

20.

Currently, the uses of computer-based technology in factories and offices are extensive.

a)

At present

b)

At once

c)

Before long

d)

Up to now

21.

During the earthquake, a lot of buildings collapsed, which killed thousands of people.

a)

went off accidentally

b)

exploded suddenly

c)

erupted violently

d)

fell down unexpectedly

22.

The removal of cataracts in the eyes by laser has become a common procedure.

a)

Method

b)

belief

c)

improvement

d)

regulation

23.

He was so happy that he kept grinning all the time.

a)

Shouting

b)

thrilling

c)

exciting

d)

smiling

24.

Derived from opium, morphine is used by doctors to relieve pain

a)

generate

b)

reduce

c)

eliminate

d)

increase

25.

They say the government is subsidizing some health services.

a)

aiding

b)

creating

c)

ending

d)

improving

26.

I get to work at nine o’clock on the dot every day. I try to be punctual.

a)

in time

b)

against time

c)

out of time

d)

on time

27.

The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching their favourite films.

a)

business

b)

advertisements

c)

economics

d)

contests

28.

“ No, you don’t have to accompany me to the field. I’m used to going there by myself.” Sally said to her sister.

a)

solitary

b)

lonely

c)

alone

d)

desolate

29.

What a lovely baby! She really resembles her mother.

a)

takes for

b)

looks after

c)

takes up

d)

takes after

30.

The doctor has been asked to write an article about the consequences of alcohol consumption.

a)

dangers

b)

results

c)

pleasures

d)

profits

31.

That young writer has conquered several writing competitions in California.

a)

taken part in

b)

won

c)

held

d)

appeared

32.

Fortunately, our work was finished as scheduled.

a)

completed

b)

held

c)

presented

d)

ended

33.

Whenever I am depressed, I listen to music or go shopping with some of my friends.

a)

comfortable

b)

low in spirits

c)

thrilled

d)

enthusiastic

34.

This is the best treatment we can give her for the time being.

a)

remedy

b)

favor

c)

observation

d)

diet

35.

Little John is having an eating disorder.

a)

illness

b)

untidiness

c)

disobedience

d)

cleanliness

36.

Could you lend me some money to tide me over to the end of the month?

a)

hand

b)

get

c)

make

d)

accommodate

37.

Many scientists agree that global warming poses great threats to all species on Earth.

a)

risks

b)

annoyances

c)

fears

d)

irritations

38.

For centuries people made up stories about dragons.

a)

constructed

b)

beautified

c)

created

d)

prepared

39.

The children are susceptible to flu at this time of year.

a)

get shots for

b)

are likely to get

c)

dress warmly to prevent

d)

are healthy enough to avoid

40.

Clusters of special cells in the pancreas manufacture insulin.

a)

batches

b)

bunches

c)

clumps

d)

groups

41.

After the drops were placed in the patient's eyes, his pupils became dilated.

a)

enlarged

b)

smaller

c)

irritated

d)

sensible

42.

It was no surprise when we were told that our grandfather had passed away.

a)

survived

b)

slipped

c)

died

d)

gone on vacation

43.

She had rows with her neighbor yesterday.

a)

visits

b)

adventures

c)

expeditions

d)

quarrels

44.

Because of the bad weather, our train was delayed for two hours.

a)

looked after

b)

held up

c)

turned off

d)

tried out

45.

Moving to a big city brought about many changes in my life.

a)

prevented

b)

speeded up

c)

resulted from

d)

resulted in

46.

I want to buy a printer but I'm afraid it's bulky.

a)

small

b)

inconvenient

c)

expensive

d)

big and heavy

47.

These factories were ugly buildings with high chimneys pouring out black smoke.

a)

forming

b)

sending

c)

giving

d)

releasing

48.

It is not likely that John will come this week.

a)

hoped

b)

correct

c)

probable

d)

expected

49.

Mr. Smith, the great plan robber, has been caught in Montine.

a)

called for

b)

arrested

c)

met

d)

seen

50.

I went to the airport to see him off.

a)

say good bye to him

b)

take care of him

c)

see to him

d)

look for him

51.

That student is discourteous, he grumbles no matter how one tries to please him.

a)

giggles

b)

scolds

c)

complains

d)

A. sneers

52.

I am very upset to hear about your accident.

a)

confused

b)

unhappy

c)

glad

d)

frightened

53.

The man was staring at me furiously.

a)

angrily

b)

with surprise

c)

questioningly

d)

suspiciously

54.

A thorough medical examination and a full dental checkup are advised before leaving the UK.

a)

compulsory

b)

recommended

c)

forced

d)

prescribed

55.

The Council threatened to cut off the water and electricity.

a)

limit

b)

stop the supply of

c)

divert

d)

control

56.

Practitioners of behavioral medicine admonish patients to be responsible for their own health.

a)

urge

b)

enlighten

c)

allow

d)

encourage

57.

Smoking is prohibited in these buildings.

a)

limited

b)

postponed

c)

forbidden

d)

permitted

58.

The soldier had to accomplish his missions

a)

carry out

b)

carry on

c)

call off

d)

think about

59.

Water in this river is contaminated by industrial waste.

a)

polluted

b)

occupied

c)

filled

d)

concentrated

60.

My children promised not to play truant anymore.

a)

broke

b)

disagreed

c)

guaranteed

d)

tried

61.

Recently, there has been an explosion in the population of yellow- jackets.

a)

Actually

b)

Presently

c)

Lately

d)

Lastly

62.

She estimated that 100 persons would attend the reception for the Ambassador.

a)

denied

b)

hoped

c)

calculated

d)

asserted

63.

It's more economical to buy this car than that jet ski.

a)

cost-effective

b)

expensive

c)

insensitive

d)

wasteful

64.

John Dewey loathed the idea that children should not participate in activities as part of their educational experience.

a)

encouraged

b)

noticed

c)

hated

d)

began

65.

The person with a heart attack may start sweating, feel weak and be short of breath; however, there may be no symptoms at all.

a)

furthermore

b)

nevertheless

c)

moreover

d)

otherwise

66.

In some countries, nuclear power produces up to two-thirds of the necessary electricity

a)

Makes

b)

received

c)

dissipated

d)

manages

67.

You should store your data on Dropbox in case your computer collapses.

a)

breaks down

b)

destroys

c)

runs out of power

d)

contains viruses

68.

This technology has some drawbacks that need improving.

a)

benefits

b)

disadvantages

c)

strong points

d)

qualities

69.

How many idioms have we studied in this book so far?

a)

now

b)

presently

c)

recently

d)

up to the present time

70.

I tried to interrupt the two men, but they went on arguing anyway.

a)

Continued

b)

kept out

c)

stopped

d)

interrupted

71.

We’ve made a lot of progress with the plans, but we still have a long way to go.

a)

Development

b)

decision

c)

problems

d)

distance

72.

Her hobby is collecting stamps from all over the world.

a)

Pastime

b)

business

c)

career

d)

vocation

73.

The food’s gone a bit cold. I think I’d better warm it up for you, dear. I hope you ‘ll enjoy it.

a)

Heat

b)

thaw

c)

defrost

d)

cook

74.

His new book has enjoyed a very good view from literary critics and readers.

a)

viewing

b)

regard

c)

opinion

d)

look

75.

The Ig Noel prize is awarded to good-for-nothing inventions.

a)

Useless

b)

helpful

c)

practical

d)

applicable

76.

If it rains tomorrow, the match will be postponed.

a)

turned off

b)

put off

c)

sold off

d)

taken off

77.

The Vietnamese people worship their ancestors.

a)

God

b)

elders

c)

forefathers

d)

heirs

78.

Since I have been ill, my appetite has diminished.

a)

desire for exercise

b)

desire for sleep

c)

desire for visitors

d)

desire for food

79.

What led you to leave your job and make this trip?

a)

told

b)

caused

c)

put

d)

brought

80.

All at once the sky became dark and it started to rain.

a)

At times

b)

Suddenly

c)

Occasionally

d)

Immediately

81.

The population of that country is expected to change from 2010 to 2050.

a)

rise

b)

increase

c)

fluctuate

d)

exchange

82.

He promised not to tell lies to me anymore.

a)

broke

b)

disagreed

c)

guaranteed

d)

tried

83.

My mom is always bad-tempered when I leave my room untidy.

a)

feeling embarrassed

b)

talking too much

c)

very happy and satisfied

d)

easily annoyed or irritated

84.

Elizabeth Blackwell founded an academy to train women physicians in 1868.

a)

a philosophy

b)

a school

c)

a company

d)

a clinic

85.

Scientists are convinced that the brain has the capacity to block out pain.

a)

stow away

b)

cover up

c)

cut off

d)

check out

86.

This device imitates the movements of the mockingbirds

a)

inspires

b)

steals

c)

mimics

d)

contrasts

87.

Such problems as haste and inexperience are a universal feature of youth.

a)

marked

b)

separated

c)

shared

d)

hidden

88.

I felt very relieved when he stood up and walked out.

a)

unhappy

b)

pleased

c)

frightened

d)

embarrassed

89.

They seem to make the same mistakes over and over

a)

for good

b)

by the way

c)

repeatedly

d)

in vain

90.

People who have contagious diseases should be isolated from others.

a)

examined carefully

b)

given medical treatment

c)

avoided

d)

placed apart

91.

What is the distinction between ducks and geese?

a)

similarity

b)

difference

c)

relation

d)

characteristic

92.

He died but his memory will always remain with us.

a)

remember

b)

stay

c)

really

d)

relive

93.

I was brought up in the country and I went to the little village school.

a)

kept

b)

raised

c)

placed

d)

trained

94.

Punctuality is imperative in your new job.

a)

Being efficient

b)

Being on time

c)

Being courteous

d)

Being cheerful

95.

Both a person’s heredity and his environment help to shape his character.

a)

relatives

b)

education

c)

nationality

d)

surroundings

96.

Marvin's doctor said he was obese and had to take immediate measures to correct the problem.

a)

anemia

b)

tired

c)

corpulent

d)

petulant

97.

Please speak a little louder. I’m hard of hearing

a)

stone deaf

b)

deaf

c)

partially deaf

d)

dumb

98.

We often praised his contributions to the hospital development.

a)

approved

b)

appreciated

c)

enjoyed

d)

commended

99.

He’s just arrived to find his wife in tears.

a)

embarrassed

b)

panicking

c)

crying

d)

confused

100.

Biogas can be utilized for electricity production, cooking, space heating, water heating and process heating.

a)

increase

b)

reformation

c)

generation

d)

sparing

101.

They were forced to postpone the trip

a)

put off

b)

call off

c)

do without

d)

see about

102.

Stop all this fuss and get on with your work.

a)

nervous excitement

b)

boasting

c)

waste of time

d)

noise

103.

Although they hold similar political views, their religious beliefs present a striking contrast.

a)

minor comparison

b)

significant difference

c)

complete coincidence

d)

interesting resemblance

104.

There is a very beautiful garden. Would you like to view it?

a)

look at

b)

investigate

c)

renovate

d)

buy

105.

Before beginning classes, each student must fill out many forms.

a)

Complete

b)

produce

c)

carry on

d)

distribut

106.

Within a week on display at the exhibition, the painting was hailed as a masterpiece

a)

a down-to-earth work of art

b)

a large work of art

c)

an excellent work of art

d)

an expensive work of art

107.

The crew divided the life preservers among the twenty terrified passengers as the ship began to sink.

a)

exhausted

b)

surprised

c)

frightened

d)

excited

108.

Did anyone acknowledge responsibility for the outbreak of the fire?

a)

Admit

b)

report

c)

find out

d)

inquire about

109.

Gradually, she realized that he was telling her a lie

a)

Little by little

b)

From time to time

c)

Day by day

d)

At times

110.

I am glad to hear about the young man’s good convalescence.

a)

response

b)

recovery

c)

appearance

d)

appointment

111.

The results of the trip will be announced immediately.

a)

formed

b)

heard

c)

reported

d)

known

112.

The scientist examined the fossil closely to determine their age.

a)

Processed

b)

compared

c)

cleaned

d)

inspected

113.

The unmanned U.S space probe Mariner 9 sent back over 7,000 photos of Mars.

a)

circulated

b)

transmitted

c)

conveyed

d)

submitted

114.

The situation was more complex than we expected.

a)

Simple

b)

difficult to understand

c)

easy to solve

d)

confused

115.

He died of pneumonia.

a)

illness of the lungs

b)

illness of the kidneys

c)

illness of the heart

d)

illness of the liver

116.

The day was bright and cool; moreover, it was sunny.

a)

furthermore

b)

nevertheless

c)

otherwise

d)

in fact

117.

Birth rates vary greatly between developed countries, developing countries, and different ethnicities.

a)

fluctuate

b)

stand still

c)

remain unchanged

d)

increase

118.

I think I’m coming down with the flu.

a)

I’m using

b)

I’m suffering

c)

I’m infecting

d)

I’m having

119.

Please let me know right away when you hear the news.

a)

at once

b)

at home

c)

by noon

d)

by phone

120.

He could barely stand up after completing the marathon, even though he won.

a)

hardly

b)

still

c)

really

d)

bravely

121.

In some cases doctors are reluctant to prescribe morphine.

a)

eager

b)

unwilling

c)

afraid

d)

too weak to

122.

He gave me a ring yesterday morning

a)

called me up

b)

gave me a lift

c)

married me

d)

admired me

123.

Efforts by the government to improve its work were hampered by lack of fund.

a)

hindered

b)

assisted

c)

encouraged

d)

endangered

124.

Overeating, an unhealthy diet, and lack of physical activity can lead to obesity

a)

causing

b)

come from

c)

result in

d)

result from

125.

The monarchy was restored five years after the revolution

a)

abolished

b)

established

c)

brought back

d)

preserved

126.

He attempted to walk on the fire

a)

tested

b)

intended

c)

tried

d)

wanted

127.

Beauty contests have declined in popularity since their peak in the 1960s

a)

totally decline

b)

appearance

c)

fullest development

d)

disapproval

128.

Could you send someone to have a look at my computer because nothing happens when I switch it on?

a)

turn...up

b)

turn...down

c)

turn...on

d)

turn...off

129.

Both a person’s heredity and his environment help to shape his character.

a)

relatives

b)

education

c)

nationality

d)

surroundings

130.

Don’t be concerned about your mother’s illness; she will recover soon

a)

angry with

b)

surprised

c)

embarrassed at

d)

worried about

131.

The air is naturally contaminated by foreign matter such as plant pollens and dust

a)

polluted

b)

occupied

c)

filled

d)

concentrated

132.

The lifeboat was launched at once to rescue the four fishermen.

a)

quickly

b)

carefully

c)

immediately

d)

excitedly

133.

The death rate from breast cancer in women fell during the 90s.

a)

rose

b)

increased

c)

dropped

d)

raised

134.

Thirty minutes after the accident, the captain still refused to abandon the burning ship

a)

leave

b)

sail

c)

come on

d)

get on

135.

The Wilsons were optimistic that their son would be able to leave the hospital for Christmas.

a)

hopeful

b)

doubtful

c)

certain

d)

surprised

136.

Some people prefer artificial plants to real ones for home decoration

a)

man- made

b)

unusual

c)

foreign

d)

made by hand

137.

He said he knew the way, yet we soon got lost.

a)

otherwise

b)

therefore

c)

although

d)

A. however

138.

The house obviously hasn’t been decorated for years

a)

evidently

b)

of course

c)

truly

d)

completely

139.

The explosion was due to leaking gas.

a)

caused by

b)

before

c)

causing

d)

prior to

140.

Six out of seven Ancient Wonders did not survive to this present day.

a)

compile

b)

vote

c)

build

d)

exist

141.

Many doctors are still general practitioners, but the tendency is toward specialization in medicine.

a)

rumor

b)

trend

c)

prejudice

d)

security

142.

We tried to get in touch with him.

a)

assist

b)

attract

c)

warn

d)

contact

143.

He had a nightmare last night

a)

bad dream

b)

nice dream

c)

black and white dream

d)

flying dream

144.

I’d like to have this skirt lengthened

a)

pulled

b)

tailored

c)

made longer

d)

repaired

145.

Some of the regulations seemed too severe.

a)

Judgments

b)

rules

c)

punishments

d)

attitudes

146.

The fundamental reason for his illness has never been discovered.

a)

basic

b)

obvious

c)

severe

d)

physical

147.

The burglar crept very quietly along the corridor, trying not to wake anybody.

a)

Crawled

b)

walked

c)

travelled

d)

went

148.

It went straight up into the sky and disappeared

a)

took off

b)

disagreed

c)

appeared again

d)

was gone

149.

Derived from opium, morphine is used by doctors to relieve pain

a)

Related to

b)

Obtained from

c)

Similar to

d)

Different from

150.

Currently, the uses of computer-based technology in factories and offices are extensive

a)

Spacious

b)

plentiful

c)

progressive

d)

widespread