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JEE BIO mock test-3

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Variation is observed in _ _ _ _ _

a)

Asexual reproduction

b)

Sexual reproduction

c)

Both asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction

d)

Both asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction

2.

The number of genes is _ _ _ _ _ the number of chromosomes

a)

Same as

b)

less than

c)

More than

d)

less than or equal to

3.

Mutation theory was described by _ _ _ _ _

a)

Lamarck

b)

Hugo De Vries

c)

Darwin

d)

Weismann

4.

The process of inheritance of characters in living beings is called _ _ _ _ _

a)

Heredity

b)

evolution

c)

Variation

d)

migration

5.

_ _ _ _ _ gives detailed information of variation and evolution

a)

Lamarckism

b)

Modern synthetic theory

c)

Recapitulation theory

d)

Darwinism

6.

Individual variation means _ _ _ _ _

a)

Heredity

b)

Variation

c)

Evolution

d)

Similarities

7.

The branch of biology related with heredity and variation is called _ _ _ _ _

a)

Genetics

b)

Evolution

c)

Taxonomy

d)

Livinglogy

8.

Boveri and Sutton proved that _ _ _ _ _

a)

Factor is responsible for information of heredity.

b)

Variation is inherited generation to generation.

c)

Chromosomes are transported by gametes.

d)

Gene is a part of a chromosome

9.

The number of chromosomes in comparison to the number of genes is _ _ _ _ _

a)

less

b)

more

c)

equal

d)

more or equal

10.

The unit of expression of genetic information from one generation to another generation is _ _ _ _ _

a)

DNA

b)

RNA

c)

Both DNA & RNA

d)

blood

11.

The transmission of characters from parents to the off-springs is called as _ _ _ _ _

a)

Inheritance

b)

Heredity

c)

evolution

d)

Both 1,2

12.

_ _ _ _ _ , _ _ _ _ _ showed that gene is a part of chromosome

a)

Mendel and Darwin

b)

Johnson and Cribson

c)

Watson and crick

d)

T. Boveri and W.S. Sutton

13.

_ _ _ _ _ is a process in which, due to small changes in the heredity of one generation gives rise to a new generation with different characters

a)

Heredity

b)

Speciation

c)

Evolution

d)

Population

14.

_ _ _ _ _ gave the Theory of Natural Selection

a)

Watson

b)

Mendel

c)

Darwin

d)

Aristotle

15.

When Mendel crossed tall plant with dwarf plant, what was the proportion of dwarf plant in F, generation?

a)

75%

b)

25%

c)

60%

d)

40%

16.

In peas, a pure tall plant (TT) is crossed with a short plant (tt). The ratio of pure tall plants to short plants in F, is _ _ _ _ _

a)

1:3

b)

3:1

c)

1:1

d)

2:1

17.

If characters of T are expressed in F, generation by Tt, then T is said to be _ _ _ _ _

a)

Recessive gene

b)

Dominant gene

c)

Alternate gene

d)

Only gene

18.

What type of plant is developed, if crossing is made between plant having TT and plant having tt genes?

a)

Tall and dwarf plants

b)

All tall plants

c)

All dwarf plants

d)

None of these

19.

What is the ratio of monohybrid cross in F, generation?

a)

11:3

b)

3:2

c)

2:1

d)

3:1

20.

What is the percentage possessed by tall plants in monohybrid experiment?

a)

100%

b)

75%

c)

50%

d)

25%

21.

What can be the genetic composition for yellow colour and round seeds?

a)

YYRR

b)

YYrr

c)

yyRR

d)

yyrr

22.

The genes for green colour and wrinkled seeds are _ _ _ _ _

a)

YYRR

b)

YYrr

c)

yyRR

d)

yyrr

23.

The genes for yellow colour and wrinkled seeds are _ _ _ _ _

a)

YYRR

b)

YYrr

c)

yyRR

d)

yyrr

24.

The genes for green colour and rounded seeds are _ _ _ _ _

a)

YYRR

b)

YYrr

c)

yyRR

d)

yyrr

25.

The ratio for dihybrid cross experiments is _ _ _ _ _

a)

13:1:1:3

b)

11:1:1:3

c)

3:1:1:11

d)

9:3:3:1

26.

In F2 generation of plants _ _ _ _ _% plants were dwarf and _ _ _ _ _ % plants were tall in Mendel's experiment.

a)

50%, 50%

b)

25%, 75%

c)

75%, 25%

d)

100%, 0%

27.

In which animal, the embryo develops into a male at high temperature?

a)

lizard

b)

turtle

c)

grasshopper

d)

fish

28.

Which principle was given by Darwin?

a)

Inheritance of acquired characters

b)

Germplasm theory

c)

Mutation theory

d)

Theory of natural selection

29.

The principle of inheritance of acquired characters was given by _ _ _ _ _

a)

Lamarck

b)

Weismann

c)

Darwin

d)

Hugo De Vries

30.

_ _ _ _ _ gave Germplasm Theory.

a)

Lamarck

b)

Weismann

c)

Darwin

d)

Hugo De Vries

31.

A sudden inheritable change in the nature of a gene is called _ _ _ _ _

a)

Variation

b)

Mutation

c)

Genetic Drift

d)

Gene flow

32.

A cross between a tall plant (TT) and short pea plant (t) resulted in progeny that were all tall plants because _ _ _ _ _

a)

Tallness is the dominant trait

b)

Shortness is the dominant trait

c)

Tallness is the recessive trait

d)

Height of pea plant is not governed by gene T or t

33.

Which of the following statement is incorrect?

a)

For every hormone there is a gene.

b)

For every protein there is a gene.

c)

For production of every enzyme there is a gene.

d)

For every molecule of fat there is a gene,

34.

If a round, green seeded pea plant (RR yy) is crossed with wrinkled, yellow seeded pea plant, (rr YY) the seeds produced in F1 generation are _ _ _ _ _

a)

Round and yellow

b)

Round and green

c)

Wrinkled and green

d)

Wrinkled and yellow

35.

In human males all the chromosomes are paired perfectly except one. This/these unpaired chromosome is/are

a)

large chromosome

b)

small chromosome

c)

Y chromosome

d)

X- chromosome

36.

The maleness of a child is determined by _ _ _ _ _

a)

The X chromosome in the zygote

b)

The Y chromosome in zygote

c)

The cytoplasm of germ cell which determines the sex

d)

Sex is determined by chance

37.

A zygote which has an X-chromosome inherited from the father will develop into a _ _ _ _ _

a)

Boy

b)

Girl

c)

X- chromosome does not determine the sex of a child

d)

Either boy or girl

38.

Select the incorrect statement

a)

Frequency of certain genes in a population change over several generations resulting in evolution

b)

Reduction in weight of the organism due to starvation is genetically controlled

c)

Low weight parents can have heavy weight progeny

d)

Traits which are not inherited over generations do not cause evolution

39.

New species may be formed if _ _ _ _ _

a)

DNA undergoes significant changes in germ ceus

b)

chromosome number changes in the gamete

c)

there is no change in the genetic material

d)

both 1 and 2

40.

Two pea plants one with round green seeds (RRyy) and another with wrinkled yellow (rrYY) Seeds produce F, progeny that have round, yellow (RrYy) seeds. When F, plants are selfed, the F, progeny will have new combination of characters. Choose the new combination from the following

a)

Round, yellow

b)

Round, green

c)

Wrinkled, yellow

d)

Wrinkled, green