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Mastery Practice - Separation techniques

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

We can use a sieve to separate a mixture of _________________.

a)

red buttons and blue buttons

b)

sand and pebbles

c)

oil and water

d)

copper nails and iron particles

2.

Sublimation occurs when _____________________.

a)

a solid turns directly into a gas without becoming a liquid first

b)

a gas turns directly into a solid without first becoming a liquid

c)

a solid becomes a liquid

d)

a gas becomes a liquid

3.

Which of the following metals is non-magnetic?

a)

iron

b)

nickel

c)

cobalt

d)

silver

4.

Which of the following undergoes sublimation?

a)

sugar

b)

water

c)

iodine

d)

sand

5.

An alloy is not formed by mixing ____________________.

a)

a metal with a non-metal

b)

two different metals

c)

two different non-metals

d)

a metal with two non-metals

6.

Jack wants to separate a mixture of candies as sown in the picture. The most suitable method to separate the candies by color is ____________.

a)

sublimation

b)

evaporation

c)

picking them by hand

d)

precipitation

7.

A common chemical used to precipitate contaminants in water is ____________________.

a)

alum

b)

colloid

c)

aluminium

d)

bleach

8.

Which of the following statements about evaporation is true?

a)

Evaporation happens faster at higher temperatures.

b)

Evaporation happens slower at higher temperatures.

c)

Evaporation is not affected by temperature.

d)

Evaporation happens only hwen the liquid is boiling.

9.

Red ruby. Janet has a bowl of red rubbies in coconut milk. She wants only the red rubbies in the dessert. Which method can she use?

a)

pour the dessert through a sieve

b)

pour out the coconut milk

c)

carry out filtration

d)

all of the above

10.

The steps of a water purification process are shown below. which step involves the precipitation technique?

a)

Solid particles in the water clump together after alum is added.

b)

Solid particles in the water settle to the bottom of the tank and are removed.

c)

Water is passed through layers of filters.

d)

All of the above.

11.

Jack wants to dissolve a sugar cube in water. What can he do to make the sugar dissolve faster? ( Choose 2 correct answers)

a)

stir the mixture

b)

add ice to the mixture

c)

heat the mixture

d)

cool the mixture

12.

Janet accidentally dropped some iron nails in a bag of coffee powder. What can Janet do to remove the iron nails from the bag of coffee powder? (Choose 2 correct answers)

a)

add alum in the bag of coffee powder

b)

place a magnet above the bag of coffee powder

c)

add water to completely dissolve the coffee powder in the mixture and then carry out filtration

d)

add water to completely dissolve the coffee powder in the mixture and then allow the water to evaporate

13.

Jack has a bottle filled with oil, water, gravel and steel paperclips.


a. What can he do to separate the solids from the liquids?

4 lines
14.

Jack has a bottle filled with oil, water, gravel and steel paperclips.


b. What can he do to separate oil and water?

4 lines
15.

Jack has a bottle filled with oil, water, gravel and steel paperclips.


c. What can he do to separate the steel paperclips from the gravel?

4 lines
16.

Jack wants to separate a mixture of noodles and water. Which separation method should he use?

a)

picking out by hand

b)

sifting

c)

sublimation

d)

using a magnet

17.

Which is the most suitable way to separate a mixture of flour, rice and iron powder?

a)

using magnet >> sifting

b)

using magnet >> precipitation

c)

evaporation >> sifting

d)

sifting >> picking by hand

18.

Which of the following is the most suitable method to purify a large tank of dirty water?

a)

sublimation

b)

evaporation

c)

picking by hand

d)

precipitation

19.

Sifting is a method used to separate _____________ of different sizes.

a)

water

b)

gases

c)

liquids

d)

solids

20.

Which of the following mixtures can be best separated by handpicking?

a)

sand and flour

b)

salt and pepper

c)

nuts and raisins

d)

water and tea leaves