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Intro to Medical Language

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 1hrs 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main body or stem of a word called?

a)

word root

b)

suffix

c)

prefix

d)

combining form

2.

One or more letters placed at the front of a word to modify its meaning is called a

a)

suffix

b)

word root

c)

combining form

d)

prefix

3.

A word part that is attached to the end of a word to modify its meaning is called a

a)

suffix

b)

prefix

c)

word root

d)

combining form

4.

A word root + a combining vowel =

a)

prefix

b)

suffix

c)

word root

d)

combining form

5.

cardi(o) is an example of a

a)

combining form

b)

suffix

c)

prefix

d)

eponym

6.

A medical term derived from a person's name is called a(n)

a)

eponym

b)

antonym

c)

acronym

d)

modern language

7.

Pronounceable words formed from initial letters such as CABG (pronounced cabbage - and means coronary artery bypass graft) are known as

a)

eponyms

b)

acronyms

c)

antonyms

d)

synonyms

8.

The plural form of syllabus is

a)

syllabuses

b)

syllabi

c)

syllabese

d)

syllabise

9.

The singular form of bacteria is

a)

bacteriae

b)

bacteriea

c)

bacterias

d)

bacterium

10.

Bradycardia means

a)

slow heart (rate)

b)

fast heart (rate)

c)

slow breathing

d)

fast breathing

11.

hydrocephalic means

a)

pertaining to water head

b)

pertaining to head pain

c)

pertaining to fluid in the lungs

d)

pertaining to knee pain

12.

post- is an example of a(n)

a)

prefix

b)

suffix

c)

word root

d)

combining form

13.

-itis is an example of a(n)

a)

prefix

b)

suffix

c)

word root

d)

combining form

14.

hepat(o) is an example of a(n)

a)

combining form

b)

prefix

c)

suffix

d)

eponym

15.

-ia is an example of a

a)

prefix

b)

suffix

c)

combining form

d)

acronym

16.

arthr(o) + -algia =

a)

arthralgia

b)

arthroalgia

c)

arthalgioa

d)

artholgia

17.

jejun(o) + ile(o) + ostomy =

a)

jejunoileostomy

b)

jejunileostomy

c)

jejunoilestomy

d)

jejunilestomy

18.

Which one of these combining forms mean ear?

a)

ot(o)

b)

opthalm(o)

c)

cardi(o)

d)

neur(o)

19.

Which one of these terms mean enlargement of the heart?

a)

cardiomegaly

b)

pericardial

c)

subhepatic

d)

transdermal

20.

The prefix sub- means

a)

below

b)

above

c)

near

d)

through

21.

What does arthritis mean?

a)

inflammation of the joints

b)

inflammation of the liver

c)

inflammation of the spleen

d)

inflammation of the heart

22.

Alzheimer's Disease is an example of a(n)

a)

eponym

b)

acronym

c)

synonym

d)

antonym

23.

What does psychopath mean?

a)

disease of the mind

b)

disease of the heart

c)

disease of the lungs

d)

disease of the liver

24.

A patient diagnosed with cephalgia would likely be given

a)

tylenol

b)

a breathing treatment

c)

a knee brace

d)

a wrist splint

25.

What is the medical root for stomach?

a)

enter/o

b)

chol/e

c)

lip/o

d)

gastr/o

26.

The medical root rhin/o means:

a)

nose

b)

kidney

c)

bladder

d)

muscle

27.

What is the medical prefix for false?

a)

tachy-

b)

pseudo-

c)

dys-

d)

anti-

28.

The prefix poly- means:

a)

many

b)

before

c)

behind

d)

excessive

29.

What is the medical suffix for enlargement?

a)

-ology

b)

-ectomy

c)

-megaly

d)

-pathy

30.

The suffix -cide, means:

a)

removal of

b)

resembling

c)

pertaining to

d)

to destroy

31.

What is the medical term for kidney stones?

a)

cholethiasis

b)

nephrolithiasis

c)

cholecystectomy

d)

nephrectomy

32.

What is the medical term for muscle disease?

a)

osteopathy

b)

osteoma

c)

myopathy

d)

myalgia

33.

The medical term hypodermic, means:

a)

under the skin

b)

above the skin

c)

skin disease

d)

skin inflammation

34.

The medical term, enteric, means:

a)

covering the ribs

b)

pertaining to the intestines

c)

skin disease

d)

skin inflammation

35.

What medical specialist treats vision problems?

a)

neurologist

b)

pathologist

c)

ophthalmologist

d)

audiologist

36.

What would you do with an otoscope?

a)

look inside the bladder

b)

look inside the ear

c)

look inside the eyes

d)

look inside the stomach

37.

What procedure would involve cutting a hole into the skull?

a)

periorbital

b)

thoracotomy

c)

craniotomy

d)

gastrectomy

38.

Where would a nasogastric tube be placed?

a)

from the nose to the throat

b)

from the nose to the windpipe

c)

from the nose to the stomach

d)

from the nose to the intestine

39.

What condition might be treated with oxygen?

a)

dyspnea

b)

polyuria

c)

dysuria

d)

diarrhea

40.

Polycythemia could be diagnosed with:

a)

an eye exam

b)

a blood test

c)

a urine test

d)

a look inside the ear

41.

After running a 50 yard dash, most people would have:

a)

eupnea

b)

bradypnea

c)

polyuria

d)

hyperpnea

42.

What type of surgeon would operate inside the chest?

a)

ophthalmologist

b)

nephrologist

c)

thoracic surgeon

d)

urologic surgeon

43.

What do we call the muscles located between the ribs?

a)

intracranial muscles

b)

intercostal muscles

c)

bilateral muscles

d)

semienteric muscles

44.

What is the medical abbreviation for twice a day?

a)

bid

b)

tid

c)

tad

d)

q2h

45.

What does the medical abbreviation ad lib mean?

a)

as desired

b)

as necessary

c)

as needed

d)

as soon as possible

46.

What does the abbreviation CBR stand for?

a)

cardiac basic rhythm

b)

complete bedrest

c)

controlled brachial rate

d)

cystic bypass route

47.

What does the abbreviation tid stand for?

a)

every 8 hours

b)

third in duty

c)

three times a day

d)

twice in one day

48.

A medical assistant asks a patient if they are allergic to anything and the patient states "no". What should the medical assistant write on the history form beside the section labeled allergies?

a)

NPO

b)

OOB

c)

NA

d)

NKA

49.

If a physician orders a pain medication as PO, the patient will:

a)

get medicated at bedtime

b)

get medicated in the morning

c)

receive a pill for pain

d)

receive an injection for pain

50.

Which abbreviation refers to an item that can be purchased without a prescription?

a)

LOC

b)

OOB

c)

OTC

d)

WNL

51.

At what time would a healthcare worker give a patient a sleeping pill?

a)

bid

b)

tid

c)

qam

d)

qhs

52.

The abbreviation Rx could mean all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

prescription

b)

ready

c)

take

d)

treatment

53.

Which of the following could be WNL?

a)

ac

b)

ad lib

c)

BP

d)

hs

54.

It is noon. Which of the following orders would be done first?

a)

CBC hs

b)

CBC in am

c)

CBC STAT

d)

CBC ASAP

55.

A dental hygienist writes, "floss qhs and brush tid and prn." This means the client should:

a)

floss & brush three times a day

b)

floss at bedtime & brush 3 or more times a day

c)

floss every hour and brush after every meal and at bedtime

d)

floss in the morning and brush after every meal

56.

Why are abbreviations placed on the "do not use" list?

a)

The are prone to misinterpretation which causes errors.

b)

They are too different from state to state which causes errors.

c)

They mean at least 2 different things and therefore can be confusing.

d)

They were copyrighted by a publishing company & cannot be used without permission.