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11A NRG 103 Anatomy Lec Prelim Quiz 1

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Is the study of structure and shape of the body and body parts and their relationship to one another?

a)

Anatomy

b)

Physiology

c)

Biology

d)

Chemistry

2.

•It is the study on the function of how the body and/or its part work or function?

a)

Anatomy

b)

Physiology

c)

Biology

d)

Chemistry

3.

It is the study of the organization of the body by areas within each region such as the head, abdomen and arms?

a)

SYSTEMIC ANATOMY

b)

ORGANIZATIONAL ANATOMY

c)

REGIONAL ANATOMY

d)

SURFACE ANATOMY

4.

•What structural level is composed of two or more tissue types that together perform one or more common functions?

a)

CHEMICAL LEVEL

b)

CELL LEVEL

c)

TISSUE LEVEL

d)

ORGAN LEVEL

5.

•What structural level talks about a group of organs classified as a unit because of a common function or set of functions?

a)

ORGAN SYSTEM LEVEL

b)

ORGANISM LEVEL

c)

TISSUE LEVEL

d)

ORGAN LEVEL

6.

It is the existence and maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body despite fluctuation in either the external environment or the internal environment?

a)

HOMEOSTATIS

b)

VARIABLE

c)

FEEDBACK

d)

MECHANISM

7.

Are narrow range of conditions that fluctuate around the set point to establish a normal range of value?

a)

SET POINT

b)

VARIABLE

c)

FEEDBACK

d)

VITAL SIGNS

8.

Which of the following are necessary life function for survival? Select all that apply.

a)

MAINTAINING BOUNDARIES

b)

MOVEMENT

c)

RESPONSIVENESS

d)

REST MAINTENANCE

9.

All of the following are primary types of tissues, EXCEPT?

a)

EPITHELIAL TISSUE

b)

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

c)

CARDIAC TISSUE

d)

NERVOUS TISSUE

10.

It refers to all chemical reactions that occur within the body and all of its cells?

a)

DIGESTION

b)

METABOLISM

c)

EXCRETION

d)

REPRODUCTION

11.

You are ask to explain Growth as 1 of the necessary life functions. Which of the following statement is correct?

a)

Growth is the formation of new cells or new organisms

b)

Cell-constructing activities must occur at a faster rate than cell-destroying ones

c)

More hormones must be released by the endocrine system

d)

Growth is a broad term that refers to all chemical reactions that occur within the body and all of its cells

12.

All of the following are examples of Positive feedback mechanisms, EXCEPT?

a)

Sweating on hot weather

b)

Labor during pregnancy

c)

Clotting of wound

d)

Presence of bacterial infection

13.

It is a component of negative feedback mechanism that establishes the set point around which the variable is maintained?

a)

RECEPTOR

b)

CONTROL CENTER

c)

EFFECTOR

d)

STIMULI

14.

Which of the following is an example of an EFFECTOR in the negative feedback mechanism?

a)

Body temperature

b)

Hypothalamus

c)

Sweat glands

d)

Nerve cells

15.

Which of the following variable is abnormal?

a)

Temperature - 37.4

b)

Heart rate of - 140 bpm

c)

Respiratory rate of - 20 cpm

d)

Blood pressure of - 100/70 mmHg

16.

It refers to a person standing erect with face directed forward, the upper limbs hanging to the side, and the palms of the hands facing forward?

a)

ANATOMICAL POSITION

b)

SUPINE POSITION

c)

VENTRAL POSITION

d)

SAGITTAL POSITION

17.

As a nurse it is important to be knowledgeable of the directional terms. Which of the following statement is correct?

a)

the patellar is located on the posterior side of the leg

b)

the middle toe is located at the lateral side of the foot

c)

the proximal end of the femur joins with the pelvic bone

d)

the hand is located at the proximal end of the forearm

18.

It is also important for a nurse to be able to know the meaning of prefixes/suffixes. Which of the following is the correct meaning for the word "hypo"

a)

above

b)

within

c)

below

d)

more than

19.

It is also important for a nurse to be able to know the meaning of prefixes/suffixes. Which of the following is the correct meaning for the word "itis"

a)

inflammation

b)

to cut

c)

to repair

d)

muscle

20.

What cavity is being identified by Box A?

a)

Cranial cavity

b)

Vertebral cavity

c)

Thoracic cavity

d)

Abdominopelvic cavity

21.

What body part or region is being identified by Box A?

a)

AXILLARY

b)

PECTORAL

c)

BRACHIAL

d)

STERNAL

22.

What area or region is being identified by Box A?

a)

DELTOID

b)

ACROMIAL

c)

CERVICAL

d)

ANTEBRACHIAL

23.

What area or part is being identified by box A?

a)

PATELLAR

b)

POPLITEAL

c)

CRURAL

d)

SURAL

24.

What body part or area is being identified by box A?

a)

ANTECUBITAL

b)

OLECRANAL

c)

ANTEBRACHIAL

d)

BRACHIAL

25.

What body part or area is being identified by box A?

a)

CERVICAL

b)

VERTEBRAL

c)

LUMBAR

d)

SACRAL

26.

It is the system that delivers oxygen and nutrients to the body tissues?

a)

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

b)

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

c)

NERVOUS SYSTEM

d)

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

27.

It protects the underlying organs from drying out and from mechanical damages?

a)

SKELETAL SYSTEM

b)

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

c)

INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM

d)

LUMPHATIC SYSTEM

28.

It produces hormones that affect the metabolism of the body?

a)

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

b)

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

c)

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

d)

NERVOUS SYSTEM

29.

It moves the body and limbs, and also allows for facial expression?

a)

MUSCULAR SYSTEM

b)

SKELETAL SYSTEM

c)

ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

d)

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

30.

It includes the testis, vas deference and the urethra?

a)

URINARY SYSTEM

b)

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

c)

REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

d)

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM