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Worksheets

Matter

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If an atom of oxygen has a charge of -2, how many electrons does the atom have? (Z=8)

a)

18

b)

6

c)

8

d)

10

2.

Isotopes of an element have a different number of...

a)

Protons

b)

Neutrons

c)

Electrons

d)

Mass

3.
Four isotopes of lead include lead-204, lead-206, lead-207, and lead-208.  The average atomic mass of lead is 207.2.  Which isotope of lead is likely to be the most abundant.
a)
204
b)
206
c)
207
d)
208
4.
What is the unit of relative molecular mass?
a)
kilogram
b)
gram
c)
gram per mole (g/mol)
d)
no units
5.

How many isotopes are shown in this mass spectrum?

a)

1

b)

84

c)

86

d)

4

6.

What is the relative atomic mass for this element?

a)

10.8 amu

b)

10.8

c)

19.9 amu

d)

11

7.

The combustion of 0.202 g of an organic compound produces 0.361 g of CO2 and 0.147 g of water. Determine the molecular formula of the compound if it consists of C, H and O and has the molar mass of 148 g/mol. (Mr CO2 = 44 g/mol, Mr H2O = 18 g/mol)

a)

C3H6O2

b)

C6H12O2

c)

C6H12O4

d)

C6H12O

8.

What is the mass of 0.75 moles of (NH4)3PO4? (Molar mass: N = 14 g/mol, P = 31 g/mol, O =16 g/mol)

a)

101.75 g

b)

121.75 g

c)

111.75 g

d)

131.75 g

9.
How many moles of NaCl are present in a solution with a molarity of 8.59 M and a volume of 125 mL?
a)
1074 mol
b)
0.069 mol
c)
1.07 mol
d)
62.7 mol
10.

What is the molarity of a 0.5L sample of a solution that contains 60.0 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)? (Molar mass: Na = 23 g/mol, O = 16 g/mol, H = 1 g/mol)

a)

0.8 M

b)

1.5M

c)

3.0M

d)

6.0M

11.

How many grams of AgNO3 (MM = 169.9 g/mol) are needed to prepare 0.125M solution in 250 mL of water?

a)

.03g

b)

0.5g

c)

5.3g

d)

84.9g

12.

Suppose a hydrochloric acid solution contains 36 g of HCl and 64 g of H2O. What is the mole fraction of HCl? (Molar mass : H = 1 g/mol, Cl = 35.5 g/mol, O = 16 g/mol)

a)

0.78

b)

0.99

c)

0.22

d)

3.6

13.

What is the molality of a solution in which 3.0 moles of NaCl is dissolved in 1.5 Kg of water?

a)

2.0 M

b)

0.22 m

c)

135 m

d)

2.0 m

14.

How much solvent is needed to create 0.05 m solution when you have 0.50 moles?

a)

10 L solvent

b)

10 kg solvent

c)

0.025 kg solvent

d)

0.1 kg solvent

15.

If I have 1500 g of solvent, how many moles would be present in a 3 m solution?

a)

4.5 moles

b)

500 moles

c)

0.002 moles

d)

0.5 moles

16.

What is a limiting reactant?

a)

The reactant that determines how much product can be made

b)

The reactant that is in excess

c)

The product that you can make the most of

d)

The reactant that completely consumed in reaction

17.

Calculate the theoretical yield if given the actual yield and percent yield are 51.4g and 77.0% respectively.

a)

25.6g

b)

1.5g

c)

15g

d)

66.8g

18.

4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O

Based on reaction above, oxygen is a limiting reactant. Calculate the mass of NO formed if the volume of oxygen reacted is 1.26 L at STP.

(Molar mass: N = 14 g/mol, H= 1 g/mol, O =16 g/mol)

(Molar volume at STP : 22.4 dm3/mol)

a)

0.37g

b)

0.045g

c)

1.35g

d)

11.1g

19.

Fe + S --> FeS

If 7.62g Fe react with 8.67g S, what is the limiting reactant? (Molar mass: Fe = 55.9 g/mol, S = 32.1 g/mol)

a)

Fe

b)

S

c)

FeS

d)

none

20.

CH4 + 2H2O → CO2 + 4H2

How many grams of CH4 needed to react in order produce 0.45 g of H2 gas with percentage yield of 85%? (Molar mass : C = 12 g/mol, H = 1 g/mol, O = 16 g/mol)

a)

1.06 g

b)

0.9 g

c)

2.12 g

d)

0.79 g