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Early English Settlements

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A settlement is a
a)
town whose residents agree to govern themselves
b)
place ruled by another country.
c)
small, newly built community.
d)
group of people who travel together.
2.
Why is Roanoke called the “lost colony”?
a)
John White could not find his way back to it
b)
Everyone went back to England.
c)
It lost a contest with Jamestown.
d)
All the settlers disappeared.
3.
Which colony was the first and was know as the 'lost colony'?
a)
Plymouth
b)
Roanoke
c)
Jamestown
d)
Croatoan
4.
What delayed Captain John White’s return to Roanoke?
a)
a trip to another settlement
b)
a war between England and Spain
c)
a need to raise money to repair ships
d)
a jail sentence for his actions in Virginia
5.

The first English child born in the American colonies was...

a)

Virginia Dare

b)

Francis Drake

c)

John White

d)

James Yeardley

6.

Roanoke Island lies off the coast of what is now North Carolina.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

What is not a theory about what happened to the Roanoke settlement?

a)

The settlers moved to a nearby island called Croatan.

b)

American Indians attacked and destroyed it.

c)

The settlers found a way to get back to England.

d)

The settlers became part of the Croatan tribe.

8.
Which of the following is NOT true about the English settlement of Roanoke?
a)
It is known as the Lost Colony.
b)
It was the first permanent English colony.
c)
The first English child born in North America lived at Roanoke.
d)
The settlers were hoping to find gold and silver.
9.

What is a charter?

a)

documents that grant a right to organize settlements

b)

documents that give people a right to explore

c)

documents that give people a right to sail west

d)

a shorter Magna Carta

10.

Who gave a group of men permission to make Jamestown?

a)

King James I

b)

Sir Walter Raleigh

c)

Queen Elizabeth

d)

King Ferdinand

11.

The Virginia Company was what kind of company? CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER!

a)

joint-stock company

b)

investor-stock company

c)

part-ownership company

d)

future-profit company

12.
Which settlement started in Virginia with the desire to get rich from gold and silver?
a)
Jamestown
b)
Roanoke
c)
Plymouth
d)
New Amsterdam
13.

What year was Jamestown founded?

a)

1606

b)

1607

c)

1609

d)

1610

14.

Who helped Jamestown survive its first two years?

a)

Sir Walter Raleigh

b)

Captain John Smith

c)

Sir Francis Drake

d)

Sir Gilbert Humphrey

15.

Who was Pocahontas's father?

a)

Sir Francis Drake

b)

Sir Walter Raleigh

c)

Chief Powhatan

d)

Captain John Smith

16.
What became Jamestown's "gold"?
a)
cars
b)
tobaccco
c)
water
d)
tomatoes
17.

True or False: Jamestown settlers turned to cannibalism during the "Starving Time"

a)

True

b)

False

18.

In what modern-day state is Jamestown located?

a)

Illinois

b)

New Mexico

c)

Virginia

d)

Massachusetts

19.

What body of water did the Jamestown Colonists cross when traveling from England?

a)

Atlantic Ocean

b)

Pacific Ocean

c)

Gulf of Mexico

d)

Southern Ocean

20.

After crossing the Atlantic Ocean, the Jamestown Colonists entered the ______ Bay

a)

Cheesecake Bay

b)

Chesapeake Bay

c)

Cheddar Bay

d)

San Francisco Bay

21.

When the Colonists landed in Jamestown, what Native American tribe was living in the area?

a)

Cahokians

b)

Hohokam

c)

Anasazi

d)

Powhatan

22.

The chief of the Powhatan's had a daughter named...

a)

Mulan

b)

Pocahontas

c)

Cinderella

d)

Moana

23.

Out of the 110 original settlers, how many would be alive by the end of December?

a)

70

b)

60

c)

55 (50% survival)

d)

40

24.

In January, Captain John Smith was sent to Jamestown for leadership.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The first Englishman to cultivate Tobacco in Jamestown. He married Pocahontas and had one child with her.

a)

John Smith

b)

John Rolfe

26.

What was true of the first settlers in Jamestown?

a)

They were typically poor men selected because of their experience as laborers and builders.

b)

They were typically wealthy English gentlemen who struggled with the idea of manual labor and hunting.

c)

They had a remarkably positive relationship with the Natives during their early years.

d)

Many women were included as they were viewed as valuable to starting a colony.

27.

Which cash crop was introduced to the area that led to it's success as a colony?

a)

Tobacco

b)

Cotton

c)

Corn

d)

Wheat

28.

John Smith is credited with helping Jamestown survive in it's early days. He did so with the motto:

a)

"He that will not work shall not eat"

b)

"All work and no play makes Jamestown a dull colony"

c)

"He that cannot provide food for his family shall never be a man"

d)

"An eye for an eye"

29.

What do we call the Winter of 1609, in which the natives cut-off trade and food supply with the Jamestown settlers, leading to a massive amount of colonist deaths?

a)

The Starving Time

b)

The Columbian Exchange

c)

The American Crisis

d)

Powhatan's War

30.

This native princess was instrumental in helping broker peace between the natives and Jamestown colonists.

a)

Pocahontas

b)

Sacagawea

c)

Squanto

d)

Tecumseh

31.

What issue did the settlers of Jamestown face when it came to geography?

a)

Located in a swamp with unclean water and disease-carrying mosquitoes.

b)

Located far from the coast, which made farming difficult.

c)

Located in the mountains, which made it very difficult to get to.

d)

Located in a dry, arid place that made farming difficult.

32.

What is the House of Burgesses?

a)

The first legislative assembly of elected representatives in the American colonies.

b)

The first group of elected representatives to leave the colonies.

c)

The first house that was built in Jamestown, Virginia.

33.

The House of Burgesses gave the colonists in Virginia the opportunity to control _______________

a)

their own government

b)

the First Americans

c)

the Royal Governor

d)

the King of England

34.
What does legislative mean?
a)
to elect governors
b)
to judge the laws
c)
to create laws (law-making)
d)
to create new settlements
35.

In 1619, only __________ were considered citizens and could elect burgesses.

a)

men and women

b)

adult white men

c)

male slaves

d)

First Americans