Loans that pay interest and are repaid at a fixed future date and come from individuals or financial institutions:

Company's debts are called:

Revenue minus the cost of expenses, such as rent and salaries, is known as:

All the money coming into a company during a given period is called...

Certificates representing units of ownership of a company:

The money that a business uses for everyday expenses or has available for spending is called...

Another way to say "net income":

Other ways to say "equities":