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WorksheetsNURS-231 Review Exam 1
Total questions: 51
Worksheet time: 48mins
Is the following statement an example of embedded or deliberative ethics:
"I just believe that genetic engineering is wrong. I've always been taught that we can't play God and that's what genetic engineering does."
Embedded ethics
Deliberative ethics
Is the following statement an example of embedded or deliberative ethics:
"Genetic engineering is wrong because it is unsafe and we don't know the long-term consequences. I've thought about this a lot: it's prideful for humans to think they can change human nature."
Embedded ethics
Deliberative ethics
The following statement is an example of which theological moral value:
"It doesn't matter that he's a convict. We have to treat him with dignity because he is someone with inherent worth."
Image of God
Salvation
Love
Shalom
Which theological moral value does the following statement match:
"Our code of ethics says that we're supposed to extend justice to the natural world. Doing so is how we bring about flourishing, not just for humans but for everything."
Love
Shalom
Image of God
Bible
As a source of Christian ethics, reason includes what fields of inquiry?
The Bible & biblical studies
The experience of the community
Theology, philosophy, & science
Personal moral beliefs
True or False:
When we read the Bible we need to be aware of what we bring to the text, our hurts, vested interests, cultural background, & convictions.
True
False
The following is a definition of what word:
"the study or examination of morality through a variety of different approaches"
Ethics
Philosophy
Morality
Philology
Thinking clearly, coherently, & consistently is a description of what concept?
Moral Character
Moral Perception
Moral Reason
Moral Ethics
One's habits, dispositions, and tendencies to act is a description of what concept?
Moral Perception
Moral Character
Moral Reason
Moral Ethics
The ability to discern morally relevant details in complex scenarios is a description of what concept?
Moral Perception
Moral Reason
Moral Character
Moral Ethics
Behavior that is the opposite of moral is called what?
Amoral
Moral
Immoral
Nonmoral
This approach to ethics focuses on outcomes.
Deontology
Consequentialism
Virtue
Kantian Ethics
This approach to ethics focuses on duty and obligation.
Utilitarianism
Consequentialism
Virtue
Deontology
Mindfulness and effective listening are part of what nursing ethical competency?
Moral Integrity
Concern
Communication
Moral Distress
What concept is described by "wholeness of character" and "understanding moral obligations and commitment to upholding them."?
Moral Distress
Moral Integrity
Moral Perception
Moral Reason
What concept does the following statement describe:
"perpetrating, failing to prevent, or bearing witness to acts that transgress deeply held moral beliefs and expectations"
Moral Resilience
Moral Perception
Moral Injury
Moral Character
Independence from external controlling factors describes what?
Agency
Liberty
Moral Perception
Respect
What requires both liberty and agency?
Autonomy
Respect
Justice
Beneficence
Which bioethical principle prohibits the thwarting, defeating, or setting back of someone's interests?
Harm
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Moral Integrity
Which type of relational justice is concerned with individual-to-individual relationships?
Social Justice
Distributive Justice
Commutative Justice
Retributive Justice
Which type of relational justice governs what an individual owes his/her community?
Retributive Justice
Distributive Justice
Commutative Justice
Social Justice
Which type of relational justice governs society's obligations to individuals?
Distributive Justice
Retributive Justice
Social Justice
Commutative Justice
What moral concept is concerned with knowing good ends, desiring them, and acting to bring them about?
Justice
Wisdom
Moral Integrity
Image of God
To love someone involves having two mutually governing desires. What are these two desires? (SATA)
An ongoing desire for the good of the other.
A desire for relationally appropriate union.
A desire to love the other.
A desire to do good.
What overarching moral concept is described by "right relationship with God, self, others, and creation," "justice," "wholeness," & "delight"?
Holiness
Shalom
Love for God
Justice
This moral concept is connected to curiosity, imagination, & humanization. What is it?
Love
Respect
Civility
Shalom
A person's intentional decision-making capacity is called...
Reason
Free-will
Agency
Autonomy
To "harm" is to...
cause pain/suffering.
set back or thwart someone's interest(s).
disrespect someone.
injure another person.
What theological concept is related to right relationships?
Justice
Image of God
Holiness
Wisdom
What is, "failure to follow standards of care that a reasonable person would in the same circumstance"?
Harm
Immoral
Malpractice
Negligence
Ethics is the branch of philosophy that studies...
Beauty, art, & ascetics
Morality, right/wrong, & good/bad
Analysis of speech and language
Knowledge, understanding, & beliefs
Which of the following is the definition of "values"?
Statement of subjective truth.
Beliefs about what is morally right, good, and virtuous.
Evaluative judgments about what is good or highly regarded.
Statement of objective truth.
Which word matches the following definition: "specific behaviors derived from values and ethical standards."
Virtues
Values
Duties
Morals
What two ingredients are necessary to develop intellectual virtue? (SATA)
Apprenticeship
Practice
Skills
Talent
Parents
What thinker is most associated with deontological ethics?
Immanuel Kant
Jeremy Bentham
John Stewart Mill
Thomas Aquinas
What theory is most prominent in consequentialist ethics?
Virtue Ethics
Kantian Ethics
Utilitarianism
Divine Command Ethics
Which term best matches the following description, "value found within the thing itself, not externally and not because it brings about some other good"?
Inherent value
Instrumental value
Objective value
Subjective value
Which term best matches the following description, "value found outside the thing itself, not internally but because it brings about some other good"?
Inherent value
Instrumental value
Objective value
Subjective value
Which term best matches the following description, "something is valuable based on criteria outside of any person's belief or opinion"?
Inherent value
Instrumental value
Objective value
Subjective value
Which term best matches the following description, "something is valuable based on criteria internal to some person's belief or opinion"?
Inherent value
Instrumental value
Objective value
Subjective value
What kind of value do humans have?
Inherent & objective
Inherent & subjective
Instrumental & objective
Instrumental & subjective
Which connection between community & ethics highlights that we first come to know ethics in community?
Learning
Sustaining
Content-providing
Worth-conferring
Which connection between community & ethics suggests that our ability to decide and act morally is shaped by our comm?
Worth-conferring
Sustaining
Agency-constituting
Social expression
Which connection between community & ethics highlights the accountability & encouragement aspect of our communities?
Learning
Sustaining
Worth-conferring
Social expression
Which connection between community & ethics points to the need for a community in order for some values to work?
Social expression
Sustaining
Agency-constituting
Content-providing
Which connection between community & ethics highlights that our communities give us the details of our moral values?
Learning
Worth-conferring
Content-providing
Social expression
Which connection between community & ethics notes that our communities often provide peculiar moral values?
Learning
Content-providing
Worth-conferring
Sustaining
What does it mean to exercise moral agency, to have the capacity for intentional action?
Action that is reasons-responsive, goal-directed
Action that is instinctual
Action that is reflexive
Action that is moral
Which term matches the following description, "know the right thing to do but cannot act in order preserve integrity"?
Moral integrity
Moral distress
Moral resilience
Moral injury
What term matches the following definition, "causing, not preventing, or witnessing something that violates deeply held moral beliefs"?
Moral resilience
Moral integrity
Moral distress
Moral injury
"The ability to take action with integrity in response to a moral dilemma" describes which concept?
Moral integrity
Moral resilience
Moral distress
Moral injury
