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A&P Ch1-3 Review

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which organelle is responsible for modifying, packaging and shipping molecules for delivery within or outside of the cell?

a)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Nucleus

d)

Lysosome

2.

Which organelle has the function of playing a major role in the division of animal cells?

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Centrioles

3.

Which organelle synthesizes ATP from glucose?

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Nucleus

d)

Golgi Body

4.

This type of Endoplasmic Reticulum is responsible for synthesis of lipids

a)

Smooth

b)

Rough

c)

Textured

d)

Not the ER's job

5.

Which part of the phospholipid bilayer is responsible for cell to cell recognition?

a)

Phospholipid heads

b)

Phospholipid tails

c)

Glycocalyx

d)

Cholesterol

6.

Which part of the membrane aids in stabilization?

a)

Cholesterol

b)

Phospholipids

c)

Glycoproteins

d)

Carbohydrates

7.

Which portion of the phospholipid is hydrophobic?

a)

the head

b)

the tail

c)

both

d)

neither

8.

What is the primary function of the cell membrane?

a)

To control what enters/exits the cells

b)

To make the cell solid at room temperature

c)

To send signals to the surrounding cells

d)

To release vesicles filled with biomolecules

9.

Which type of protein spans the entire membrane and touches both the intracellular and extracellular spaces?

a)

Integral

b)

Pump

c)

Peripheral

d)

Panoramic

10.

During which phase of Mitosis do the chromosomes line up in the center of the cell?

a)

Anaphase

b)

Telophase

c)

Metaphase

d)

Prophase

11.

During which phase of Mitosis does the cell divide into two identical daughter cells?

a)

Telophase

b)

Anaphase

c)

This does not happen

d)

Telophase but they are different cells

12.

During which portion of transcription does tRNA bring an amino acid to the growing polypeptide?

a)

Transcription

b)

Replication

c)

Translation

d)

Peptide Synthesis

13.

Which type of cell to cell connection involves a tunnel-like connection that allows molecules to flow between cells?

a)

Gap

b)

Tight

c)

Desmosomes

d)

Channel

14.

Which of the following is NOT a type of active transport?

a)

Osmosis

b)

Protein Pumps

c)

Exocytosis

d)

Endocytosis

15.

The difference between active and passive transport is:

a)

One is through the membrane and one is not

b)

One uses energy and one does not

c)

One uses protein and one does not

d)

They are the same

16.

Which list below correctly identifies the order of the stages of Mitosis?

a)

IPMAT

b)

IMPAT

c)

MPATI

d)

PAITM

17.

What is the correct order of the cell cycle assuming I am a cell that is re-entering the cycle after G0?

a)

G1, S, M, G2

b)

S, M, G2, G1

c)

M, S, G2, G1

d)

G1, S, G2, M

18.

Which type of RNA makes up part of the ribosome where translation occurs?

a)

rRNA

b)

tRNA

c)

mRNA

d)

sRNA

19.

If a red blood cell was placed into a hypotonic solution, water would move

a)

equally both ways

b)

into the cell

c)

out of the cell

d)

it wouldn't move

20.

Passive transport occurs through all of the following ways except:

a)

channel-mediated proteins

b)

osmosis

c)

carrier-mediated proteins

d)

protein pumps

21.

Which is NOT a correct term for the portion of the cell that controls what enters and exits the cell?

a)

Cell Membrane

b)

Phospholipid Bilayer

c)

Plasma Membrane

d)

Fluidity Model Membrane

22.

Tissues that are subjected to large amounts of mechanical stress would benefit from having large amounts of

a)

gap junctions

b)

desmosomes

c)

tight junctions

d)

channel proteins

23.

The main components of all cells do NOT include

a)

DNA

b)

the nucleus

c)

cytoplasm

d)

the plasma membrane

24.

Which of the following is NOT an example of simple diffusion?

a)

Gas exchange in our lungs

b)

A dissolving sugar cube

c)

Popcorn odor permeating the room

d)

A white blood cell engulfing a bacterium

25.

You would expect that cells that extend a large amount of energy (like skeletal muscle cells) would have a large quantity of:

a)

ribosomes

b)

smooth ER

c)

peroxisomes

d)

mitochondria

26.

Which type of cell does NOT posses a nucleus at maturity.

a)

Skeletal muscle cells

b)

Nerve cells

c)

Red blood cells

d)

Liver cells

27.

The main function of DNA is to dictate production of:

a)

protein

b)

carbohydrates

c)

lipids

d)

nucleic acids

28.

The majority of the cell membrane is:

a)

proteins and steriods

b)

phospholipids and steroids

c)

phospholipids and proteins

d)

carbohydrates and steroids

29.

The smallest unit of life is

a)

atoms

b)

cells

c)

organelles

d)

biomolecules

30.

The interior of the cell membrane is described as

a)

hydrophillic

b)

hydrophobic

c)

hydrated

d)

polar

31.

Diffusion requires

a)

a cholesterol molecule

b)

protein carriers

c)

energy

d)

none of these

32.

How is active transport different from facilitated diffusion?

a)

It is specific

b)

It is reversible

c)

It moves against the concentration gradient

d)

It exhibits saturdation

33.

During which phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?

a)

G0

b)

G1

c)

S

d)

G2