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WorksheetsMixtures & Solutions Review 5th Grade
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 17mins
James' mother dropped her favorite steel ring down the kitchen drain when she was washing dishes. Which of the following properties of matter could James use to retrieve the ring?
Filtration
Flotation
Magnetism
Evaporation
A solution is a type of homogenous (same) __________________ made up of two or more substances.
Atom
Element
Solute
Mixture
Solutions are __________________ mixtures of two or more substances that spread out evenly and do not settle to the bottom of a container.
Compound
Suspension
Heterogenous
Homogenous
Which of the following have particles that are the LEAST capable of moving freely? {Select only TWO choices.}
the surface of a frozen lake
smoke from a campfire
concrete on a sidewalk
wet paint in a paint can
condensation on a glass of iced tea
How would this figure be classified?
Atom
Electron
Molecule
Nucleus
What particle in an atom holds two atoms together?
Proton
Electron
Neutron
Plasma
Out of these four options, which will sink?
Marble
Apple
Wood
Quarter
Out of these four options, which will float?
Marble
Apple
Wood
Quarter
Which of the following, when added below, will make the solution with the highest concentration.
5g of salt + 5 mL of water + __________________
5g of salt
10 mL of water
5g of salt + 5 mL of water
5g of salt + 10 mL of water
Why does added the answer from the previous question produce the highest concentration?
Salt is the solvent, this combination provides the highest amount of salt compared to the water.
Salt is the solute, this combination provides the highest amount of salt compared to the water.
Which solution is the MOST concentrated?
4 parts liquid to 1 part solid
3 parts liquid to 1 part solid
2 parts liquid to 1 part solid
3 parts liquid to 1 part solid
Cory is making sweet tea for his family dinner. He only has sugar cubes available to put into the tea.
Which of the following methods would help the sugar cubes dissolve the fastest?
place cubes in cool tea and stir
crush cubes, then place in cool tea and stir
place cubes in warm tea and stir
crush cubes, then place in warm tea and stir
Which of these will increase the rate at which a substance will dissolve?
stirring constantly
mixing at low temperatures
mixing at high temperatures
mixing large, bulky chunks
mixing small, broken pieces
Which of these variables will decrease the rate a substance dissolves?
stirring constantly
mixing at low temperatures
mixing at high temperatures
mixing large, bulky chunks
mixing small, broken pieces
A student wants to change the concentration of her first solution. She has an extra container of solution, solvent, solute, and a second solution with more solvent at her disposal for the changes.
Which of the following actions would DECREASE the concentration of the initial solution? {Select only TWO choices}
Mix the first solution with the second solution.
Add more solute to the first solution.
Add more solvent to the first solution.
Double the volume by adding the second solution.
Remove half of the first solution.
Holly stirred 2 liters of water with 3 packets of lemon flavoring. When Holly tasted the solution, it was too sour. In order to decrease the concentration of lemon flavoring in her solution, Holly will have to ________________________.
stir the solution harder
add more lemon flavoring
add more water
filter out the lemon flavoring
Mrs. Smith's science students were dissolving sugar cubes in water to understand things that impact how fast (rate) sugar would completely dissolve in water.
Which approaches should be used to SLOW DOWN how fast the sugar cubes completely dissolved? {Choose only TWO options.}
increase the size of the sugar cubes
decrease the water's temperature
heat the water to its boiling point
stir the solution at a faster rate
grind the sugar into very small pieces
A class of 5th graders investigated how long it took different substances to dissolve. They used a container of hot water and a container of cold water for their solvent and a cup of sugar for their solute. The students tested the length of time it took for the sugar to dissolve: once in the hot water and once in the cold water.
What observation should the students have made at the end of their investigation?
The solute dissolved at a faster rate in cold water.
The solute dissolved at a faster rate in hot water.
The solute was unable to dissolve in cold water.
The solute was unable to dissolve in hot water.
Which statement supports the answer to the previous question?
Cold water has more gravity, causing the molecules to move slower and the solute to dissolve quicker.
Hot water has more volume than cold water, which prevents the solute from being able to dissolve.
Cold water has more oxygen than hot water, which prevents the solute from being able to dissolve.
Hot water has more energy, causing the molecules to move faster and the solute to dissolve quicker.
Ocean water contains dissolved salt (NaCl); however, it is possible to separate the salt from the water.
Which technique would be the BEST way to separate the salt from the water?
Filter the salt out of the water with filter paper.
Sift the salt out of the water with a kitchen strain.
Apply heat to evaporate the water, leaving the salt.
Use a magnet to attract the salt molecules.
A group of students collected a bucket of water from a neighboring pond to analyze. The students noticed that the bucket had dirt, sand, and wood particles at the bottom. A ___________________ system would allow the students to quickly analyze the water by separating it from the particles in the bucket.
Evaporation
Filtration
Flotation
Magnetic
When salt, sugar, and water are stirred together, a ________________ is created because the salt and sugar completely dissolved in the water, changing some of water's properties such as taste.
Molecule
Mixture
Solution
Sugar
A group of students combined the following items in a bowl. Peanuts, Pretzels, M&Ms, and Raisons.
What type of combination did the students create?
a compound
a solution
an element
a mixture
Which statement BEST supports the answer to the previous question?
A chemical change took place.
The ingredients were unable to be separated.
A physical change took place.
Each ingredient kept its original properties.
Blending tea, sugar, and hot water for sweet tea.
Mixture
Solution
Creating a trail mix made of nuts and dried berries.
Mixture
Solution
Combining red and blue paints to make a purple paint.
Mixture
Solution
Pouring sand into the bottom of a fish bowl...
Mixture
Solution
Tossing a salad's ingredients without dressing.
Mixture
Solution
Using a blender to make a fruit smoothie.
Mixture
Solution
