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AH Topic 2 Test Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

laissez-faire

a)

opposed to government regulation of business

b)

government should control major industries

c)

government should be eliminated

d)

nations should avoid trade

2.

The belief that the ideas of natural selection should be applied to the marketplace.

a)

social darwinism

b)

gospel of wealth

c)

Spencer's Theory of Selectivity

d)

laissez-faire

3.
A business owned by stockholders is
a)
company
b)
non-profit
c)
sole proprietorship
d)
corporation
4.
a)

Chinese Exclusion Act

b)

Labor Unions

c)

Child Labor

d)

Laissez Faire

5.

a belief that the rich are wealthy because they are strong and the poor are weak

a)

Social Darwinism

b)

Gospel of Wealth

c)

laissez faire

d)

monopoly

6.

the control of an entire or most of an industry by one company

a)

laissez faire

b)

capitalism

c)

monopoly

d)

patent

7.

When a company controls everything from raw materials to the distribution of the product

a)

horizontal integration

b)

vertical integration

c)

trust

d)

monopoly

8.

a cause of industrialization

a)

civil war

b)

immigration

c)

natural resources

d)

all of the above

9.

an effect of industrialization

a)

urbanization

b)

growth in economy

c)

political corruption

d)

all of the above

10.

What did several railroads announce in July of 1877 that triggered the first nationwide labor protest?

a)

employee layoffs

b)

wage cuts

c)

blacklists

d)

sixteen-hour workdays

11.

How does the government break up and prevent monopolies?

a)

Increased Taxes

b)

Antitrust legislation and regulation

c)

Deregulation

d)

Laissez-faire

12.
War, poverty, and discrimination are all examples of.......
a)
Pull Factors
b)
Push Factors
c)
Jump Factors
d)
Falling Factors
13.
Economic opportunities, religious freedom, and political and social equality are all examples of...
a)
Push Factors
b)
Pull Factors
c)
Falling Factors
d)
Jump Factors
14.
What processing station did Immigrants go through on the WEST coast?
a)
Ellis Island
b)
Angel Island
c)
Devil Island
d)
Alcatraz
15.
Most immigrants on the East Coast were processed where?
a)
Washington, D.C.
b)
Ellis Island
c)
Angel Island
d)
Baltimore
16.

Nativists believed ..

a)

Immigrants threatened the American way of Life and Democracy.

b)

White Protestants were superior to other immigrant groups.

c)

Immigrants stole jobs from natives.

d)

All of the above.

17.
What were some problems that the people in factories encountered?
a)
long hours, good pay
b)
Low wages, long hours, dangerous
c)
dangerous, long hours, good pay
d)
low wages, good hours. dangerous
18.
Which of the following occurred as a result of the Sherman Antitrust Act?
a)
Workers secured a greater share of company profits
b)
The influence of labor unions on factory owners was reduced
c)
The federal government could dissolve business monopolies
d)
Businesses were required to pay fees to open overseas locations
19.

Most immigrants who entered the U.S. through Angel Island were from

a)

Britain.

b)

China.

c)

Mexico.

d)

Russia.

20.

Process which made steel more affordable and profitable.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Interstate Commerce

c)

Bessemer

d)

National Market

21.

This was designed to prevent companies from engaging in unfair practices that eliminated competition.

a)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

b)

Interstate Commerce Act

c)

Labor Unions

d)

Monopoly

22.

What union formed in 1898, hoped to create a single union of skilled and unskilled workers, demanded an 8 hour workday, safety codes, better pay and organized strikes to get companies to grant their demands?

a)

AFL (American Federation of Labor)

b)

Knights of Labor

c)

Knights of Columbus

d)

Congress of Industrial Organizations

23.

This prohibited unfair practices by railroads such as charging higher rates for shorter routes.

a)

Interstate Commerce Act

b)

National Market

c)

Sherman Anti-trust Act

d)

Clayton Anti-trust Act

24.

What movement was started by the labor unions that led to the Haymarket Square Riot?

a)

8 hour work day

b)

Benefits for workers

c)

6 day work weeks

d)

10 hour work day

25.

The Haymarket Riot hurt the labor movement because many Americans thought union members were violent anarchists.

a)

True

b)

False