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USCIS Citizenship 120 Point Practice Test Questions

Total questions: 120

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the form of government of the United States?

a)

Autocracy

b)

Confederation

c)

Social Democracy

d)

Republic

2.

What is the supreme law of the land?

a)

(U.S.) Constitution

b)

The President

c)

The Congress

d)

The Bill of Rights

3.

Name one thing the U.S. Constitution does.

a)

Forms the government

b)

Give the President total control

c)

Change the laws

d)

Petition the government

4.

The U.S. Constitution starts with the words "We the People". What does "We the People" mean?

a)

God Bless America

b)

The Bill of Rights

c)

Self-government

d)

Pursuit of Happiness

5.

How are changes made to the U.S. Constitution?

a)

Laws

b)

Bills

c)

Amendments

d)

Social Contracts

6.

What does the Bill of Rights protect?

a)

The Senate

b)

(The basic) rights of Americans

c)

The President

d)

The Rule of Law

7.

How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution have?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

42

d)

27

8.

Why is the Declaration of Independence important?

a)

It says America is free from British control

b)

It says people are not created equal

c)

It identifies who is above the law

d)

It identifies inherent restrictions

9.

What founding document said the American colonies were free from Britain?

a)

The Rule of Law

b)

The Constitution

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

The Bill of Rights

10.

Name two important ideas from the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution

a)

Non-Self-Governing and equality

b)

Equality and liberty

c)

Social contract and unlimited government

d)

Socialism and natural rights

11.

The words "Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness" are in what founding document?

a)

Virginia Declaration of Rights

b)

Federalist Papers

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Declaration of Independence

12.

What is the economic system of the United States?

a)

Communism

b)

Capitalism

c)

Socialism

d)

Closed market economy

13.

What is the rule of law?

a)

All laws must be the same in every state

b)

Leaders are above the law

c)

Life and liberty

d)

Everyone must follow the law

14.

Many documents influenced the U.S. Constitution. Name one.

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Fundamental Orders of Massachusetts

c)

North Carolina Declaration of Rights

d)

Mayflower Impact

15.

There are three branches of government. Why?

a)

To create more jobs

b)

Union of powers

c)

So one part does not become too powerful

d)

So one part has more power

16.

Name the three branches of government.

a)

Legislative, executive, and judicial

b)

The People, Congress, and the courts

c)

The Constitution, the Declaration of Independence, and the Bill of Rights

d)

The President, the Vice President, and the Chief Justice

17.

The President of the United States is in charge of which branch of government?

a)

Legislative branch

b)

Judicial branch

c)

White House branch

d)

Executive branch

18.

What part of the federal government writes laws?

a)

The President

b)

The Chief Justice

c)

(U.S.) Congress

d)

The Federal Courts

19.

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

a)

The President and the Judicial

b)

The Federal Courts and the House (of Representatives)

c)

The Constitution and the Senate

d)

Senate and House (of Representatives)

20.

Name one power of the U.S. Congress.

a)

Writes laws

b)

Advises the President (of the United States)

c)

Reviews laws

d)

Approve zoning and land use

21.

How many U.S. senators are there?

a)

100

b)

50

c)

27

d)

42

22.

How long is a term for a U.S. senator?

a)

Two (2) years

b)

Eight (8) years

c)

Six (6) years

d)

Four (4) years

23.

How many voting members are in the House of Representatives?

a)

Four hundred thirty-five (435)

b)

One hundred (100)

c)

One hundred and fifty (150)

d)

Twenty-seven (27)

24.

How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives?

a)

Ten (10) years

b)

Six (6) years

c)

Eight (8) years

d)

Two (2) years

25.

Why do U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. senators?

a)

(Because) of the separation of powers

b)

To more closely follow public opinion

c)

To keep the senators from becoming too powerful

d)

(Because of) the 1st Amendment

26.

How many senators does each state have?

a)

Eight (8)

b)

Six (6)

c)

Four (4)

d)

Two (2)

27.

Why does each state have two senators?

a)

The Great Compromise (Virginia Compromise)

b)

Equal representation (for small states)

c)

To more closely follow public opinion

d)

To keep small states from becoming too powerful

28.

Who does a U.S. senator represent?

a)

Only the people who voted for the senator

b)

All United States citizens

c)

Citizens of their state

d)

Themselves

29.

Who elects U.S. senators?

a)

Citizens from their state

b)

The President

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

All United States citizens

30.

Who does a member of the House of Representatives represent?

a)

All United States citizens

b)

Citizens of their state

c)

The Senate

d)

Citizens in their (congressional) district

31.

Who elects members of the House of Representatives?

a)

The Federal Courts

b)

The Congress

c)

Citizens from their (congressional) district

d)

Citizens from their state

32.

Some states have more representatives than other states. Why?

a)

(Because) their representatives have more seniority

b)

(Because) they have larger land area

c)

(Because) their economy is stronger

d)

(Because of) the state’s population

33.

The President of the United States is elected for how many years?

a)

Four (4) years

b)

Two (2) years

c)

Six (6) years

d)

Three (3) years

34.

The President of the United States can serve only two terms. Why?

a)

To allow the president to become more powerful

b)

(Because) of the separation of powers

c)

(Because of) the 22nd Amendment

d)

Equal representation (for small states)

35.

If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?

a)

the Vice President (of the United States)

b)

The Speaker of the House

c)

The Senior Senator

d)

The Chief Justice

36.

Name one power of the president.

a)

Makes the federal budget

b)

Writes laws

c)

Declares war

d)

Signs bills into law

37.

Who is Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?

a)

The Secretary of Defense

b)

The President (of the United States)

c)

The Secretary of Justice

d)

The most senior General

38.

Who signs bills to become laws?

a)

The Supreme Court

b)

The Senate

c)

The Secretary of Justice

d)

The President (of the United States)

39.

Who vetoes bills?

a)

The President (of the United States)

b)

The House of Representatives

c)

The Senate

d)

The Speaker of the House

40.

Who appoints federal judges?

a)

The Chief Justice

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

The President (of the United States)

d)

The Secretary of Justice

41.

The executive branch has many parts. Name one.

a)

The Supreme Court

b)

The President (of the United States)

c)

The Senate

d)

(U.S. or national) legislature

42.

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

a)

Defines the government

b)

Sign bills to become laws

c)

Advises the President (of the United States)

d)

Reviews laws

43.

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

a)

Attorney General and Secretary of Agriculture

b)

Secretary of Education and Secretary of History

c)

Secretary of Energy and Secretary of Justice

d)

Attorney General and Congress

44.

Why is the Electoral College important?

a)

It is independent (of politics)

b)

It provides no compromise between the popular election of the president and congressional selection

c)

It limits outside (political) influence

d)

It decides who is elected president

45.

What is one part of the judicial branch?

a)

The Cabinet

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

The Congress

d)

The President (of the United States)

46.

What does the judicial branch do?

a)

Write laws

b)

Elect judges

c)

Make treaties

d)

Reviews laws

47.

What is the highest court in the United States?

a)

The Court of Appeals

b)

The Federal Court

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

The Senate

48.

How many seats are on the Supreme Court?

a)

Nine (9)

b)

Two (2)

c)

Eight (8)

d)

Six (6)

49.

How many Supreme Court justices are usually needed to decide a case?

a)

Three (3)

b)

Six (6)

c)

Nine (9)

d)

Two (2)

50.

How long do Supreme Court justices serve?

a)

Five (5) years

b)

Nine (9) years

c)

Thirty (30) years

d)

(For) life

51.

Supreme Court justices serve for life. Why?

a)

To be independent (of politics)

b)

(Because) of the separation of powers

c)

To allow outside (political) influence

d)

To keep the president from becoming too powerful

52.

Name one power that is only for the federal government.

a)

Provide schooling and education

b)

Print paper money

c)

Provide protection (police)

d)

Provide safety (fire departments)

53.

Name one power that is only for the states.

a)

Make treaties

b)

Mint coins

c)

Declare war

d)

Provide schooling and education

54.

What is the purpose of the 10th Amendment?

a)

(It states that the) powers not given to the federal government belong to the states or to the people

b)

Provide protection (police)

c)

Equal representation (for small states)

d)

It provides a compromise between the popular election of the president and congressional selection

55.

There are four amendments to the U.S. Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

a)

Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote)

b)

Citizens eighteen (16) and older (can vote)

c)

Only men can vote

d)

You have to pay a poll tax to vote

56.

Who can vote in federal elections, run for federal office, and serve on a jury in the United States?

a)

Anybody

b)

Citizens

c)

Only male citizens

d)

Commonwealth citizens

57.

What are three rights of everyone living in the United States?

a)

Freedom to run for federal office, the right to bear arms, and the right to serve in the military (if needed)

b)

Freedom to vote in a federal election, freedom to petition the government, and the right to obey the laws of the United States Freedom to vote in a federal election, freedom to petition the government, and the right to obey the laws of the United States

c)

Freedom to serve on a jury, freedom of religion, and the right to defend the (U.S.) Constitution

d)

Freedom of expression, freedom of speech, and freedom of assembly

58.

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

a)

The United States

b)

The President

c)

The British flag

d)

The U.S. Armed Forces

59.

Name two promises that new citizens make in the Oath of Allegiance

a)

Vote and join a political party

b)

Bear arms and petition the government

c)

Give up loyalty to other countries and defend the (U.S.) Constitution

d)

Pay taxes and serve on a jury

60.

How can people become United States citizens?

a)

Be born outside the United States

b)

Join a political party

c)

Naturalize

d)

Join the army

61.

What are two examples of civic participation in the United States?

a)

Join a civic group and own a car

b)

Pay off your mortgage and help with a campaign

c)

Join a community group and start your own business

d)

Vote and run for office

62.

What is one way Americans can serve their country?

a)

Bear arms

b)

Own land

c)

Oppose a policy

d)

Vote

63.

Why is it important to pay federal taxes?

a)

Required by law

b)

Not all people pay to fund the federal government

c)

Required by the (U.S.) Constitution (11th Amendment)

d)

It is not a civic duty

64.

It is important for all men age 18 through 25 to register for the Selective Service. Name one reason why

a)

To fight the British

b)

Required by law

c)

To save the Union

d)

To pay less taxes

65.

The colonists came to America for many reasons. Name one.

a)

To fight in the Civil War

b)

Freedom

c)

To evade taxes

d)

To fight the British

66.

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

a)

No one

b)

Canadians

c)

American Indians

d)

Mexicans

67.

What group of people was taken and sold as slaves?

a)

Canadians

b)

Mexicans

c)

American Indians

d)

Africans

68.

What war did the Americans fight to win independence from Britain?

a)

American Revolution

b)

The Civil War

c)

The Emancipation War

d)

The War of 1822

69.

Name one reason why the Americans declared independence from Britain.

a)

High taxes

b)

To free the slaves

c)

To save the Union

d)

Chicago Tea Party (Tea Act)

70.

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

a)

(James) Madison

b)

(Thomas) Jefferson

c)

(Benjamin) Franklin

d)

(George) Washington

71.

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

a)

July 4, 1782

b)

July 4, 1774

c)

July 4, 1776

d)

July 4, 1789

72.

The American Revolution had many important events. Name one.

a)

(Battle of) Vicksburg

b)

Emancipation Proclamation

c)

Sherman’s March

d)

(Battle of) Bunker Hill

73.

There were 13 original states. Name five.

a)

California, Arkansas, Colorado, Nevada, and New York

b)

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, and New York

c)

Texas, Utah, Washington, Maine, and New Jersey

d)

Louisiana, Arizona, Alabama, Idaho, and Georgia

74.

What founding document was written in 1787?

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Federalist Papers

c)

(U.S.) Constitution

d)

Emancipation Proclamation

75.

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

a)

(Abraham) Lincoln

b)

(Thomas) Jefferson

c)

(James) Madison

d)

(George) Washington

76.

Why were the Federalist Papers important?

a)

They helped people understand the (U.S.) Constitution

b)

They supported passing the Emancipation Proclamation

c)

They ended racial discrimination

d)

They stopped the spread of communism

77.

Benjamin Franklin is famous for many things. Name one.

a)

Writer of the Declaration of Independence

b)

Founded the first free public libraries

c)

First president of the United States

d)

First Secretary of State

78.

George Washington is famous for many things. Name one.

a)

First Postmaster General of the United States

b)

“Father of the Constitution”

c)

One of the writers of the Federalist Papers

d)

“Father of Our Country”

79.

Thomas Jefferson is famous for many things. Name one.

a)

Writer of the Declaration of Independence

b)

Helped establish the First Bank of the United States

c)

President during the War of 1812

d)

President of the Constitutional Convention

80.

James Madison is famous for many things. Name one.

a)

“Father of the Constitution”

b)

5th president of the United States

c)

First Secretary of the Treasury

d)

“Father of Our Country”

81.

Alexander Hamilton is famous for many things. Name one.

a)

Doubled the size of the United States (Louisiana Purchase)

b)

Third president of the United States

c)

Inventor

d)

First Secretary of the Treasury

82.

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

a)

Quebec Territory

b)

Louisiana Territory

c)

Florida Territory

d)

Mississippi Territory

83.

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

a)

War of 1812

b)

World War I

c)

Korean War

d)

Vietnam War

84.

Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.

a)

The Korean War

b)

The Gulf War

c)

World War I

d)

The Civil War

85.

The Civil War had many important events. Name one.

a)

Franklin was assassinated

b)

Boston Massacre

c)

(Battle of) Fort Sumter

d)

(Battle of) Bunker Hill

86.

Abraham Lincoln is famous for many things. Name one.

a)

Fought for civil rights

b)

Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)

c)

Led the United States during the World War I

d)

Created Congress

87.

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

a)

Gave women the right to vote

b)

Stopped the spread of communism

c)

Freed the slaves

d)

Declared independence from the British

88.

What U.S. war ended slavery?

a)

The Civil War

b)

The War of 1812

c)

The Independence War

d)

The Emancipation War

89.

What amendment gives citizenship to all persons born in the United States?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

11th Amendment

c)

15th Amendment

d)

14th Amendment

90.

When did all men get the right to vote?

a)

After the Civil War

b)

Before Reconstruction

c)

1812

d)

(With the) 14th Amendment

91.

Name one leader of the women’s rights movement in the 1800s.

a)

Harriet Stone

b)

Sojourner Mott

c)

Susan B. Anthony

d)

Elizabeth Tubman

92.

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.

a)

The Civil War

b)

The War of 1912

c)

The Mexican-American War

d)

World War I

93.

Why did the United States enter World War I?

a)

Because Japan attacked U.S. (civilian) ships

b)

To support the Allied Powers (England, France, Spain, and China)

c)

Because Germany attacked U.S. (civilian) ships

d)

To support the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria)

94.

When did all women get the right to vote?

a)

Before World War I

b)

1920

c)

(With the) 14th Amendment

d)

During Reconstruction

95.

What was the Great Depression?

a)

Another name for World War I

b)

(Bombing of) Pearl Harbor

c)

The spread of communism

d)

Longest economic recession in modern history

96.

When did the Great Depression start?

a)

The Great Crash (1929)

b)

Stock market crash of 1919

c)

During World War I

d)

After the Cold War

97.

Who was president during the Great Depression and World War II?

a)

(Woodrow) Wilson

b)

(Abraham) Lincoln

c)

(Franklin) Roosevelt

d)

(George) Washington

98.

Why did the United States enter World War II?

a)

Germans attacked Pearl Harbor

b)

(Bombing of) Pearl Harbor

c)

To support the Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan)

d)

To stop the Great Depression

99.

Dwight Eisenhower is famous for many things. Name one

a)

General during World War II

b)

“Father of the Constitution”

c)

President during the War of 1812

d)

President at the end of (during) the Cold War

100.

Who was the United States' main rival during the Cold War?

a)

China

b)

Japan

c)

Germany

d)

Soviet Union

101.

During the Cold War, what was one main concern of the United States?

a)

Socialism

b)

Communism

c)

Slavery

d)

Civil rights

102.

Why did the United States enter the Korean War?

a)

To stop the spread of nuclear activities

b)

To end racial discrimination

c)

To stop the spread of communism

d)

To force the Japan military from Korea

103.

Why did the United States enter the Vietnam War?

a)

To stop the spread of communism

b)

Terrorists attacked the United States

c)

Because Vietnam attacked U.S. (civilian) ships

d)

To support the Allied Powers (England, France, and Russia)

104.

What did the civil rights movement do?

a)

Obtained independence from the British

b)

Fought to end racial discrimination

c)

Stopped the spread of communism

d)

Freed the slaves

105.

Martin Luther King, Jr. is famous for many things. Name one.

a)

Fought for civil rights

b)

Led the Union during the Civil War

c)

Fought for independence from British

d)

Led the United States during the World War II

106.

Why did the United States enter the Persian Gulf War?

a)

To stop the spread of nuclear activities

b)

To stop the spread of communism

c)

Because Iraq attacked U.S. (civilian) ships

d)

To force the Iraqi military from Kuwait

107.

What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?

a)

Hurricane Katrina hit the Gulf Coast

b)

The Great Depression started in the United States

c)

Terrorists attacked the United States

d)

George W. Bush was sworn in as the 43rd President of the United States

108.

Name one U.S. military conflict after the September 11, 2001 attacks.

a)

(Global) War on Terror

b)

Korean War

c)

Vietnam War

d)

The Civil War

109.

Name one American Indian tribe in the United States

a)

Aborigines

b)

Maori

c)

Hawaiians

d)

Apache

110.

Name one example of an American innovation.

a)

Facsimile machine

b)

Light bulb

c)

Reaction steam turbine

d)

Parachute

111.

What is the capital of the United States?

a)

Washington, D.C.

b)

New York, N.Y.

c)

Los Angeles, C.A.

d)

Chicago, I.L.

112.

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

a)

San Francisco Bay

b)

Manhattan

c)

New York (Harbor)

d)

Long Beach

113.

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

a)

(Because they were) 13 Founding Fathers

b)

(Because they are) 13 signatures on the Constitution

c)

(Because) the American War of Independence lasted 13 years

d)

(Because there were) 13 original colonies

114.

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

a)

(Because there is) one star for each state

b)

(Because there were) 50 original colonies

c)

(Because there is) one star for each U.S. Senator

d)

(Because) the Constitution has 50 amendments

115.

What is the name of the national anthem?

a)

God Bless America

b)

The Star-Spangled Banner

c)

We the People

d)

God Save the Queen

116.

The Nation’s first motto was “E Pluribus Unum.” What does that mean?

a)

We all become many

b)

We the People

c)

The American Dream

d)

Out of Many, one

117.

What is Independence Day?

a)

A holiday to celebrate U.S. independence (from Britain)

b)

A holiday to honor soldiers who died in military service

c)

A holiday to honor people in the (U.S.) military

d)

A holiday to celebrate Britain independence (from U.S.)

118.

Name three national U.S. holidays

a)

New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, and Presidents Day (Washington’s Birthday)

b)

Christmas Day, Boxing Day, and Independence Day

c)

Presidents Day, Spring Break, and Thanksgiving Day

d)

New Year’s Day, Memorial Day, and Citizens Day

119.

What is Memorial Day?

a)

A holiday to honor people who have served (in the U.S. military)

b)

The country’s birthday

c)

A holiday to honor soldiers who died in military service

d)

A holiday to celebrate U.S. independence (from Britain)

120.

What is Veterans Day?

a)

The country’s birthday

b)

A holiday to honor people who have served (in the U.S. military)

c)

A holiday to celebrate U.S. independence (from Britain)

d)

A holiday to honor soldiers who died in military service