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METAL AND NONMETAL

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Properties of substances W, X, Y and Z are listed below:

W: A liquid metal

X:A liquid non-metal

Y: Gaseous non-metal

Z: A non-metal which conducts electricity.

a)

Iron, iodine, hydrogen and oxygen

b)

Gold, sulphur, chlorine and hydrogen

c)

Copper, phosphorus, nitrogen and carbon

d)

Mercury, bromine, oxygen and graphite.

2.

An unknown metal X when placed in copper sulphate solution, red brown pieces of copper fall to the bottom of the test tube.When metal X is placed in aluminium sulphate solution, no change is observed. Metal X can be

a)

Sodium

b)

Potassium

c)

Iron

d)

Calcium

3.

Substance X reacts with dilute HCI violently, V reacts slowly while Z does not react at all. X, Y and Z could be respectively

a)

Cu, Al, Fe

b)

Al, Na, Cu

c)

Na, Cu, Fe

d)

K, Al, Cu

4.

Which of the following reactions are possible?(i) Mg+CuSO4→MgSO4+Cu

(ii) Ca+MgSO4→CaSO4+Mg

(iii) Cu+ZnSO4→CuSO4+Zn

(iv) Fe+MgSO4→FeSO4+Mg

a)

(iii) and (iv) only

b)

(i) and (iv) only

c)

(ii) and (iii) only

d)

(i) and (ii) only

5.

Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the codes given below.

Column I Column II

A non-metal,essential for respiration (i) Graphite

A non-metal, the source of energy in Sun (ii) Silicon

A non-metal, good conductor of electricity (iii) Oxygen

A non-metal, used in semiconductors (iv) Hydrogen

a)

(a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii)

b)

(a) - (i), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii)

c)

(a) - (ii), (b) - (iii), (c) - (i), (d) - (iv)

d)

(a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (ii), (d) - (iii)

6.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

a)

Gold and silver are the most malleable and ductile metals.

b)

All metals are hard and strong.

c)

Mercury and gallium are metals which exist in liquid state at room temperature.

d)

Most of the metals have high specific gravities.

7.

What will happen if you keep a solution of copper sulphate in an iron container for a few days? What is the reason for your observation?

a)

The surface of iron container will develop a green layer due to corrosion caused by copper sulphate.

b)

Copper metal will be deposited in iron container since copper is more reactive than iron.

c)

Nothing will happen since no reaction takes place between copper sulphate and iron.

d)

Holes will be formed in the container since iron is more reactive than copper hence iron displaces copper from a solution of copper sulphate.

8.

Kanika takes a burning substance and collects the evolved vapours in a test tube, making sure that they do not escape.A small amount of water is added to the test tube. To the solution obtained, a few drops of blue litmus solution are added. The litmus solution turns red. Which of the following could be the burning substance?

a)

Mg

b)

S

c)

Na

d)

Fe

9.

Read the following statements carefully and identify X, Y and Z respectively.

(i) X is stored under kerosene.

(ii) Y catches fire on exposure and stored in water.

(iii) Z reacts with steam.

a)

Na, Mg, Cu

b)

Na, P, Fe

c)

Cu, Zn, K

d)

Zn, Cu, Na

10.

Statement 1: Silver objects become green and lose their shine with the passage of time.

Statement 2: Silver reacts with carbon dioxide and moisture present in the atmosphere.

a)

Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.

b)

Both statements 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.

c)

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.

d)

Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

11.
What does malleable mean?
a)
able to bend
b)
will break easily
c)
can be used for wire
d)
is shiny
12.
What does ductile mean?
a)
electricity flows easily
b)
quacks like a duck
c)
can be drawn into a wire
d)
able to bend
13.
Which has a higher density?
a)
metal
b)
nonmetal
14.

Your science teacher organised a quiz in the class. She stated few applications of non-metals and asked students to guess the names of the non-metals. Mark the correct option.

a)

Non-metals used in fertilisers-K, Cl

b)

Non-metal used in water purification process-Br

c)

Non-metal used in crackers-N

d)

Non-metal used as an antiseptic-I

15.

The oxide of sulphur (which can be further oxidised) when dissolved in water gives

a)

H2S

b)

H2SO3

c)

H2SO4

d)

H2