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Worksheets

Straight Lines

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

 y=mx+cy=mx+c  
m refers to the

a)

gradient

b)

X-intercept

c)

coordinate

d)

y-intercept

2.

P is the point (−2,3) and Q is the point (4,15). Find the gradient of the straight line PQ.

a)

−2-2

b)

−12-\frac{1}{2}

c)

12\frac{1}{2}

d)

22

3.

 4x+6y=04x+6y=0  
What is the gradient of the straight line above?

a)

 23\frac{2}{3}  

b)

 −23-\frac{2}{3}  

c)

4

d)

6

4.

 y=2x+3y=2x+3  
What is the y-intercept of the above equation

a)

2x

b)

-3

c)

3

d)

2

5.

 4y−3x=124y-3x=12  
Determine the x-intercept of the above straigt line. 

a)

 −4-4  

b)

 −14-\frac{1}{4}  

c)

3

d)

12

6.

A vertical line cuts the x-axis at 4, what is the equation of the line

a)

x=4x=4

b)

y=4xy=4x

c)

y=4y=4

d)

y=x+4y=x+4

7.

Find the equation of the straight line MN if its gradient is equal to 3 and the line passes through point 
 (−2,5)\left(-2,5\right) .

a)

y=2x+5y=2x+5

b)

y=−3x+11y=-3x+11

c)

y=3x−11y=3x-11

d)

y=3x+11y=3x+11

8.

The diagram shows two parallel straight lines drawn on a Cartesian plane. Determine the equation of straight line PQ.

a)

 y=3x+2y=3x+2  

b)

 y=3x+4y=3x+4  

c)

 2y=3x+42y=3x+4  

d)

 2y=3x+82y=3x+8  

9.

Which of the following lines is parallel to
 2x+3y=52x+3y=5  

a)

 y=−13x+1y=-\frac{1}{3}x+1  

b)

 y=2x−3y=2x-3  

c)

 y=−23x+2y=-\frac{2}{3}x+2  

d)

 y=−32x−1y=-\frac{3}{2}x-1  

10.

Choose points that lie on the straight line
 x2+y3=1\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3}=1  

a)

 (2,0)\left(2,0\right)  

b)

 (−2,12)\left(-2,12\right)  

c)

 (4,−3)\left(4,-3\right)  

d)

 (0,6)\left(0,6\right)  

11.
Which of these lines would be the steepest?
a)
y = 2x + 9
b)
y = 7x + 3
c)
y = 5x - 3
d)
y = 7
12.

Which line has the equation

x + y = -2

a)
b)
c)
d)
13.

Find the equation of the straight line MN if its gradient is equal to 3 and the line passes through point 
 (−2,5)\left(-2,5\right) .

a)

y=2x+5y=2x+5

b)

y=−3x+11y=-3x+11

c)

y=3x−11y=3x-11

d)

y=3x+11y=3x+11

14.

Select the equation of each graph shown:

a)

y = 0.5x - 2

b)

y = 2x - 2

c)

2x + y = 3

d)

3x + y = 2

15.

Find the equation of the straight line with slope  -7  and y-intercept  4 .

a)

 4x−y−7=04x-y-7=0  

b)

 7x+y−4=07x+y-4=0  

c)

 x−4y+7=0x-4y+7=0  

d)

 x+7y−4=0x+7y-4=0  

16.

Find the slope of the straight line   2x−6y+9=02x-6y+9=0   .

a)

-3

b)

−13-\frac{1}{3}

c)

13\frac{1}{3}

d)

3

17.

Find the x-intercept and y-intercept of straight line   2x+5y-10=0  .

a)

x-intercept =  −25-\frac{2}{5}  , y-intercept = 5

b)

x-intercept =  −52-\frac{5}{2}  , y-intercept = 2

c)

x-intercept = 5 , y-intercept = 2

d)

x-intercept = 5 , y-intercept = 5

18.

Straight lines  L1: 3x−2y+7=0 ,L1:\ 3x-2y+7=0\ ,  L2: 2x+3y−4=0 L2:\ 2x+3y-4=0\   and  L3:\ 3x+2y+6=0  are given. Which of the following must becorrect?
     I.   L1 // L2
     II.  L1  ⊥\perp   L2
     III. L2  ⊥\perp   L3

a)

I only

b)

II only

c)

I and III only

d)

None of the above

19.

What line goes through (1,4) and has gradient 2

a)

y=2x+2

b)

y=x+1

c)

y=4x-1

d)

y=2x+4

20.

Write the slope-intercept form of the equation that has a slope of 4 and a y-intercept of −3.

a)

y = 4x − 3

b)

y = −3x + 4

c)

y = −4x + 3

d)

y = 3x − 4

21.

Find the equation of a line with gradient 3 that passes through the point (2,4)

a)

y=3x+1

b)

y=3x

c)

y=3x-2

d)

y=2x+1

22.

Find the equation of the straight line with the y-intercept of 5 passing through A(-1, 7).

a)

y=−7x+5y=-7x+5

b)

y=5x+12y=5x+12

c)

y=−2x+5y=-2x+5

d)

y=−76x+356y=-\frac{7}{6}x+\frac{35}{6}

23.

Which of the following is the correct formula for distance?

a)

 d=(y2−y1)2+(x2−x1)2d=\sqrt{\left(y_2-y_1\right)^2+\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2}  

b)

 d=(y1−y2)2+(x1−x2)2d=\sqrt{\left(y_1-y_2\right)^2+\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2}  

c)

 d=(y2−y1) 2−(x2−x1)2d=\sqrt{\left(y_2-y_1\right)_{\ }^2-\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2}  

d)

 d=(y2−y1)2+(x2−x1)2d=\left(y_2-y_1\right)^2+\left(x_2-x_1\right)^2  

24.

A(3,1) B(-2,-1) written correctly is:

a)

(−2−3)2 + (−1−1)2\sqrt{\left(-2-3\right)^2\ +\ \left(-1-1\right)^2}

b)

(1−3)2 + (−1−2)2\sqrt{\left(1-3\right)^2\ +\ \left(-1-2\right)^2}

c)

(−2−3)2 − (−1−1)2\sqrt{\left(-2-3\right)^2\ -\ \left(-1-1\right)^2}

d)

(−2−3)2 − (−1−1)2\sqrt{\left(-2-3\right)^2\ -\ \left(-1-1\right)^2}

25.

A(2,0) B(-2,4) is written as

a)

d = (4−2)2 − (0−2)2d\ =\ \sqrt{\left(4-2\right)^2\ -\ \left(0-2\right)^2}

b)

d = (4−0)2 − (−2−2)2d\ =\ \sqrt{\left(4-0\right)^2\ -\ \left(-2-2\right)^2}

c)

d = (−2 +0)2 + (4+2)2d\ =\ \sqrt{\left(-2\ +0\right)^2\ +\ \left(4+2\right)^2}

d)

d = (−2−2)2 + (4−0)2d\ =\ \sqrt{\left(-2-2\right)^2\ +\ \left(4-0\right)^2}

26.

What is the distance between (-5, 3) and (4, -5)?

a)

−145\sqrt{-145}

b)

145\sqrt{145}

c)

145

d)

-145

27.
Find the midpoint of the segment with the endpoints:(4, 12) and (-6, 14)
a)
(-1, 13)
b)
(13, 1)
c)
(13, -1)
d)
(5, 13)
28.
Find the midpoint of the segment with the endpoints:(-7, -8) and (4, 7)  
a)
(-5.5, -7.5)
b)
(-1.5, -0.5)
c)
(-3, -1)
d)
(0.5, 1.5)
29.
Find the other endpoint of the line segment with the given endpoint and midpoint. Endpoint: (9,8)   Midpoint (0,9)
a)
(-9, 10)
b)
(1.5, -1)
c)
(4.5, -0.5)
d)
(8.5, 4.5)
30.
Find the missing endpoint given the midpoint (3,4) and the other endpoint (-1,6)
a)
(1,5)
b)
(2,10)
c)
(7,2)
d)
(1,2)