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Business Principles Ch. 3 Test

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Domestic business refers to business activities needed for creating, shipping, and selling goods across national borders.

a)

False

b)

True

2.

Without foreign trade, many things you buy would cost more or not be available.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

If a country exports more than it imports, it has a trade surplus.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The value of currency in one country compared with the value in another is called the interest rate.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

An economy that is largely involved in agriculture is generally unable to provide its citizens with a large number of high-quality products.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

A country’s culture, traditions, and religion can sometimes act as informal trade barriers.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

In a free-trade zone, member countries agree to remove duties and trade barriers on products traded among them.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Multinational companies sometimes control a country’s political power.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Franchising is selling the right to use a trademark or brand name for a fee or royalty.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

One goal of the World Trade Organization is to eliminate import quotas.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Which of the following situations represents an absolute advantage?

a)

Saudi Arabia in fresh fish production

b)

Honduras in banana production

c)

Canada in rice production

d)

Norway in orange and grapefruit production

12.

Which of the following products is NOT imported to the United States in any great quantity?

a)

milk

b)

oil

c)

coffee

d)

silk

13.

The amount a country owes to other countries is called

a)

national debt

b)

foreign debt

c)

trade defict

d)

balance of payments

14.

Which of the following would likely cause the value of the dollar to RISE?

a)

an increased U.S. trade deficit

b)

higher U.S. interest rates

c)

lower U.S. inflation

d)

Saudi Arabia doubles the price of the oil it sells the United States.

15.

Danielle’s company is expanding into Korea and has asked her to research the language, customs, and values of the Korean people. Which aspect of the international business environment is Danielle investigating?

a)

geography

b)

economic development

c)

political and legal concerns

d)

cultural influences

16.

Infrastructure refers to a country’s

a)

educational systems

b)

Infrastructure refers to a country’s

c)

transportation, communication, and utility systems

d)

legal system

17.

Which of the following tends to discourage international trade?

a)

an embargo

b)

a free - trade zone

c)

a free - trade agreement

d)

a common market

18.

Which of the following is an example of a global strategy?

a)

Pizza Hut restaurants in Japan sell pizzas with squid toppings because squid is a popular Japanese food.

b)

The formula for Coca-Cola is the same no matter where in the world it is sold.

c)

Advertising for women’s underwear does not feature live models in many Muslim countries to avoid offending religious sensibilities.

d)

All of the above are global strategies.

19.

An agreement between two or more companies to share a business project is called

a)

licensing

b)

franchising

c)

a proprietorship

d)

a joint venture

20.

This group helps maintain an orderly system of world exchange rates.

a)

International Monetary Fund

b)

World Trade Organization

c)

World Bank

d)

European Union

21.

Items bought from other countries.

a)

imports

b)

tariff

c)

trade surplus

d)

embargo

22.

A tax that a government places on certain imported products.

a)

imports

b)

tariff

c)

trade surplus

d)

embargo

23.

Occurs when a country sells more than it buys.

a)

imports

b)

tariff

c)

trade surplus

d)

embargo

24.

A limit on the quantity of a product that may be imported or exported.

a)

absolute advantage

b)

quota

c)

exports

d)

interest rate

25.

Exists when a country can produce a good or service at a lower cost than other countries.

a)

absolute advantage

b)

quota

c)

exports

d)

interest rate

26.

The cost of using someone else’s money.

a)

absolute advantage

b)

quota

c)

exports

d)

interest rate

27.

Completely prohibiting the import or export of a product.

a)

absolute advantage

b)

quota

c)

exports

d)

embargo

28.

Items sold to other countries.

a)

absolute advantage

b)

quota

c)

exports

d)

embargo

29.

Exists when a country specializes in the production of a good or service at which it is relatively more efficient.

a)

absolute advantage

b)

quota

c)

comparative advantage

d)

embargo

30.

Occurs when a country buys more than it sells.

a)

absolute advantage

b)

trade deficit

c)

comparative advantage

d)

embargo

31.

The difference between a country’s total exports and total imports is called balance of

a)

trade

b)

payments

c)

political stability

d)

literacy level

32.

The difference between the amount of money that comes into a country and the amount that goes out of it is called balance of

a)

trade

b)

payments

c)

political stability

d)

literacy level

33.

The three main factors that affect currency exchange rates among countries are the country’s balance of payments, economic conditions, and

a)

trade

b)

payments

c)

political stability

d)

literacy level

34.

The three key effects on a country’s level of economic development are __________, technology, and agricultural dependency.

a)

trade

b)

payments

c)

political stability

d)

literacy level

35.

A(n)__________company is an organization that does business in several countries.

a)

multinational

b)

multiple

c)

multistate

d)

multiunion