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WorksheetsReactions 2
Total questions: 70
Worksheet time: 1hrs 17mins
the smallest particle of an element that can exist
atom
chemical
matter
bond
in chemistry, the force that holds the atoms in a molecule together
product
compound
property
bond
composed of more than one element, ingredient or part
atom
matter
compound
conserve
to protect from loss; to use carefully
chemical
reaction
property
conserve
a substance formed in a chemical reaction
reactant
reaction
product
bond
in chemistry, the change that happens when two or more substance act on each other to form a different substance
matter
conserve
chemical
reaction
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + H2O + heat
On the left side of the reaction. These are the chemicals that you start with.
Product
Reactant
Coefficient
Subscript
Law of Conservation of Mass
States that mass cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Product
Reactant
Coefficient
Subscript
Law of Conservation of Mass
On the right side of the reaction. These are the chemical that are made.
Product
Reactant
Coefficient
Subscript
Law of Conservation of Mass
What is the type of reaction? Fe2O3 --> Fe + O2
Decomposition
Synthesis
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
What type of reaction is CH4 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
Decomposition
Synthesis
Single Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion
Which of the following equations is NOT balanced?
Fe + S → FeS
KOH + HCl → KCl + H2O
2Mg + O2 → 2MgO
NaCl + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + HCl
A synthesis reaction between magnesium (Mg) and oxygen (O2) might produce
Mg2
O4
MgO
MgCO2
In an exothermic reaction, energy is transferred from
the reactants to the surroundings
one reactant to another
the surroundings to the reactants
the container to the chemicals
The product of the synthesis reaction between sodium and chlorine gas is
polyethylene
carbon dioxide
sodium chloride
copper (II) chloride
What happens in a chemical reaction?
atoms are destroyed
atoms are created
atoms are heated and cooled
atoms are rearranged
one carbon (C)
two oxygen (O)
(rust) made up of?
3 oxygen
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + H2O + heat
Al + O2 --> 2Al2O3
Fe + S --> FeS
A chemical change is different than a physical change because in a chemical change
chemicals are used
molecules do not physically touch
a new substance is formed and in a physical no new substance is formed
the change can be seen but in a physical change it cannot
Which of the following 2 are chemical reactions?
sugar dissolving in water
water turning into steam
burning wood
mixing baking soda and vinegar
tearing paper
How many Carbons are present on the reactant side?
1
2
3
4
How many Hydrogens are on the product side of this chemical equation?
1
2
3
4
How many Oxygens are on the product side of this chemical equation?
1
2
3
4
Why are chemical equations always balanced? Select ALL that apply.
Matter cannot be created.
Matter cannot be destroyed.
Matter can only be rearranged/conserved.
Matter doesn't matter.
In a chemical reaction, if the reactants are heated, the reaction usually happens
slower
faster
at the same rate
in a smaller volume
What does it mean for a reaction to be endothermic? Choose 2 of the following.
When two substances react, the temperature of the mixture decreases.
When two substances react, the temperature of the mixture increases.
There is less energy going into the reactant to break the bond than there is energy leaving the product.
There is more energy going into the reactant to break the bond than there is energy leaving the product.
The amount of energy entering and leaving is the same.
What does it mean for a reaction to be exothermic? Choose 2 of the following.
When two substances react, the temperature of the mixture decreases.
When two substances react, the temperature of the mixture increases.
There is less energy going into the reactant to break the bond than there is energy leaving the product.
There is more energy going into the reactant to break the bond than there is energy leaving the product.
The amount of energy entering and leaving is the same.
O2(g) + 2 H2 (g) → 2 H2O (g) + Energy
endothermic
exothermic
6 CO2+ 6 H2O + Energy → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
endothermic reaction
exothermic reaction
_____ reactions usually feel hot!
endothermic
exothermic
____ reactions usually feel cold.
endothermic
exothermic
