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chemicals KENITCS

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is the factor that affect affection rates where reactants must come together to react.

(a)  

2.

One of the factors that affect reactions rate where most chemical reactions proceed faster if the concentration of one or more reactants is increased.

(a)  

3.

Reaction rates generally decrease as temperature is increased.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Catalysts are agents that increase reaction rates without themselves being used up.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

The following are the kinds of intermolecular interactions are involved in solution formation EXCEPT:

a)

Solute–solute

b)

Solvent–solvent

c)

Solvent–solute

d)

Solution-solvent

6.

Is it possible for all phases of matter to be a solvent? Why? why not?

4 lines
7.

A solution that is in equilibrium with undissolved solute is saturated.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

The amount of solute needed to form a saturated solution in a given quantity of solvent is known as the solubility of that solvent.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

If we dissolve less solute than the amount needed to form a saturated solution, the solution is unsaturated.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Under suitable conditions it is possible to form solutions that contain a greater amount of solvent than needed to form a saturated solution. Such solutions are supersaturated.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

They are held together by a delocalized “sea” of collectively shared valence electrons. This form of bonding allows metals to conduct electricity. It is also responsible for the fact that most metals are relatively strong without being brittle.

(a)  

12.

They are held together by the mutual attraction between cations and anions. Differences between ionic and metallic bonding make the electrical and mechanical properties of ionic solids very different from those of metals.

(a)  

13.

They are held together by an extended network of covalent bonds. This type of bonding can result in materials that are extremely hard, like diamond, and it is also responsible for the unique properties of semiconductors.

(a)  

14.

Why do polymers are normally stronger and have higher melting points than molecular solids?

4 lines
15.

What is a Dispersion Forces (London dispersion force)?

4 lines
16.

How would you differentiate Dipole–Dipole Forces from London Dispersion Force?

4 lines
17.

Hydrogen bonding is a special type of intermolecular attraction between the hydrogen atom in a polar bond.

a)

True.

b)

False

18.

An ion–dipole force exists between an ion and a non-polar molecule. Cations are attracted to the negative end of a dipole, and anions are attracted to the positive end.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The strengths of intermolecular forces in different substances vary over a wide range but are generally much weaker than intramolecular forces—ionic, metallic or covalent bonds.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Compare and contrast Solid, Liquids and Gas in a Molecular caracteristic.

4 lines
21.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

22.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

23.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

24.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

25.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

26.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

27.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

28.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

29.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

30.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

31.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

32.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

33.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

34.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

35.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

36.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

37.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

38.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

39.
a)

a

b)

b

c)

c

d)

d

40.

Which of the following point represents Azeotropic Mixture concentration ?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

41.
What is the parameter to measure the rate or speed of a reaction beside time?
a)
Change in volume
b)
Change in consentration
c)
Change in pressure
d)
Change in temperature
42.
Which of the following is expressions represents correctly rate of following reaction?
X + Y → Z + Q     ΔH = +22kj/mol
a)
Rate = +Δ[X] / Δt
b)
Rate = +Δ[Y] / Δt
c)
Rate = +Δ[Z] / Δt
d)
Rate = -Δ[Q] / Δt
43.
What is the theory which explains how chemical reaction occurs?
a)
Diffusion 
b)
Big Bang
c)

Collison

d)

Evaluation

44.
What is the energy needed for reactant particles to change into products? 
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
c)
Activation
d)
Conversion
45.
A+B →C+D    ΔH = -202kj/mol
How can above reaction be classified in terms of energy exchange during chemical change? 
a)
Combination reaction
b)
Endothermic reaction
c)
Transthermal reaction
d)
Exothermic reaction
46.
Limestone chunks are reaction with hydrochloric acid solution at constant temperature with average speed. If we crash the chunks of limestone into powder how would speed of reaction change?
a)
Reaction speeds up
b)
Reaction does not change
c)
Reaction slows down
d)
Reaction stops
47.
What is the rate equation of following chemical reaction?
2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
a)
Rate = k.[NaOH]2.[H2SO4]
b)
Rate = k.[NaOH].[H2SO4]
c)
Rate = k.[NaOH]2
d)
Rate = k.[NaOH]2.[H2SO4]2
48.
What is explaining behaviors of a system at equilibrium?
a)
Avagadro's Law
b)
Boyles Law 
c)
Le Chatelier Principle
d)
Collusion Theory
49.
Reaction rate means...
a)
amount of product formed
b)
speed of reaction
c)
concentration of reacting particles
d)
combining reactants with products
50.
To slow down a chemical reaction you will do one of the following:
a)
Place the reactants in hot water
b)
Place the products in ice bath
c)
Place the reactants in a ice bath
d)
Keep stirring the reactants with a stirring rod
51.
A possible rate law for a third overall order of a reaction is __________________
a)
Rate = k [A]2[B]2
b)
Rate = k [A][B]3
c)
Rate = k [A]3 [B]
d)
Rate = k [A]2[B]
52.

Given the following rate law,

rate = k[A]2[B]

if [A] were doubled, what must happen to [B] to keep the rate constant?

a)

[B] must tripled

b)

[B] must double

c)

[B] must be havled

d)

[B] must be quartered

53.

The catalyst alters the rate of a chemical reaction by,

a)

providing an alternative pathway with a lower Ea

b)

changing the products formed in the direction of the reaction

c)

providing a surface on which the molecules react

d)

increasing the frequencies of collisions between molecules

54.

The following data were measured for the reaction

BF3(g) + NH3(g) ⟶ F3BNH3(g)

What is the rate law for the reaction?

a)

rate = k[NH3]

b)

rate = k[BF3]2[NH3]

c)

rate = k[BF3][NH3]

d)

rate = k[BF3][NH3]2

55.

What is the rate law for this mechanism?

a)

rate = k[A][B]2

b)

rate = [B][X]2

c)

rate = [A]0.5[B]1.5

d)

rate = [W][Y][Z]

56.

Which factors increase the rate of a reaction?

a)

increasing temperature

b)

increasing concentration

c)

increasing surface area

d)

all of the above

57.

What letter represents the activation energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

58.

What is the parameter to measure the rate or speed of a reaction beside time?

a)

Change in volume

b)

Change in concentration

c)

Change in pressure

d)

Change in temperature

59.
What type of reaction is this?
a)
Endothermic
b)
Exothermic
60.
Catalysts permit reactions to happen with a __________ activiation energy.
a)
lower
b)
higher
61.
Usually lowering the temperature will slow down a reaction.
a)
false
b)
true
62.
What would be my the overall order of this rate law? 
Rate=[A]2[B]1
a)
0 Order
b)
1st Order
c)
2nd Order
d)
3rd Order
63.
If my rate law is second order and I increase my concentration to 4, what would my new rate be? 
a)
4
b)
16
c)
2
d)
8
64.
What two factors govern whether a collision between reacting particles will be effective?
a)
orientation and potential energy 
b)
kinetic energy and temperature 
c)
kinetic energy and orientation 
d)
potential energy and kinetic energy 
65.
Which of the following increase the reaction rate?
a)
less surface area
b)
lower temperature
c)
an inhibitor
d)
increased concentration