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Economic Management terms

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

GDP measures the:

a)

Total market value of intermediate goods and services produced by the citizens of a country in a given year.

b)

Total market value of all final goods and services produced in an economy in a given year.

c)

Change in total employment at U.S. owned firms over the course of a given year.

d)

Change in production levels at U.S. owned firms measured quarterly.

2.

The total value of all final goods and services produced in a country in a given year.

a)

Gross Domestic Product

b)

Consumer Price Index

c)

Inflation

d)

Unemployment

3.

A sustained general increase in prices across an economy.

a)

Disinflation

b)

Consumer Price Index

c)

Deflation

d)

Inflation

4.

The percentage of a nations labour force that is unemployed.

a)

Balance of Employment

b)

Balance of Payments

c)

Unemployment

d)

Employment

5.

The government's overall approach to spending and taxes is called

a)

Physical Policy

b)

Fiscal Policy

c)

Money

d)

Monetary Policy

6.

Fiscal Policy is controlled by...

a)

The Government

b)

The Federal Reserve System

c)

The states

d)

The Department of Commerce

7.
The use of taxes and government spending to affect the economy
a)
Monetary Policy
b)
Fiscal Policy
c)
Contractionary Policy
d)
Expansionary Policy
8.

Monetary Policy is an attempt to...

a)

control the amount of money in circulation

b)

control the Federal Government's debt

c)

control state governments' spending

d)

none of these answers are correct.

9.

Who is responsible for monetary policy.

a)

Central bank

b)

Government

c)

People of the country

d)

Schools

10.

Savings refer to:

a)

an alternative step for future returns in the form of current income and gains

b)

excess money deposited in the safe, money box or drawer.

c)

additional or increased investment.

11.

which is systematic record ofall the economic transactions between one country and rest of the world

a)

Balance of trade

b)

Balance of transactions

c)

Budget

d)

Balance of payments

12.
Government budget comprises of
a)
government spending and income tax only
b)
government revenue and government expenditure
c)
transfer payment and government revenue 
d)
government spending and indirect tax
13.

What is Inflation?

a)

Inflation is a decrease in the general level of prices

b)

Inflation is an increase in the general level of prices

c)

Inflation is a number that that compares prices in one year with prices with some earlier base year

14.

What the definition of deflation?

a)

decrease in the average price of goods and services

b)

occurs when the price of goods and services rise

c)

the amount one dollar can buy is reduced

15.

This reflects those who are actively seeking employment.

a)

full employment

b)

unemployment rate

c)

labor force

d)

underemployed

16.

What is the unemployment????

a)

decisions to work based on each individuals' valuation of their own work

b)

proportion of younger workers in the labor force

c)

the situation of actively looking for employment but not being currently employed.

d)

person who is simultaneously an income earner,