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Test Review: Westward Expansion to WWI

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the intended effect of the Dawes Act?

a)

to encourage Native Americans to become self-reliant farmers

b)

consolidate western land holdings under federal control

c)

allow Native Americans to hold property in common

d)

accommodate the nomadic lifestyle of Native Americans

2.

What was the reformers' vision for Native Americans under the Dawes Act?

a)

public education in eastern schools

b)

cultural assimilation into American society

c)

preservation of Native American tribal identities

d)

environmental accommodation for Native American hunting traditions

3.

What was NOT a consequence brought about by the Transcontinental Railroad?

a)

elevated land prices and freight rates

b)

encroachment on grazing regions of the buffalo

c)

destruction of Native American culture along the path of the railroad

d)

increased competition among American businesses

4.

What was a NOT a consequence brought about by the Transcontinental Railroad?

a)

higher wages for railroad workers

b)

destruction of Native American culture along the path of the railroad

c)

elevated land prices and freight rates

d)

encroachment on the grazing regions of the buffalo

5.

Farmers in the 1890s wanted to add this precious metal to the money in circulation.

a)

Gold

b)

Silver

c)

Copper

d)

Nickel

6.

This public movement challenged mainstream politics in the late 19th century (1890s) after being exploited by bankers, railroads, and middlemen. The movement was made up of farmers and urban laborers.

a)

The Women's Suffrage Movement

b)

The Temperance Movement

c)

The Populist Movement

d)

The Niagara Movement

7.

Which is NOT true about the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Improved working conditions

b)

Overcrowded cities

c)

Low wages for workers

d)

Technological advancements and inventions

8.

Which of the following conditions is FALSE about the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Overcrowded cities

b)

Low wages for workers

c)

Improved sanitation practices

d)

Reliance on big banks and the railroad

9.

What statement is NOT true about the Triangle Shirtwaist Fire of 1911?

a)

Doors and windows were unlocked so workers could escape quickly

b)

Most of the victims were immigrant women who spoke little English

c)

The factory made men's shirts

10.

Which statement best describes the cartoon's message?

a)

Uncle Sam enjoyed fishing

b)

because of laissez-faire economics, bankers and industrialists had more power than the federal government

c)

farmers and workers had more power than the federal government

d)

high tariffs reduced America's economic power in the world

11.

Which groups most likely supported laissez-faire economics

a)

farmers and populists

b)

robber barons and monopolies

c)

Native Americans

d)

the US military

12.

Which was NOT a motivating factor behind the migration of New Immigrants to America?

a)

Nativists groups encouraging immigration

b)

Steamship companies advertising

c)

Family members already in America encouraged others to join them in America

d)

Immigrants sought relief from poverty and joblessness

13.

Which statement is TRUE about the Hepburn Act?

a)

It increased the power of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act

b)

It was signed into law by President Taft

c)

It increased the power of the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC)

d)

It gave new rights to Native Americans

14.

Which Act prohibited anticompetitive agreements and unilateral conduct that monopolized or attempted to monopolize a relevant market?

a)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

b)

Clayton Anti-Trust Act

c)

Keating-Owens Act

d)

Adamson Act

15.

Which Act sought to prevent anticompetitive practices and exempted labor unions and agricultural organizations (ruling they were not monopolies)?

a)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

b)

Clayton Anti-Trust Act

c)

Keating-Owens Act

d)

Adamson Act

16.

Which was NOT a result of the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Concentration of workers in urban areas

b)

Increased rate of pollution

c)

formation of powerful craft guilds (unions)

d)

Distribution of more wealth to the poor

17.

Which event occurred first?

a)

Industrial Revolution

b)

William Jennings Bryan runs as a Democrat for President

c)

Haymarket Square Riot

d)

Low skilled labor union forms (Knights of Labor)

18.

Which event occurred last?

a)

Industrial Revolution

b)

William Jennings Bryan runs for President as a Democrat with Populist support

c)

Haymarket Square Riot

d)

Low skilled labor unions form

19.

President Benjamin Harrison signed the _________________ into law in 1890, a powerful anti-monopoly law.

a)

Interstate Commerce Act

b)

Sherman Anti-Trust Act

c)

Clayton Anti-Trust Act

d)

Hepburn Act

20.

In 1896, the Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson challenged

a)

Immigration law

b)

Segregation Law

c)

Monopolies

21.

Boss Tweed ran his political machine out of Tammany Hall in what city? Be able to locate this city on the map.

a)

New York City

b)

Chicago

c)

New Orleans

d)

Philadelphia

22.

Jane Addams was known as the founder of the Settlement House Movement, but she also accomplished these two important firsts.

a)

Was the leader of the Women's Christian Temperance Union and the Women's Suffrage Movement at the same time

b)

Was the first female to graduate from Yale University and earn a Ph.D.

c)

Was placed on the $20 bill and gave much wealth to charity

d)

Won the Nobel Peace Prize and was Chairperson of the Women's Peace Party

23.

The Black Nationalist Movement was led by

a)

Malcolm X

b)

Booker T. Washington

c)

Marcus Garvey

d)

W.E.B. DuBois

24.

The movement to run businesses using scientific management was called

a)

Taylorism

b)

Marxism

c)

Capitalism

d)

Communism

25.

Social restrictions based on race were known as

a)

The Black Codes

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

The Nuremburg Code

d)

Laisse-Faire

26.

The proscription (desire to ban) of alcohol consumption and intoxication

a)

the Suffrage Movement

b)

the Niagara Movement

c)

The Temperance Movement

d)

The Civil Rights Movement

27.

Opposition to Booker T. Washington's policy of conciliation (compromise) was known as

a)

the Suffrage Movement

b)

The Civil Rights Movement

c)

The Black Nationalist Movement

d)

The Niagara Movement

28.

The goal of the 19th Amendment was to

a)

Free the slaves

b)

Give women the right to vote

c)

Give former slaves the right to vote

d)

ban the sale and consumption of alcohol

29.

Which diplomatic policy minimized US military presence and strengthened economic ties to Latin America and East Asia?

a)

Big Stick Diplomacy

b)

Dollar Diplomacy

c)

Moral Diplomacy

30.

Which diplomatic policy used military strength to enforce and expand the Monroe Doctrine?

a)

Big Stick Diplomacy

b)

Dollar Diplomacy

c)

Moral Diplomacy

31.

Which diplomatic policy endeavored to increase the number of democratic nations in the world?

a)

Big Stick Diplomacy

b)

Dollar Diplomacy

c)

Moral Diplomacy

32.

President Theodore Roosevelt made an informal Gentlemen's Agreement with which nation? Be able to locate this nation on a map.

a)

China

b)

India

c)

Japan

d)

The Philippines

33.

Why did Theodore Roosevelt organize the Rough Riders?

a)

He was dissatisfied with his position as Assistant Secretary of the Navy and wanted to begin a new career in public service as a military commander.

b)

He wanted to run for President and thought the glory of battle would help his candidacy.

c)

The believed the United States was in danger of becoming too soft due to industrialization

d)

He wanted to model aspects of manliness and strength to the nation

34.

Roosevelt desired a more activist federal government that exercised policies of military expansion against European nations.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

The purpose of President McKinley's Open Door Policy was

a)

to gain colonies in Latin America

b)

to promote trade between all nations, especially the US and China

c)

to make the borders between the US, Canada, and Mexico more fluid

d)

to give American businesses the chance to compete against Europeans' high tariffs

36.

Which statement best describes America's justification (reason) for imperialism, especially during the Spanish American War?

a)

to protect America's economic interests in Cuba and bring democracy to less civilized peoples

b)

to bring science and technology to underdeveloped nations

c)

to spread Christianity to people in oppressive nations

d)

to project American strength and power around the world

37.

The United States placed restrictions on Cuban autonomy (self-government) after the war with Spain by

a)

requiring the Cubans to pay for damages during the war

b)

making the Cubans include the Platt Amendment in their constitution, which gave the US the right to intervene in Cuban affairs

c)

requiring all Cubans to vote in American elections

d)

requiring Cubans to only trade with the United States

38.

Which was NOT a factor drawing the United States into World War I?

a)

The Great Depression

b)

The Red Scare

c)

The Bolshevik Revolution

d)

The Boxer Rebellion

39.

What happened to Germany as a result of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919?

a)

Germany was absolved (freed of guilt) of its responsibility for causing the war.

b)

Germany retained (kept) land gained during the war.

c)

German leaders were exiled (sent away) to South America (Brazil & Argentina).

d)

Germany was forced to disband (dissolve) its military.

40.

Wilhelm II, the Kaiser, used Germany's fleet of U-boats to __________________, which became a key factor in the United States entering World War I.

a)

capture sailors from British merchant ships and place them in prisons throughout Germany

b)

escort German shipping from its Hamburg port to North and South American trading ports

c)

assist American ships traveling within the restricted waters of the English channel

d)

sink unarmed "neutral" commercial ships assisting Britain