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Worksheets

HOM

Total questions: 95

Worksheet time: 24hrs 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who did Raffles proclaim as the rightful Sultan of Johore in 1819?

a)

Abdul Rahman

b)

Ngah Ibrahim

c)

Raja Ismail

d)

Tengku Long

2.

To whom were annual payments to be made according to the Treaty of 6 February 1819 which established the British in Singapore?

a)

local traders

b)

the Dutch

c)

the East India Company

d)

the Sultan of Johore

3.

What happened to Tengku Long in 1819?

a)

he became Resident of Singapore

b)

he made an agreement with the Dutch

c)

he was dismissed as Temenggong

d)

he was made Sultan of Johore

4.

In 1819, the British proclaimed Tengku Long as the rightful Sultan of which state?

a)

Johore

b)

Penang

c)

Perak

d)

Selangor

5.

In the Treaty of February 1819, what annual payment did the British agree to pay the Sultan to have the sole right to build a factory in Singapore?

a)

500 Spanish dollars

b)

5000 Spanish dollars

c)

50 000 Spanish dollars

d)

500 000 Spanish dollars

6.

Why was the Anglo-Dutch Treaty (1824) signed?

a)

to confirm British possession of Singapore

b)

to end French influence in Southeast Asia

c)

to recognise Tengku Long as Sultan of Johore

d)

to settle disputes about China

7.

What was a term of the Anglo-Dutch Treaty (1824)?

a)

the British gave Malacca to Holland

b)

the British ownership of Singapore was confirmed

c)

the British paid the Dutch £250 000

d)

the British refused to take action against piracy

8.

What happened to Bencoolen in 1824?

a)

it became a British possession

b)

it became a Dutch possession

c)

it became a free port

d)

it became independent

9.

What was not a problem for Singapore after 1824?

a)

Dutch objections to British rule

b)

finding high quality civil servants

c)

piracy disrupting trade

d)

the activities of the Chinese secret societies

10.

Which of the following is a true statement about Singapore in the nineteenth century?

a)

before the British arrived it was under Spanish control

b)

in 1858 it was placed under the control of the East India Company

c)

it was a good place to grow cotton

d)

until 1819 it was the only free port in the Malay Archipelago

11.

Which statement about Singapore in 1819 is correct?

a)

it was a free port

b)

it was part of the Straits Settlements

c)

Raffles was Resident

d)

traders had to pay import and export duties

12.

Which statement about Singapore in 1825 is not correct?

a)

it was a free port

b)

it was controlled by the Dutch

c)

it was governed by a Resident

d)

it was part of the British 'sphere of influence'

13.

Which of the following was not introduced by Raffles in Singapore?

a)

a new currency

b)

a police force

c)

a provisional legal code

d)

a town planning committee

14.

Which is not a measure introduced into Singapore by Raffles?

a)

dividing Singapore into areas for different communities

b)

establishing a Protector of Chinese Immigrants

c)

introducing a legal code

d)

setting up a town planning committee

15.

What was an action taken by Raffles in Singapore?

a)

building a railway

b)

establishing a Protector of Chinese immigrants

c)

introducing a legal code

d)

setting up a State Council

16.

Who set up a Town Planning Committee in Singapore?

a)

Crawfurd

b)

Farquhar

c)

Low

d)

Raffles

17.

Which people played an important part as trading 'middlemen' in early nineteenth-century Singapore?

a)

the British

b)

the Chinese

c)

the Dutch

d)

the Spanish

18.

Which was not a member of the Straits Settlements?

a)

Bencoolen

b)

Malacca

c)

Penang

d)

Singapore

19.

Where were the headquarters of the Straits Settlements until 1832?

a)

Kuala Lumpur

b)

Malacca

c)

Penang

d)

Singapore

20.

What was a problem for the Straits Settlements in the 1830s?

a)

attacks on trade by pirates

b)

a weak currency

c)

opposition from the Communists

d)

the decline in tin prices

21.

In 1855, which currency did the British propose should become legal tender in Singapore?

a)

the British pound

b)

the Indian rupee

c)

the Mexican dollar

d)

the Spanish dollar

22.

Which action angered the residents of the Straits Settlements in 1855?

a)

a Currency Act was passed

b)

pirates sank a ship carrying silver

c)

the Queen of England refused to visit

d)

slavery was abolished

23.

What happened to the Straits Settlements in 1867?

a)

the headquarters of the Straits Settlements were moved to Singapore

b)

the Straits Settlements became a crown colony

c)

the Straits Settlements introduced a new currency

d)

the Straits Settlements introduced free trade

24.

Who was W.A. Pickering?

a)

the Governor of the Straits Settlements

b)

the Head of the Chinese Protectorate

c)

the Resident of Perak

d)

the trader who first planted rubber in Malaya

25.

Who invited the British to intervene in Perak in 1873?

a)

Abdullah

b)

Ibrahim

c)

Ismail

d)

Yusof

26.

Which Governor of the Straits Settlements set up a meeting with the Malay chiefs at Pangkor Island in January 1874?

a)

Anderson

b)

Clarke

c)

Gent

d)

Swettenham

27.

Who was sent by the Governor of the Straits Settlements to arrange a meeting between Malay and Chinese leaders in Malaya in 1874?

a)

Farquhar

b)

Low

c)

Ridley

d)

Swettenham

28.

Where did Sir Andrew Clarke meet with Chinese and Malay leaders in January 1874?

a)

Kota Bharu

b)

Telok Anson

c)

Pangkor Island

d)

Pasir Salak

29.

When did Chinese and Malay leaders meet Sir Andrew Clarke at Pangkor Island?

a)

1874

b)

1884

c)

1894

d)

1904

30.

Who agreed that Raja Abdullah should become Sultan of Perak?

a)

Clarke

b)

Low

c)

Swettenham

d)

Weld

31.

By which agreement was a Resident to be appointed?

a)

the Bangkok Treaty (1909)

b)

the Burney Treaty (1826)

c)

the Low Treaty (1826)

d)

the Pangkor Engagement (1874)

32.

Which state in the Malay archipelago was the first to have a British Resident?

a)

Kedah

b)

Negri Sembilan

c)

Pahang

d)

Perak

33.

According to the Pangkor Engagement, who was to pay for the salary of the Resident of Perak?

a)

the British government

b)

the Governor-General

c)

the State Council

d)

the Sultan

34.

Birch was appointed Resident in which Malay state?

a)

Pahang

b)

Perak

c)

Selangor

d)

Trengganu

35.

Which statement about J.W.W. Birch is correct?

a)

he introduced new taxes and licenses

b)

he spoke Malay fluently

c)

he was murdered at Kuala Kangsar

d)

he was replaced by Hugh Low

36.

Where was James Birch murdered in 1875?

a)

Kuala Kangsar

b)

Pasir Salak

c)

Port Weld

d)

Taiping

37.

Who was hanged for his part in the murder of Birch?

a)

Maharaja Lela

b)

Raja Ismail

c)

Raja Yusof

d)

Sultan Abdullah

38.

Who was appointed Resident of Perak in 1875?

a)

Birch

b)

Davidson

c)

Jervois

d)

Low

39.

Who introduced the Perak State Council in 1877?

a)

Burney

b)

Clarke

c)

Low

d)

Minto

40.

Which statement about the Residential System in Malaya before 1896 is correct?

a)

it brought about a decrease in Malaya's population

b)

it helped make Malaya a more multi-cultural society

c)

it increased the power of the Sultans

d)

it made sure that there was uniformity of government

41.

What position was held by Frank Swettenham?

a)

Governor of the Straits Settlements

b)

High Commissioner

c)

Resident-General of the Federated Malay States

d)

Resident in Singapore

42.

Who proposed the formation of the Federated Malay States?

a)

Davidson

b)

Farquhar

c)

Ridley

d)

Swettenham

43.

When did four states sign the treaty to form the Federated Malay States?

a)

1866

b)

1876

c)

1886

d)

1896

44.

Which was a member of the Federated Malay States?

a)

Johore

b)

Kedah

c)

Perlis

d)

Selangor

45.

Where was the capital of the Federated Malay States?

a)

Kuala Lumpur

b)

Malacca

c)

Port Swettenham

d)

Singapore

46.

Which was not a post in the administration of Federated Malay States, as set up by Frank Swettenham?

a)

Chief Commissioner

b)

Commandant

c)

Inspector of Schools

d)

Protector of Chinese Immigrants

47.

What did Sir Cecil Clementi want to achieve in the 1930s?

a)

to bring the unfederated states into the Federation

b)

to decrease the powers of the Sultans

c)

to increase the centralisation of British power

d)

to restrict Chinese immigration into Malaya

48.

Which territory was given by Siam to Britain in 1909?

a)

Battambang

b)

Johore

c)

Kedah

d)

Perak

49.

Many Chinese came to Malaya in the nineteenth century to work in which industry?

a)

coffee

b)

oil

c)

rubber

d)

tin

50.

Which statement about the Malayan tin industry at the end of the nineteenth century is correct?

a)

it produced 90% of the world's tin

b)

it suffered from overproduction

c)

it was based in Trengganu

d)

it was controlled by the Chinese

51.

What was done to deal with the fall in tin prices caused by the world depression which began in 1929?

a)

new mines were opened

b)

production was increased

c)

subsidies were paid to producers by the governnment

d)

the Tin Producers' Council was set up

52.

Who first grew rubber in his residency in Kuala Kangsar

a)

Birch

b)

Ridley

c)

Low

d)

Wickham

53.

In which industry was H.N. Ridley an important figure?

a)

coal

b)

oil

c)

rubber

d)

tin

54.

Who promoted rubber growing in Malaya when he was Director of the Singapore Botanical Gardens?

a)

Osborne

b)

Pickering

c)

Ridley

d)

Stevenson

55.

Who became well-known for encouraging the growing of rubber in Malaya?

a)

Birch

b)

Farquhar

c)

Ridley

d)

Swettenham

56.

The Immigration Ordinance restricted immigration into Malaya. In which year was this Ordinance introduced?

a)

1930

b)

1932

c)

1934

d)

1936

57.

When did the Japanese first land in Malaya?

a)

December 1941

b)

June 1942

c)

December 1942

d)

June 1943

58.

When was Kuala Lumpur captured by the Japanese?

a)

January 1942

b)

April 1942

c)

July 1942

d)

October 1942

59.

From which direction did the Japanese attack Singapore in 1942?

a)

east

b)

north

c)

south

d)

west

60.

Which organisation was set up by the Japanese in Malaya during World War Two?

a)

the Indian Defence League

b)

the Indian Independence League

c)

the Indian National Congress

d)

the 'Quit India' movement

61.

Where was the headquarters of the Japanese military government in Malaya?

a)

Kuala Lumpur

b)

Malacca

c)

Penang

d)

Singapore

62.

What happened to the Sultans under Japanese rule?

a)

their powers were increased

b)

they went into exile

c)

they were imprisoned

d)

they were made Vice-Presidents of Japanese Councils

63.

Which country was given the four northern Malay states by Japan in 1943?

a)

Britain

b)

China

c)

France

d)

Thailand

64.

Which group was treated the worst by the Japanese in Malaya?

a)

Chinese

b)

Indians

c)

Malays

d)

Tamils

65.

Which community was forced to make a gift of 50 million dollars to the Japanese during the Occupation?

a)

British

b)

Chinese

c)

Indian

d)

Malay

66.

What was the purpose of the Peace-Living Certificate introduced during the Japanese Occupation?

a)

to allow Malays to buy food

b)

to encourage economic development

c)

to persuade people to join the police force

d)

to restrict people's movement

67.

Which statement about Malaya under Japanese rule is not correct?

a)

freedom of movement was restricted

b)

the standard of health care declined

c)

the Sultans lost their influence in religious matters

d)

unemployment rose dramatically

68.

Which statement is not correct about Malaya during the Japanese occupation during the Second World War?

a)

Indian nationalism was encouraged

b)

school children had to learn Japanese

c)

unemployment rose rapidly

d)

the headquarters of the Japanese government was in Kuala Lumpur

69.

Why did Britain set up the Malayan Planning Unit during World War Two?

a)

to draw up plans for how Malaya should be governed after the war

b)

to improve conditions for British merchants

c)

to make arrangements for the Japanese surrender

d)

to plan the formation of the Straits Settlements

70.

Why did the British introduce the Malayan Union?

a)

to give the Chinese support in Malaya

b)

to give Malaya independence

c)

to punish Sultans

d)

to show support for Malay Nationalism

71.

Why did the British send Sir Harold MacMichael to Malaya in 1945?

a)

to begin talks for Malayan independence

b)

to receive the Japanese surrender

c)

to set up the Federation of Malaya

d)

to win support for the formation of the Malayan Union

72.

Why did the Malays oppose the formation of the Malayan Union?

a)

education was to be in English

b)

the production of rubber was to be cut

c)

the Sultans would have too much power

d)

too many Chinese would be given citizenship

73.

Who was the first President of the United Malays National Organisation?

a)

Dato Onn bin Jaafar

b)

Encik Yusof bin Ishak

c)

Ibrahim bin Haji Yaacob

d)

Tunku Abdul Rahman

74.

Who was murdered by Communists in 1951?

a)

Briggs

b)

Gent

c)

Gurney

d)

Templer

75.

What happened to Sir Henry Gurney in 1951?

a)

he became High Commissioner

b)

he was knighted by the British King

c)

he was murdered by communists

d)

he was recalled to Britain

76.

Who said he wanted to win 'the hearts and minds of the people of Malaya'?

a)

Briggs

b)

Gent

c)

Gurney

d)

Templer

77.

Who introduced the 'questionnaire system' in Malaya during the Emergency?

a)

Briggs

b)

Gurney

c)

Lau Yew

d)

Templer

78.

What was introduced by Templer during the Malayan Emergency?

a)

national registration

b)

the 1952 Amendment Bill

c)

the Member System

d)

UMNO

79.

Who offered a reward of $250 000 for the capture of Chin Peng during the Emergency?

a)

Briggs

b)

Gent

c)

Rendel

d)

Templer

80.

What event happened at Baling in 1955?

a)

Gurney was assassinated

b)

peace talks were held

c)

there were race riots

d)

Tunku Abdul Rahman proposed setting up Malaysia

81.

Who led the Malayan communists at the Baling Talks in 1955?

a)

Chin Peng

b)

Lai Teck

c)

Lau Lee

d)

Lau Yew

82.

Where did Tunku Abdul Rahman, David Marshall and Tan Cheng Lock meet Chin Peng to discuss ending the Emergency?

a)

Baling

b)

Ipoh

c)

Kuala Lumpur

d)

Malacca

83.

Which party won the 1955 elections for the Malayan Legislative Council?

a)

the Alliance Party

b)

the Independence of Malaya Party

c)

the Pan-Malayan Islamic Party

d)

the Parti Negara

84.

What was the role of the Reid Commission in 1957?

a)

to bring an end to the Emergency

b)

to draw up a constitution for Malaya

c)

to recommend constitutional changes in Singapore

d)

to see whether Sabah and Sarawak wanted to join Malaysia

85.

In the Merdeka Constitution (1957), who chose the ministers and cabinet?

a)

the British queen

b)

the head of state

c)

the prime minister

d)

the Sultans

86.

According to the Merdeka Constitution, for how long was English to remain an official language of Malaya?

a)

6 months

b)

1 year

c)

5 years

d)

10 years

87.

Which office in Singapore did David Marshall hold during 1955-56?

a)

Chief Minister

b)

Commissioner

c)

Political Secretary

d)

Prime Minister

88.

Who was the first Prime Minister of Singapore?

a)

Chin Peng

b)

Lai Teck

c)

Lee Kuan Yew

d)

Lim Yew Hock

89.

When was Singapore granted full internal self-government?

a)

1951

b)

1955

c)

1959

d)

1963

90.

In September 1962, what percentage of Singaporeans voted to join Malaysia?

a)

30%

b)

50%

c)

70%

d)

90%

91.

What was the purpose of the Cobbold Commission?

a)

to draw up a constitution for Malaysia

b)

to find out if Sabah and Sarawak wanted to join Malaysia

c)

to help Brunei decide whether it wished to join Malaysia

d)

to investigate attacks from Indonesian terrorists

92.

Why was the Cobbold Commission set up?

a)

to appoint the Prime Minister of Malaysia

b)

to consider the amount of support in Sabah and Sarawak for Malaysia

c)

to deal with opposition to Malaysia in Indonesia

d)

to finalise financial arrangements for Brunei joining Malaysia

93.

Which important body reported its findings in August 1962?

a)

the All-Malaya Council of Joint Action

b)

the Cobbold Commission

c)

the Landsdowne Committee

d)

the Rendel Commission

94.

Which territory did not join Malaysia in 1963?

a)

Brunei

b)

Sabah

c)

Sarawak

d)

Singapore

95.

Which leader did not support the proposal to form Malaysia in 1963?

a)

Lee Kuan Yew

b)

Macapagal

c)

Macmillan

d)

Tunku Abdul Rahman