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Wind Energy

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What causes wind

a)

Sun heating the atmosphere

b)

Rotation of earth's

c)

Variations in the earth's surface

d)

All of the above

2.

What drives the Global Wind?

a)

Inequal Heating of Poles and Equator of Earth by Solar Energy

b)

Inequal Heating of Land and Water Bodies (like Sea) by Sun

c)

Mountains and Valleys

d)

Wind Turbines

3.

Direction of wind are opposite in Northern and Southern Hemisphere of earth owing to

a)

Inequal Heating of Poles and Equator of Earth by Solar Energy

b)

Bending Force exerted on wind by Coriolis effect owing to earth’s rotation.

c)

Larger unfrozen sea water in Southern Hemisphere

d)

None of the Above

4.

Differential heating of Land and Seas (owing to different thermal time constant) during Day and Night Hours lead to

a)

Global Wind

b)

Local Wind

c)

Wind Gust

d)

Cyclones

5.

The wind speed at which Wind Turbine starts generating power is called

a)

Cut-In Wind Speed

b)

Rated Wind Speed

c)

Cut-Out Wind Speed

d)

None of the Above

6.

Darrieus Type of wind Turbines are of

a)

Horizontal Axis Type

b)

Vertical Axis type

c)

Floating Axis Type

7.

In Horizontal Axis Type of Wind Turbines, which force contributes more in creating rotation of turbine blades.

a)

Drag Force

b)

Pull Force

c)

Push Force

d)

Lift Force

8.

Airfoil Design of Wind Turbines is based on

a)

Ohms Law

b)

Newtons Law of Motion

c)

Bernoulli’s Principle

d)

Archimedes Principle

9.

Power available to a Horizontal Axis Wind turbine is proportional to

a)

Cube of Wind Speed

b)

Circular Area swept by Turbine blades

c)

Air Density

d)

All of the above

10.

In Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine, which Control System orients the turbine rotor as per direction of wind

a)

Slip Control

b)

Yaw Control

c)

Pitch Control

d)

Stall Control

11.

DFIG (Doubly Fed Induction Generator) based Wind Turbines can generate Electrical Power, when speed of turbine is

a)

Less than Synchronous Speed of Generator

b)

Equal to Synchronous Speed of Generator

c)

Greater than Synchronous Speed of Generator

d)

It can generate in all conditions (Below / Equal to / Above Synchronous Speed)

12.

For same power rating, cost of Power Electronic converter will be more in which type of Wind Turbine

a)

Synchronous Generator based Turbine

b)

DFIG (Doubly Fed Induction Generator) Turbine

c)

Flexi Slip System used in Turbine using Slip Ring Induction Generator

13.

Modern Wind Turbine Blades are made of which Material?

a)

Aluminium

b)

Fibre-glass Reinforced Polyester (FRP)

c)

Carbon

d)

Silicon

14.

Wind Turbines based on which type of Electrical generator will not require a Gear box

a)

Synchronous Generator

b)

Squirrel Cage Induction Generator

c)

Slip Ring Induction Generator

15.

Which part of Wind Turbine absorbs Mechanical shocks produced by Gusty Winds

a)

Turbine Main Bearing

b)

Gear Box

c)

Fluid Coupling

16.

Wind Turbine based on which type of Electrical Generator will work only when Grid Supply is available

a)

DC Generator

b)

Synchronous Generator

c)

Induction Generator

17.

Which method is used for Controlling the Power Generated by Wind Turbine?

a)

Yaw Control

b)

Stall Control

c)

Pitch Control

d)

Variable Speed Control

e)

All of the Above

18.

During which months of the year the Wind Turbines installed in India generate Maximum Energy.

a)

January to April

b)

May to August

c)

September to December

d)

It is more or less constant throughout the year

19.

Winds speed in which range are suitable to operate Wind Turbines.

a)

5 – 25m/s

b)

10 – 35m/s

c)

20 – 45m/s

d)

30 – 55m/s

20.

The Blades in Large Wind turbine are connected to .......

a)

Nacelle

b)

Rotor Hub

c)

Generator

d)

Gear Box

21.

The Wind Speed is measured using an instrument called

a)

Hydrometer

b)

Manometer

c)

Anemometer

d)

Wind vane

22.

Which country meets more than 40% of its electricity demand from wind energy?

a)

Denmark

b)

Portugal

c)

Ireland

d)

Spain

23.

PLF (Plant Load Factor) for a Wind Turbine in India, is normally in the range of

a)

20-30%

b)

30-40%

c)

40-50%

d)

50-60%

24.

Which Indian State has maximum Installation of Wind Turbines (In terms of Total MW)

a)

Gujarat

b)

Maharashtra

c)

Rajasthan

d)

Tamilnadu

25.

Installed Capacity of Wind-power in India is close to

a)

20 GW

b)

30 GW

c)

40 GW

d)

50 GW