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ACIDS AND BASES

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the pH of HF solution if its molar concentration of OH- = 6.45 x 10-13?

a)

1.81

b)

1.78

c)

12.19

d)

12.190

2.

What is [H3O+] of HCOOH solution  if [OH-] = 7.46 x 10 — 12?

a)

1.34 x 10 —3 M

b)

6.71 x 10 — 4 M

c)

5.57 x 10 — 9 M

d)

9.00 x 10 — 7 M

3.

What is the [H3O+] if the pH of fruit juice is 4.25?

a)

1.0 x 10 —14 M

b)

5.62 x 10 —5 M

c)

2.5 x 10 —4 M

d)

5.6 x 10 —4 M

4.

What is the pH of a hypochlorous acid if the molar concentration of [OH-] ions in the solution is 1.7 x 10-10?

a)

4.23

b)

7.46

c)

8.46

d)

9.77

5.

Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid reactant in the given reaction:

OCl- (aq)  + H2O (l) ↔ HOCl (aq) + OH- (aq)

a)

OCl-

b)

H2O

c)

HOCl

d)

OH-

6.

Identify the Bronsted-Lowry base reactant in the given equation:

H2SO4 (aq) + F- (aq) ↔ HSO4- (aq) + HF (aq)

a)

H2SO4

b)

F-

c)

HSO4-

d)

HF

7.

Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid in the given equation:

NH4+ (aq) + H2O (l) ↔ NH3 + H3O+ (aq)

a)

NH4+

b)

H2O

c)

NH3

d)

H3O+

8.

Identify the conjugate base of HOCl

a)

OCl

b)

OCl-

c)

OCl2-

d)

OCl+

9.

Which of the following is amphoteric species?

a)

CN-

b)

H2O

c)

SO42-

d)

CO2

10.

What do we mean when we say strong acid?

a)

an acid containing more than one acidic hydrogen.

b)

a substance that can act as either an acid or base.

c)

an acid that ionizes or dissociates completely when dissolved in water.

d)

an acid that does not completely ionize when dissolved in water.

11.

In terms of Arrhenius concept of acids and bases, how does an acid behave when dissolved in water?

a)

any substance that can produce OH-

b)

any substance that produces H+

c)

any substance that can donate an H+ ion to another substance

d)

any substance that can accept H+ ion from another substance

12.

Identify the Bronsted-Lowry base reactant in the given equation:

HCN (aq) + H2O (l) ↔ H3O+ (aq) + CN- (aq)

a)

HCN

b)

H2O

c)

H3O+

d)

CN-

13.

Identify the Bronsted-Lowry acid in the given equation

C6H5OH (aq) + NaOH (aq) ↔ H2O (l) + C6H5O- (aq) + Na+ (aq)

a)

C6H5OH

b)

NaOH

c)

H2O

d)

C6H5O

14.

Which of the following is generally not included when writing an equilibrium constant expression?

a)

Pure liquids

b)

Pure solids

c)

Both A and B

d)

Neither A nor B

15.

What is the pH of a 0.0025 M NaOH solution?

a)

2.25

b)

2.60

c)

11.40

d)

11.75