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ASP 2.1 Review CASE

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Clay particles are larger in size than silt particles

a)

True

b)

False

2.

List the soil particles in order from largest to smallest grain size: sand, clay, gravel & silt

(a)  

3.

Sand will feel smooth and sticky when conducting a soil texture test

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Clay soils have good permeability compared to sandy soils

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Place the soil Textures in order from best to worst regarding soil permeability characteristics: gravel, clay, silt, sand

(a)  

6.

What is soil structure?

a)

structure refers to how quickly water filters through the soil

b)

structure refers to the size of the particles in the soil

c)

 structure is a measurement of the ability for soil to hold water

d)

structure refers to the arrangement of soil

7.

How do organic matter and minerals affect the water holding capacity of a soil?

a)

 mineral matter acts like a sponge to hold water in the soil

b)

 organic matter  add parent material to profile

c)

 organic matter acts like a sponge to hold water in the soil

d)

organic matter allows water to drink quickly from the soil

8.

organic matter adds to soil porosity

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Organic matter can consist of which of the following substances?

a)

Rock particles

b)

decaying plant parts

c)

soil minerals

d)

Water

10.

Temperature and rainfall influence the amount of organic matter found in the soil

a)

True

b)

False

11.

In soil, an increase in the number of pores will reduce soil permeability

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Which soil type provides for the best soil permeability?

a)

Sandy

b)

solid bedrock

c)

Clay

d)

silt

13.

 Why is soil permeability important for plant growth?

a)

 it prevents water from entering the root Zone

b)

 that fertilizes the plant through osmosis

c)

 it allows water to filter through the soil preventing flooding

d)

 it prevents insects from damaging plant roots

14.

There is no relationship between soil permeability and soil color

a)

True

b)

False

15.

What does the color of the soil help a plant producer determine about the  soil?

a)

organic matter content

b)

 Permeability

c)

 presence of microorganisms

d)

all of the above

16.

What color of soil will most likely be low in oxygen and microorganisms?

a)

gray

b)

light brown

c)

dark brown

d)

black

17.

20 % Sand, 60% Silt, 20% Clay

a)

Silt Loam

b)

Silt

c)

Silty Clay Loam

d)

Loam

18.

30 % Sand, 40% Silt, 30% Clay

a)

Sandy Clay Loam

b)

Clay Loam

c)

Silty Clay Loam

d)

Silty Clay

19.

35 % Sand, 15% Silt, 50% Clay

a)

Sandy Clay

b)

Clay Loam

c)

Clay

d)

Silty Clay

20.

What test is used to determine the presence of clay while determining soil texture?

a)

Filter test

b)

Ribbon Test

c)

Conductivity Test

d)

pH Test