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Causes of the Great Depression

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ________________________ in New York City was the explosion of artistic and intellectual culture of African Americans.

a)

Harlem Renaissance

b)

Great Migration

2.

_________ opposed immigrants because of the fear of the different culture and the lack of job opportunities.

a)

Flappers

b)

Exodusters

c)

Nativists

d)

Muckrakers'

3.

Women who challenged traditional behavior and dress in the 1920s were known as ___________________.

a)

Nativists

b)

Muckrakers

c)

Flappers

d)

Labor Unions

4.

A group of post WWI authors known as the ___________________ wrote about the loss of American values and the new emphasis on wealth and material things.

a)

Exodusters

b)

Flappers

c)

Nativists

d)

Lost Generation

5.

During the Progressive Era, regulations such as the _______________________ were created to protect the workers and improve their working conditions.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

initiative

c)

Department of Labor

d)

Pure Food and Drug Act

6.

Thomas Edison’s innovation of the __________ light bulb revolutionized life and improved the standard of living.

a)

Gas

b)

Electric

7.

The Gilded Age policy of ____________________ meant little to no government regulation that allowed for the creation of monopolies.

a)

Initiative

b)

Homestead Act

c)

Laissez-faire

8.

Political reforms such as the ____________ during the Progressive Era increased democracy in the U.S.

a)

Interstate Commerce Act

b)

Prohibition

c)

Initiative

d)

Coinage of Silver

9.

Allowed farmers to access more markets is to the railroad

    As allowed more efficient production is to ________

a)

Mass-Manufacturing Techniques

b)

Wilson's Fourteen Points

c)

Taft's Dollar Diplomacy

d)

Chinese Exclusion Act

10.

 The American Expeditionary Force is to John J. Pershing 

    As helped immigrants assimilate is to _______________

a)

Susan B. Anthony

b)

Jane Addams

c)

Ida B. Wells

d)

Upton Sinclair

11.

Passed for fear of open speech during war is to the Espionage Act

    As passed for fear about competition of jobs in the west to the __________

a)

Operation Wetback

b)

Chinese Exclusion Act

c)

Homestead Act

12.

Prohibition if alcohol is to the 18th Amendment

    Freedom of the Seas is to the __________

a)

Taft's Dollar Diplomacy

b)

Roosevelt Corollary

c)

Wilson's Fourteen Points

13.

The term economic depression refers to - 

a)

an economy that sells a lot of goods that are targeted towards people with depression

b)

when large corporations acquire small locally owned businesses

c)

an economy with low employment and lots of business failures

d)

the movement of economic production from low production to high production

14.

One of the greatest reasons for the Great Depression was -  

a)

people’s over speculation in the stock market making the market artificially high

b)

Bank managers refused to make loans to poor citizens that had been laid off

c)

The Federal Reserve increased interest rates for five consecutive years

d)

China passed protective tariffs that took a financial toll on American manufacturers

15.

Another reason for the Great Depression was international trade declined.  This was largely the result of the -

a)

International Commerce Act of 1928

b)

Knights of Labor strike

c)

Smoot-Hawley Tariff

d)

Tariff of Abominations

16.

Banks also played a role in the great depression because -

a)

banks only provided loans to wealthy citizens

b)

the government did not insure bank deposits

c)

banks charged interest rates loans that were too hard to pay back

d)

bank officials were corrupt and often stole money

17.

What is the major headline of the front page?

4 lines
18.

Approximately what was the date this article was published?

4 lines
19.

Why would Senators be punished for supporting tariffs? How may have that led to this headline?

4 lines
20.

Why do you suppose these men are in line?

4 lines
21.

Why do you suppose it's only men in line?

4 lines
22.

What group of Americans may have had it the toughest during this decade?

4 lines
23.

Which of the following best completes this graphic organizer?

a)

Increase in consumer spending

b)

Overspeculation in the stock market

c)

Decrease in military spending

d)

Government subsidization of agriculture

24.

Which of the following was a defining characteristic of the United States during the 1930s?

a)

A sharp increase in the power given to state governments

b)

An extended period of economic depression

c)

The adoption of an interventionist foreign policy

d)

The formation of a national Civil Rights movement

25.

Which of the following best completes this diagram?

a)

Led to a decrease in U.S. international trade

b)

Helped stabilize the U.S. economy

c)

Strengthened U.S. relationships overseas

d)

Led to a decline in U.S. unemployment

26.

Which of the following directly contributed to the economic instability of the United States in 1929?

a)

The implementation of a personal income tax

b)

Overspeculation in the stock market

c)

New regulations on banking

d)

The elimination of import tariffs

27.

The economic conditions described in this excerpt contributed to —

a)

a global economic depression

b)

an increase in foreign investments in the U.S. market

c)

the adoption of the gold standard

d)

an increase in free market activity

28.

Which statement best explains how bank failures contributed to the Great Depression?

a)

People lost their savings because the government did not insure bank deposits

b)

Business could not be done when President Franklin Roosevelt declared a bank holiday.

c)

The interest rates on bank loans were too high.

d)

Foreign investors did not invest enough in U.S. banks.

29.

Which statement best describes how investment in the stock market during the mid-to-late 1920s contributed to the Great Depression?

a)

People were unable to repay the loans used to purchase stocks.

b)

Government taxes on stock transactions made it difficult to repay investors.

c)

Financial institutions were not required to report earnings to stock investors.

d)

Foreign countries were not required to immediately pay stockholder earnings.

30.

Great Depression-Demand for goods declined -> businesses failed -> Unemployment grew -> economic Depression -> homeless

a)
b)
c)
d)
31.

Over speculation-In stock market lead to Great Depression

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Which reason correctly replaces the question mark on this list?

a)

Decrease in interest rates

b)

Failure of banks

c)

Outsourcing of manufacturing jobs

d)

Outbreak of a global war