WorksheetsPR 1
Total questions: 79
Worksheet time: 59mins
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF RESEARCH?
(a)
ACADAMIC RESEARCH IS
SYSTEMATIC AND ORGANIZED
SYSTEMATIC AND ARRANGED
SYSTEMATIC DATA
ARRANGED
“The state shall give priority to research and development, invention, and innovation…”
ARTICLE XIV
ARTICLE XVI
ARTICLE IVX
STUDIES HAPPEN IN ANY FIELD LIKE LAW,BUSSINESS, ANTHROPOLOGY
RESEARCH IS IMPORTANT IN MAKING DECISIONS
RESEARCH IS A VEHICHLE FOR MOBILITY ANG PROGRES
ENDAGERS RESPECT FOR PEOPLE INDIVIDUALITY
RESEARCH IS A VEHICHLE FOR MOBILITY AND PROGRESS
RESEARCH IS IMPORTANT IN DECISON MAKING
Based on direct experience or observation by the researcher
CYLICAL
Logical
EMPERICAL
Analytical
Exhibits careful/precise judgement.
CRITICAL
EMPERICAL
LOGICAL
ANALYTICAL
Based on valid procedures/principle,IT SHOULD BE REASONABLE
LOGICAL
ANNALYTICAL
EMPERICAL
Problem-solutioN
ANALYTICAL
CYCLICAL
CYNICAL
ANNALYTICAL
Utilizes proven analytical procedures in gathering datA
ANALYTICAL
CYCLICAL
EMPIRICAL
Research/procedures are replicated to enable the researcher to arrive at valid and conclusive results.
REPLICABILITY
CRITICAL
TO CONDUCT INTERVIEW THAT GIVE YOUR IDEA ABOUT WHAT PEOPLE CARE ABOUT
PROTOTYPE
IDEATE
EMPHASIZE
FOCUS IN THE PROBLEM STATEMEN TAND COME UP WITH THE IDEA THAT SOLVES THE PROBLEM
PROTOTPYE
EMPHASIZE
IDEATE
You can find the answers to your questions just by experience.
Deductive Reasoning
EXPERIENCE
2. Authority
Every mammal has lungs • All horses are mammals • Therefore, every horse has lungs
Inductive Reasonin
emperical
cylical
t it uses hypotheses
systematic
scientific approach
Daily ideas and confusions that arise from professionals challenges often yield significant area of inquiry
Public Research
Professional Experience
Public Research
- provide citations that fully identify a work with information such as author, titles of a book/article and journal publisher and publication date, volume and issue number and page number
INDEXES
DATABASE
ABSTRACT
An inquiry related to theory development is intended to substantiate the theory and advance its development or modify it.
Existing Theory
Primary Sources
Societal Trends
3.Teritary sources
Process of finding answers to question.
Research
Inquiry
Analytical
Teritary sources
The choice of pursuing interests allows the researchers to be engaged in the research process which is undoubtedly a long and strenuous one.
Critical Thinking
focus
You may want to expand the topic.
AND Expanding the scope of the subject gives you specific access to more available resources on your topic
Avoid Topics that you do not have any knowledge at alL
Too specific topic that is become difficult for you to do research on it.
Check resources that are related to your topic in the library or credible online sites
issue, difficulty, contradiction, or gap in knowledge that you want to address in your research
Research Question
Research problem
: 'Our experience is simply what we do'
governing Principles of Inquiry
Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development
jerome Bruner's Theory on Learner’s Varied World Perceptions
focuses on a person's own interpretative thinking/ getting information
Jerome Bruner's Theory on Learner’s Varied World Perceptions
ev Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development
governing Principles of Inquiry
For instance, a highly specialized or a very technical subject can be very difficult for you to study if you have no background knowledge on it.
Researchers must always consider the availability of resource
Avoid Topics that you do not have any knowledge at all.
Avoid vague, intangible or debatable or not easily answerable topics
Real life is?
(a)
pertain to characteristics or descriptions.
Qualitative Research
Quantitive Research
it is a systematic and empirical investigation of observable phenomena using statistical, mathematical, or computational techniques.
Qualitative Research
Quantitative Research
answers the questions “What” or “Why.”
Quantitative Research
Qualitative Research
Study design is stable from beginning to end. Participant responses do not influence or determine how, and which questions researchers ask next.
Quantitative
Qualitative
To describe variation. To explain relationships. To describe individual experiences. To describe group norms
Qualitative
Quantitative
To describe variation. To explain relationships. To describe individual experiences. To describe group norm
(a)
designed to advance knowledge with no application
and driven by a scientist's curiosity or interest in a scientific question.
According to method
According to importance
According to locale
Creswell (1994), it is a type of research that is, “explaining phenomena by collecting numerical data that are analyzed using mathematically based methods (e.g. Statistics)
Quantitative Research
Qualitative Research
- the manipulated variable; also called as experimental treatment.
Idependent Variable
Dependent Variable
- the manipulated variable; also called as experimental treatment.
Dependent variable
Independent variable
seeks to examine the strength and direction of relationships among two or more variables. The extent of the relationship is expressed in numerical index
(a)
similar to experiment, except the researcher does not manipulate the independent variable, which has already occurred in the natural course of events
Identifying the topic to be studied
Ex post facto research (casual comparative research)
Correlational research
Experimental Research
involves the step by step processed to gather information in order to write a paper, create a presentation or complete a project.
library research
field research
labaratory research
nvolves the step by step processed to gather information in order to write a paper, create a presentation or complete a project.
laboratory
field
experimental
in this step, it is essential to identify the question that needs to be answered • A good research questions needs to be clear, specific and manageable
qualitative
quantitative
Focuses on the lived experience of individuals or groups of people.
Ethnographic
Phenomenological Research
Experience
Grounded Theory Studies
Detailed study of a specific person, group, place and phenomenon and it allows the researcher to explore the characteristics, meaning and implications of the case
Action Research
Case Studies
Grounded Theory Studies
A process of systemically investigating and explaining past events or phenomena
Phenomenological Research
Historical Research
Ethnographic
Introduction established the foundation of which you have built your research paper
introduction
topic or subject matter
Topic or Subject matter
Using methods of paragraph development like classification and giving of examples, your introduction should be able to state the main topic
Outline the motivation you have for choosing the topic.
Discuss here what are the objectives that the research paper aims to achieve.
Cite personal effects that the topic has on your life and why you decided to pursue this topic.
Cite personal effects that the topic has on your life and why you decided to pursue this topic.
Purpose of the Study
Cite personal effects that the topic has on your life and why you decided to pursue this topic.
Introduction
Background of the Study is
(a)
researcher can discuss how this research contributes to fund of knowledge and how it attempts to solve existing problems.
Scope and limitations
Significance of the Study
Statement of the Problem
This part of the research paper is where the researcher defines terms, words, or phrases which have special or unique meaning s in the study.
Background of the Study
Operational Definitions
Statement of the Problem
What is Literature Review?
(a)
Traditional Review of Related Literature
It ensures objectivity by limiting itself to peer-reviewed journals, academically written works, and quantitative assessment.
summarize present forms of knowledge on a specific subject.
does not require you to describe your method
Summary to concisely state your main point.
Systematic Review of Related Literature
related literature, as well as its evaluation and connection to the present research.
Related literature is grouped based on the differing concepts or variables existing within the research topic.
Methodical, involves sequential acts of a review of related literature.
It has rigorous way of obtaining data from written works.
summary of all the related literature, as well as its evaluation and connection to the present research.
Systematic Review of Related Literature
Synthesis
Structure of RRL
Citation
This provides the necessary information that the readers need to identify and retrieve the work cited in text or in your research paper
reference to the source of information that is used in your research
citation that is made within your writing that shows where the information was taken.
the citation is placed inside a parenthesis and is placed at the end of the sentence or paragraph
Narrative In-text Citation
Parenthetical In-text Citation
2. Narrative In-text Citation
citation that is made within your writing that shows where the information was taken
the citation is placed inside a parenthesis and is placed at the end of the sentence or paragraph.
the citation is incorporated in the text as part of the sentence or paragraph.
This provides the necessary information that the readers need to identify and retrieve the work cited in text or in your research paper
in-text Citation
Reference Citation
reference Citation
k contains a tentative explanation or theoretical explanation of the phenomenon or problem. and serves as the basis for the formulation of the research hypothesis.
Systematic Review of Related Literatur
Conceptual and Theoretical Framework
Systematic Review of Related Literature
Structure of RRL
Highlight the significance of your work.
Systematic Review of Related Literature
Traditional Review of Related Literature
Purpose of Reviewing Literature
Thematic Organization
Ideal if a clear path of research building on previous research can be identified and these trends follow a clear chronological order of development.
Related literature is grouped based on the differing concepts or variables existing within the research topic.
related literature is presented according to when they were published.
chronological Organization
Thematic Organization
IDEATE
WHAT PEOPLE CARE ABOUT
FOCUS ON THE PROBLEM STATEMENT
HOWS UR IDEA
MOST FREE SOURCE OF KNOWLEDGE
LOGIC
EXPERIMENT
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
EXPERIENCE
PUBLICATION AND NEWSLETTERS
PROFESSIONAL TRENDS
PUBLIC RESEARCH
SOCIETAL TRENDS
Walters (2003) wrote that most people tend to follow the path of least resistance.
NARRATIVE CITATION
PARANTHETICAL CITATION
B
PRIMARY TYPE OF RESOURCES
(a)
GENERATING FINDINGS
COMBINING AND SYNTHESIZING
ANALAYZING DATA
DESCRIPTIONS OR PRODUCTS INDUCTIVE REASONING
3 CATEGORIES
(a)
This is designed to help solve practical problems of the modern world rather than to acquire knowledge for knowledge’s sake.
Qualitative Research
Experimental Research
Applied Research
Action Research
Identify the type of research that is best suited for a research proposal with the following premise: “To identify the relationship of educational YouTube videos and the examination scores of STEM students by comparing their test scores before and after watching x number of relevant YouTube videos.”
Applied Research
Experimental Research
Correlational Research
It includes a brief overview of the context in which the research paper is taking place and should catch the reader’s interest and motivate them to keep reading.
Chapter 1
Significance of the Study
The conceptual framework contains a tentative explanation or theoretical explanation of the phenomenon or problem and serves as the basis for the formulation of the research (a) .
Focuses on theories or hypotheses and examines meaning and results of their application to situation.
Critical Review
EXPERT REVIEW
State of the Art Review
is a Related literature is grouped based on the differing concepts or variables existing within the research topic.
Conceptual Review
Thematic Organization
Critical Review
John Dewey’s Theory of Connected Experiences, Lev Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development, and Jerome Bruner’s Theory on the Learner’s Varied World Problems are the basis for the nature of the inquiry. In summary, these learning theories describe _______________.
how individuals rely on experience to obtain knowledge
how individuals process external stimuli in order to construct their own understanding
how individuals solve problems based on what they know, and what they don’t know.
how individuals focus on understanding the meaning of symbols
This type of research is undertaken when a researcher wishes to trace the cause-and-effect relationship between defined variables and study the effect of systematic manipulation of one variable to another variable.
Action Research
Experimental Research
WHAT IS RESEARCH?
A
B
D
C
