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Science Unit 2

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How does the Law of Conservation of Energy explain why a system "loses energy"

a)

Energy can be lost.

b)

Energy can be created and/or destroyed the energy can't be transferred or transformed into another object.

c)

Energy can not be created or destroyed the energy can only be transferred or transformed into another object.

2.

What types of energy are in a Lava Lamp system? Is this energy transforming or transferring?

a)

Thermal to Electrical

Energy transfer

b)

Electrical to Electromagnetic

Energy transformation

c)

Electrical to Mechanical

Energy transformation

d)

Electrical to Electromagnetic

Energy transfer

3.

Which two energies transfer??

a)

Thermal and Kinetic

b)

Kinetic and Potential

c)

Thermal and Potential

d)

Mechanical and Electrical

4.

With arrows what is the path of energy transfer from one object to another?

a)

Hot --> Hotter

b)

Hot --> Cold

c)

Cold --> Hot

d)

Colder --> Cold

5.

Where does most of the energy from the ball go??

a)

It is destroyed from the ball hitting the pins

b)

It is transformed in to energy that knocks down the pins

c)

energy is transferred from the ball to the ground to the pins

d)

It is transferred from the ball to a pin and from one pin to another

6.

What component increases the Kinetic Energy of an object?

a)

Kinetic Energy

b)

0.5

c)

Velocity (speed)

d)

Mass

7.

Kinetic Energy is

a)

energy of movement

b)

stored energy

c)

lost energy

8.

Energy Transfer (is)

a)

can only happen with Kinetic energy and Thermal energy

b)

one energy turning into another energy

c)

the same energy in one object moving to another

d)

can happen with all energies

9.

Energy Transformation (is)

a)

the same energy in one object moving to another

b)

can only happen with Kinetic energy and Thermal energy

c)

one energy turning into another energy

d)

can happen with all energies

10.

Definition of Collision...

4 lines
11.

Definition of total energy...

a)

the temperature of an object

b)

the total PE an object has

c)

all of the energy in a system

12.

Definition of a system...

4 lines
13.

Why is particle motion important

a)

the faster a particle moves, the more kinetic energy it has

b)

it proves there is no KE in solids or liquids

c)

it shows that when particles are cold they move more freely

d)

the motion in solid particles is not KE

14.

What does the Law of Conservation of Matter state?

4 lines
15.

True or False: Energy can be created and destroyed.

a)

Energy can not be created or destroyed just transferred/transformed to another object.

b)

True

16.

Which of these best explains how temperature is related to heat?

a)

Temperature is a measure of the heat of an object.

b)

Heat causes a change in the temperature of an object.

c)

Raising the temperature causes the heat of an object to increase.

d)

Temperature and heat are two different ways to measure the same thing.

17.

During science class, Sophie measures the temperature of the water every minute as it is heating. After a few minutes, the temperature increases to 82ºC. Which other property of the particles increases?

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

average kinetic energy

d)

average potential

e)

density (denser)

18.

What is convection?

What is radiation?

What is conduction?

Give an example of each.

4 lines
19.

A diver jumps from a high dive, does a double flip, lands in the water. As she falls she gains KE. This can of energy is balanced by a loss of which form of energy?

a)

thermal energy

b)

internal energy

c)

potential energy

d)

chemical energy

20.

Rosa made a table to organize information about different forms of energy.


What form of energy completes the table?

a)

sound

b)

thermal

c)

electrical

d)

mechanical

21.

How are you doing so far?

a)

Bad

b)

Good

c)

Terrible

d)

Amazing

e)

So-So

22.

(a)   energy can be transferred.


Don't use "&", spell "and"