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Chapter 4 Cells and Energy

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What 2 gases connect animals and plants?

a)

Carbon Monoxide and Carbon Dioxide

b)

Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen

c)

Oxygen and Carbon Monoxide

d)

Oxygen and Nitrogen

2.

What plant process produces oxygen and glucose?

a)

Cellular Respiration

b)

Cellular Migration

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Glycolosis

3.

What cellular process do humans use oxygen for?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Glycolosis

c)

Cellular Respiration

d)

Cellular Apoptosis

4.

Fill in the blank: Cellular respiration in plants is dependent on photosynthesis because photosynthesis provides some of the oxygen AND the (a)   needed to make the reaction produce ATP.

5.

What type of diffusion is when water moves from high to low water concentration?

a)

Facilitated diffusion

b)

Active transport

c)

Osmosis

d)

Diffusion

6.

This is the chemical equation for which cellular process?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Osmosis

c)

Cellular Respiration

d)

Oxygen Respiration

7.

What is the name for the starting molecules in photosynthesis?

a)

Products

b)

Reactants

c)

Yield

d)

Ingredients

8.

Which of the following is a reactant in photosynthesis?

a)

O2

b)

C6H12O6

c)

CO2

d)

COOH

9.

Which process is best represented by the following chemical equation?

sugars + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water

a)

cellular respiration

b)

photosynthesis

c)

glycolysis

d)

fermentation

10.
Movement of particles through the cell membrane from high to low concentrations
a)
diffusion
b)
photosynthesis
c)
mitochondria
d)
active transport
11.
Against the concentration gradient
low to high uses energy/ATP
a)
facilitated diffusion
b)
osmosis
c)
active transport
d)
diffusion
12.
Allows certain molecules or ions to pass through it by diffusion and doesn't allow others.
a)
protein
b)
semi-permeable membrane
c)
isotonic
d)
homeostasis
13.
Diffusion of water across a cell membrane
from high to low.
a)
osmosis
b)
active transport
c)
protein channel
d)
pinocytosis
14.
Particles move from high concentrations to low concentrations.
Doesn't need energy
a)
passive transport
b)
facilitated transport
c)
active transport
d)
exocytosis
15.
Permeable means
a)
things can pass through
b)
the concentration levels are different
c)
permanent
d)
things are stuck
16.

What molecule carries chemical energy that cells use for their functions?

a)

ADP

b)

ATP

c)

NAD+

d)

NADP+

17.

Which of the following is a reactant in photosynthesis?

a)

O2

b)

C6H12O6

c)

CO2

d)

COOH

18.

The aerobic stages of cellular respiration take place in the

a)

cell membrane

b)

mitochondria

c)

cytoplasm

d)

grana

19.

What is the first source of energy for living things?

a)

food

b)

glucose

c)

the sun

d)

water

20.

What are the inputs (reactants) of photosynthesis?

a)

glucose and oxygen

b)

glucose and carbon dioxide

c)

carbon dioxide and oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide and water

21.

Where does photosynthesis take place?

a)

mitochondria

b)

nucleus

c)

chloroplast

d)

ribosome

22.

What is the main pigment in plants?

a)

chlorophyll

b)

glucose

c)

oxygen

d)

carotene

23.

What are the outputs (products) of photosynthesis?

a)

carbon dioxide and water

b)

glucose and oxygen

c)

glucose and carbon dioxide

d)

water and oxygen

24.

What organisms do photosynthesis?

a)

animals

b)

plants

c)

plants and animals

d)

all living things

25.

What are the inputs (reactants) of cellular respiration?

a)

carbon dioxide and water

b)

glucose and water

c)

carbon dioxide and oxygen

d)

glucose and oxygen

26.

Where does cellular respiration take place?

a)

chloroplast

b)

lungs

c)

mitochondria

d)

nucleus

27.

What are the outputs (products) of cellular respiration?

a)

glucose, oxygen, and energy

b)

carbon dioxide, water, and energy

c)

water, oxygen, and glucose

d)

water and energy

28.

What organisms use cellular respiration to get energy?

a)

animals only

b)

plants only

c)

heterotrophs only

d)

plants and animals

29.

What is an autotroph?

a)

an organism that can makes its own food

b)

an organism that needs to consume food

c)

an organism that has absorbs food by diffusion

d)

all living organisms

30.

What is a heterotroph?

a)

an organism that absorbs food by diffusion

b)

an organism that uses photosynthesis to make its food

c)

an organism that needs to consume food for energy

d)

all plants

31.

What is energy?

a)

the ability to do your homework

b)

the ability to maintain homeostasis

c)

the ability to grow and develop

d)

the ability to do work

32.

What is the purpose of photosynthesis?

a)

to make more plants

b)

to convert sunlight to glucose

c)

to convert glucose to usable energy

d)

to change colors of leaves in the fall

33.

What is the purpose of cellular respiration?

a)

to convert sunlight to glucose

b)

to breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide

c)

to have cells grow and develop

d)

to convert glucose to usable energy

34.

What process breaks down glucose in the presence of oxygen in order to make ATP (energy)?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

Cellular Respiration

c)

Chemosynthesis

d)

Fermentation

35.

What process creates more energy (ATP)?

a)

Fermentation

b)

Cellular Respiration

36.

Inside what organelle does cellular respiration occur?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Lysosome

c)

Ribosome

d)

Chloroplast

37.

Inside what organelle does photosynthesis occur?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Lysosome

c)

Ribosome

d)

Chloroplast

38.

What form of energy is found in food?

a)

Chemical

b)

Cellular

c)

ATP

39.

What two things do cells need in order to go through the process of cellular respiration?

a)

food

b)

oxygen

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

water

40.

How do organisms get energy from food?

a)

food get energy from the sun

b)

some of the food is broken down into sugar molecules that are then converted into ATP

c)

cells need to absorb certain materials

d)

there are tiny pores that allow certain molecules to enter the cell

41.

What process is shown in this equation?

a)

Fermentation

b)

Cellular Respiration

c)

Photosynthesis

d)

Chemosynthesis