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Astronomy Solar Systems

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which planet is not classified as an inner planets?

a)

Mercury

b)

Venus

c)

Uranus

d)

Earth

2.

Which characteristics is not shared by all of the inner planets

a)

little Hydrogen and Hellium

b)

small diameters

c)

mostly solid

d)

large diameters

3.

What caused the inner planets to develop like they did?

a)

being near the Sun's heat left them with only rocky and metalic materials

b)

being far from the Sun's heat allowed them to accumulate large amounts of volatiles

c)

being in the Oort cloud allowed their volatiles to freeze and become stable

d)

their large gravity allowed them to hold onto a large amount of volatiles

4.

What does the Goldilocks or Habitable zone refer to?

a)

the area on a planet where the cllinate is not too extreeme

b)

the area around a star where water can exist as a liquid

c)

the area around a star where life is confirmed to exist

d)

the area around a star where planets form

5.

What is located between Mars and Jupiter

a)

the Kuiper belt

b)

the Oort cloud

c)

the asteroid belt

d)

the solar nebula

6.

What does Bode's rule describe?

a)

the pattern of where planets are located in our solar system

b)

how a planet's mass and diameter are related

c)

how a planet's diameter and temperature are related

d)

how many moons a planet's mass can hold

7.

Wich of these is not something that nearly all of the planets in out solar system have in common

a)

the rotate in the same direction

b)

they revolve in the same direction

c)

the orbit on nearly the same plane

d)

they all have highly eliptical orbits

8.

How is the age of our solar system determined

a)

radiometric dating of rocks and meteors

b)

relative dating of Earth's layers

c)

direct observation

d)

comparing our solar system to others the galaxy

9.

Which of these is a way that many exoplanet systems are similair to our solar system

a)

many have gas giants near their stars

b)

all exoplanets discovered are of a similiar type to what our solar system has

c)

most exoplanets systems seem to orbit their star on the same plane

d)

most exoplanets discovered are very close to their stars

10.

Which planet type is not found in our solar system?

a)

terrestrial

b)

gas giant

c)

ice giant

d)

hot jupiter

11.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of all dwarf planets?

a)

spherical shape

b)

orbiting the sun

c)

orbit swept clear of similar sized objects

12.

What type of planet would be most likely to be detected by infrared imaging?

a)

gas giants

b)

terrestrial planets

c)

ice giants

d)

super-earths

13.

What type of exoplanet detection method is based on a planet bending the light of its star toward the Earth.

a)

transit method

b)

doppler method

c)

infrared imaging

d)

gravitational lensing

14.

Which exoplanet detection method is based on the gravitational influences of planets on their host star?

a)

transit method

b)

doppler method

c)

infrared imaging

d)

gravitational lensing

15.

The theory describing the formation of our solar system is the:

a)

Big Bang Theory

b)

Giant Impact Theory

c)

Solar Nebula Theory

d)

Stellar Evolution Theory

16.

What may have caused the late heavy bombardment period?

a)

The movement of the outer planets to their current positions

b)

A large planet entering our solar system from beyond

c)

The formation of Earth's moon

d)

Increased solar activity

17.

Which two parts of the solar system host most comet nuclei?

a)

the Oort Cloud and the Asteroid Belt

b)

the Oort Cloud and Kuiper Belt

c)

the Asteroid Belt and Kuiper Belt

d)

The Rings of Jupiter and Saturn

18.

Aside from position how do the Oort Cloud and the Kuiper belt differ?

a)

they are made of different types of material

b)

their shapes are different

c)

the Oort Cloud objects are much warmer

d)

the Kuiper belt objects are mostly gasseous

19.

Which planet is farthest from the Sun

a)

Mars

b)

Neptune

c)

Venus

d)

Saturn