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SCIENCE 4 SECOND MONTHLY TEST

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 1hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Name the three types of muscles.
a)
Skeletal, smooth, bones
b)
Cardiac, bones, heart
c)
Smooth, rough, skeletal
d)
Skeletal, smooth, cardiac
2.
Where can a voluntary muscle be found?
a)
Heart
b)
Stomach
c)
Arm
d)
Liver
3.
Where can you find an involuntary muscle?
a)
leg
b)
arm
c)
stomach
d)
finger
4.
Where can you find cardiac muscle?
a)
stomach
b)
lungs
c)
arm
d)
heart
5.

Muscles work in pairs.  When one muscle is relaxed, the other is __________.

a)
contracted
b)
long
c)
pulled
d)
soft
6.

When a muscle contracts, it becomes smaller.

a)
True
b)
False
7.

You can not make your muscles stronger.

a)
True
b)
False
8.

Your heart beats because you want it to.

a)
True
b)
False
9.
Tendons are tissue that join your muscles to your _______________________.
a)
muscles
b)
smooth
c)
heart
d)
bones
10.

How many types of muscles are there in the body?

a)
2
b)
4
c)
3
d)
1
11.

What attaches the muscle to bone?

a)
Ligaments
b)
Cartlidge
c)
skin
d)
Tendons
12.
Muscles give us shape and help us maintain good posture?
a)
True
b)
False
13.
Skeletal Muscles
a)
muscle that connects to bones and helps move the body
b)
Muscle that makes up many organs in the body
c)
Muscles that connect to bones, and helps move the bones of the body
d)
Muscle that makes up the walls of the human heart
14.
Cardiac Muscles
a)
muscle that connects to bones and helps move the body
b)
Muscle that makes up many organs in the body
c)
muscle that you do not control
d)
Muscle that makes up the walls of the human heart
15.
Smooth Muscles
a)
A bone that has broken and IS poking through the skin
b)
Muscle that makes up many organs in the body
c)
muscle that you do not control
d)
When a bone is out of place at the joint
16.
Involuntary Muscles
a)
A bone that has broken and IS poking through the skin
b)
When a ligament is overstretched or torn
c)

muscle that you cannot control

d)
When a bone is out of place at the joint
17.
Voluntary Muscles
a)
A bone that has broken and IS poking through the skin
b)
When a ligament is overstretched or torn
c)

muscle that you can control

d)
When a bone is out of place at the joint
18.
Which muscle type is found in your stomach, bladder, and intestines?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Smooth
c)
Cardiac
d)
Straight
19.

__________ protects bones from rubbing against each other.

a)

joints

b)

cartilage

c)

sutures

d)

tendons

20.

Your shoulder joint is an example of __________.

a)

a hinge joint

b)

a saddle joint

c)

a pivot joint

d)

a ball-and-socket joint

21.

About how many muscles do you have in your body?

a)

600

b)

50

c)

1,000

d)

100

22.

When the ________ contract, the arm bends towards the shoulder.

a)

Biceps

b)

Triceps

c)

Abdomninus

d)

Optimus Prime

23.

What are functions of the muscular system? Choose two.

a)

protection

b)

movement

c)

support

d)

digestion

24.

Which type of bone can be found in the knee and elbow?

a)

ball and socket

b)

hinge

c)

pivot

25.

What muscle is highlighted in the picture?

a)

Triceps

b)

Biceps

c)

Quads

d)

Deltoids

26.

What muscle is highlighted?

a)

Triceps

b)

Biceps

c)

Quads

d)

Deltoids

27.

What muscle is highlighted?

a)

Trapezius

b)

Lats

c)

Pectoralis

d)

Deltoids

28.

What muscle is highlighted?

a)

Hamstrings

b)

Quads

c)

Gastrocnemius

d)

Gluteus

29.

What muscle is highlighted?

a)

Hamstrings

b)

Quads

c)

Calves

d)

Gluteus

30.

What muscle is highlighted?

a)

Abdominals

b)

Quads

c)

Gluteus

d)

Hamstring

31.

What muscle is highlighted?

a)

Lats

b)

Abdominals

c)

Pectoralis

d)

Quads

32.
Nutrients from digested food are absorbed in which digestive organ?
a)
Small Intestine
b)
Stomach
c)
Large Intestine
d)
Gallbladder
33.
Number 3 is pointing to the...
a)
Small intestine
b)
Rectum
c)
Large intestine
d)
Stomach
34.
Number 2 is pointing to the...
a)
Esophagus
b)
Stomach
c)
Small intestine
d)
Anus
35.
Which organ pushes food down to the stomach?
a)
Mouth
b)
Esophagus
c)
Rectum
d)
Large intestine
36.

Which body system gets rid of solid waste?

a)
Excretory (Urinary)
b)
Digestive
c)
Circulatory
d)
Respiratory
37.
As waste moves through the digestive system, the ______ absorbs water before storing waste in the rectum.
a)
Small intestine
b)
Stomach
c)
Esophagus
d)
Large intestine
38.
Which is NOT a function of the Digestive System?
a)
To rid the body of solid waste
b)
Absorb nutrients for energy & growth
c)
Break down nutrients from food
d)
Pump blood around the body
39.
Where does digestion begin?
a)
Mouth
b)
Esophagus
c)
Stomach
d)
Small Intestine
40.

What is the correct order of digestion?

a)

Mouth - stomach - esophagus - Large intestine - Small intestine - anus - rectum

b)

Mouth - esophagus - stomach - gall bladder - small intestine - rectum - anus - large intestine

c)

Mouth - pancreas - stomach - rectum - gall bladder - small intestine - rectum - anus

d)

Mouth - esophagus - stomach - small intestine - large intestine - rectum - anus

41.
The main purpose of the ____________ system is to break food particles into pieces that can be used.
a)
circulatory
b)
respiratory
c)
digestive
d)
skeletal
42.

Which of the following is the best synonym for "digestion"?

a)

breaking down

b)

building up

c)

formation

d)

respiration

43.

The _____________ is a long tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

a)

Tongue

b)

Rectum

c)

Esophagus

d)

Small Intestine

44.

Which of these digestive system organs does your food NOT travel through?

a)

Stomach

b)

Esophagus

c)

Small Intestine

d)

Liver

45.

What is the digestive system?

a)

The body’s breathing system

b)

The body’s system of nerves

c)

The body’s food-processing system

d)

The body’s blood-transporting system

46.

The stomach:

a)

Does chemical digestion only

b)

Does mechanical digestion only

c)

Does both chemical and mechanical digestion

d)

Starts the chemical digestion of starchy foods

47.
What organ makes bile?
a)
Gallbladder
b)
Liver
c)
Pancreas
d)
Appendix
48.
Why do we eat food?
a)
To keep our stomachs full
b)
To put oxygen into the body cells
c)
To get nutrients and energy
d)
To make waste products
49.
The process by which the body breaks down food so that it can be used for energy.
a)
composition
b)
digestion
c)
deposition
d)
absorption
50.

The mouth, teeth, and tongue _____ food.

a)

chew

b)

digest

c)

stomach

51.

_____ is the part of food the body does not need.

a)

grow

b)

waste

c)

nutrients

52.
The nervous system_________
a)
receives information about what is going on in your body as well as what is going on around you. 
b)
tells your body how to react to the information it receives. 
c)
helps your body maintain homeostasis. 
d)
all of the above.
53.
The nervous system lets your body know what is going on around you and______________
a)
changes what is bad for your body.
b)
maintains the conditions inside your body such as your temperature. 
54.
Name the two major parts of the central nervous system.
a)
The brain and the skull. 
b)
The brain and the body.
c)
The spinal cord and the brain.
d)
The spinal cord and the body. 
55.
What are the two divisions of the nervous system?
a)
The brain and spinal cord. 
b)
The central nervous system and the skeletal system. 
c)
The central and peripheral nervous systems. 
56.

The central nervous system______________.

a)
is the control center of the body. 
b)
the main body system. 
57.
A bundle of nerve tissue that links the brain to the nerves in peripheral nerve system is called the________________
a)
brain stem. 
b)
central nervous system. 
c)
spinal cord. 
58.
The brain is made up of three major parts. What are they?
a)
The occipital lobe, the parietal lobe, and the frontal lobe. 
b)
The spinal cord, the cerebrum, and the cerebellum. 
c)
The brain stem, the cerebrum, and the cerebellum. 
59.
The frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal lobes make up the_______
a)
brain stem.
b)
cerebrum.
c)
cerebellum. 
60.
Which part of the brain controls all involuntary actions?
a)
brain stem
b)
cerebrum
c)
cerebellum
61.

What controls the nervous system and all decision-making?

a)

Brain

b)

spinal cord

c)

nerves

d)

neurons

62.

The Brain is protected by the _____?

a)

vertebrae

b)

skull

c)

lungs

d)

rib cage

63.

Which of the following is the nervous system?

a)
b)
c)
d)
64.

It consists of the brain and spinal cord.

a)

medulla

b)

cerebrum

c)

central nervous system

d)

peripheral nervous system

65.

All parts of the nervous system except for the brain and spinal cord

a)

nerves

b)

neuron

c)

central nervous system

d)

peripheral nervous system

66.

The part of the brain that controls involuntary processes

a)

medulla

b)

cerebrum

c)

cerebellum

d)

spinal cord

67.

Specialized structures which carry information between your body and the central nervous system.

a)

nerves

b)

neuron

c)

brain

d)

vertebrae

68.

A nerve cell that is specialized to transfer messages in the form of fast moving electrical energy.

a)

neuron

b)

brain

c)

medulla

d)

cerebellum

69.

Actions which are NOT under your control

a)

voluntary

b)

involuntary

c)

vertebrae

d)

brain

70.

Actions which are under your control

a)

involuntary

b)

voluntary

c)

brain

d)

vertebrae

71.

The Human Nervous System can be compared to...

a)

printer

b)

television

c)

motor engine

d)

computer

72.

Nerve cells are located in:

a)

all over the body

b)

the forehead

c)

palms of the hands

d)

your neck

73.

Examples of voluntary movements:

a)

breathing

b)

heartbeats

c)

digestion

d)

running and walking

74.

It gives you energy for work and play.

a)

Go foods

b)

Grow foods

c)

Glow foods

75.

Nutrients that build and repair your body cells. It also helps you become taller.

a)

Go foods

b)

Grow foods

c)

Glow foods

76.

Which of these is a grow food?

a)
b)
c)
d)
77.

Classify the food according to the nutrients they give the body.

a)

Go foods

b)

Grow foods

c)

Glow foods

78.

These are foods rich in carbohydrates and fats.

a)

Go foods

b)

Glow foods

c)

Grow foods

79.

These are foods rich in vitamins and mineral.

a)

Go foods

b)

Grow foods

c)

Glow foods

80.

Shrimp belongs to what food group?

a)

go food

b)

glow food

c)

grow food

d)

unhealthy food

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