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All the science review

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 3hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What step of the water cycle occurs when liquid water changes into water vapor?

a)

precipitation

b)

accumulation

c)

condensation

d)

evaporation

2.

The sun is the source of energy for the water cycle.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Condensation occurs when water vapor_____________.

a)

heats up and becomes liquid water

b)

cools off and becomes liquid water

c)

freezes and becomes ice

d)

rains on the land

4.

Which of the following are forms of precipitation? Click ALL that apply.

a)

Rain

b)

Snow

c)

Dew

d)

Hail

5.

Which of the following is an example of condensation?

a)

Water boiling on a stove

b)

Puddles on the sidewalk after a hard rain

c)

water droplets on the outside of a cold drink

d)

Snow falling in Colorado

6.

The process when plants release water vapor from their leaves is called _____________.

a)

precipitation

b)

evaporation

c)

transpiration

d)

condensation

7.
What is A?
a)
Evaporation
b)
Condensation
c)
Precipitation
d)
Runoff
8.
What is B?
a)
Evaporation
b)
Condensation
c)
Precipitation
d)
Runoff
9.
What is      D?
a)
Evaporation
b)
Condensation
c)
Precipitation
d)
Runoff
10.

Precipitation means...

a)

water vapor cooling to form clouds

b)

water running downhill

c)

water falling from the sky

d)

water heating up and rising as gas

11.

Runoff means...

a)

water vapor cooling to form clouds

b)

water running downhill

c)

water falling from the sky

d)

water heating up and rising as gas

12.

Condensation means...

a)

water vapor cooling to form clouds

b)

water running downhill

c)

water falling from the sky

d)

water heating up and rising as gas

13.
What is water that flows in rivers and streams into the oceans and lakes?
a)
evaporating
b)
condensing
c)
precipitating
d)
runoff
14.

During condensation water changes from ....

a)

solid ice to liquid water

b)

liquid water to water vapor (gas)

c)

water vapor (gas) to liquid water drops

15.

Which of these best describes climate rather than weather?

a)

Wind speed is changing as a storm moves through an area.

b)

Annual high temperatures have increased over many decades.

c)

The temperature is decreasing in a slow-moving cold front.

d)

The rainfall during one year was greater than the next year.

16.

Deltas are landforms that are formed by which process?

a)

The formation of sedimentary rock.

b)

Deposition of sediments at the mouth of a river.

c)

Hurricanes that blow sand around.

d)

Tsunamis pushing sand against the shore.

17.

A meteorologist who is studying weather to make a forecast would most likely pay attention to -

a)

changes that happen over 200 years

b)

changes that happen over 30 years

c)

changes that occur over 2000 years

d)

changes that happen over 2 weeks

18.

Scientists record weather data and study it over many years. This helps determine -

a)

The climate of an area.

b)

The popularity of an area.

c)

The amount of preparation needed to survive in an area.

d)

The weather of a particular day.

19.

The words average, decades, centuries, long period, and annual describe which topic

a)

Weather

b)

Forecast

c)

Climate

d)

Weathering

20.

The amount of water vapor in the air

a)

Temperature

b)

Humidity

c)

Density

d)

Precipitation

21.

Define Weather ?

a)

It is what the air is like outside at a certain time or place. Example, sunny; rainy; windy.

b)

It is what happens when a caterpillar becomes a butterfly.

22.

Which of the following best describes weather?

a)

day to day conditions of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.

b)

long-term conditions (months/years) of the atmosphere at a place in regards to heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.

23.

We got 3 inches of rain yesterday.

a)

Weather

b)

Climate

24.

The Sahara desert is know for being hot and dry

a)

Climate

b)

Weather

25.

Antarctica always has frigid(very cold) temperatures.

a)

Weather

b)

Climate

26.

Define Climate?

a)

Weather averaged over a long period of time

b)

Weather averaged over a short period of time

27.

What is climate?

a)

The same thing as weather

b)

The number of scientists in an area

c)

An average of the weather conditions of an area over a long period of time

28.

The original source of energy for a food web is...

a)

plants

b)

sun

c)

producers

d)

decomposers

29.

Decomposers get energy from...

a)

the sun

b)

eating plants

c)

eating animals

d)

dead things and waste

30.

Arrows in a food web represent...

a)

eating

b)

sunlight

c)

energy

d)

matter

31.

Who is the producer?

a)

lettuce

b)

greenfly

c)

ladybird

d)

thrush

32.
Which relationship describes predator/prey
a)
hawks and shrubs
b)
mountain lion and deer
c)
frogs and trees
d)
grasses and crickets
33.
An organism that needs to eat other organisms to obtain energy is known as a:
a)
Autotroph
b)
Producer
c)
Consumer
d)
Mutualist
34.
An organism that uses sunlight to create its own food is known as a:
a)
Producer
b)
Heterotroph
c)
Consumer
d)
Decomposer
35.

Which type of organism should replace the X in the food web?

a)

an omnivore

b)

an herbivore

c)

a carnivore

d)

a producer

36.

Bacteria, fungi, and worms typically serve what role in an ecosystem?

a)
herbivore
b)
carnivore
c)
omnivore
d)
decomposer
37.
Where does the energy start in this food chain?
a)
Plant
b)
Sun
c)
Deer
d)
Wolf
38.
_______are animals that eat only plants.
a)
herbivore
b)
carnivore
c)
omnivore
39.
Which of these organisms would receive energy from the snake?
a)
Plant
b)
Rabbit
c)
Mouse
d)
Hawk
40.

Biotic

a)

Something that needs energy (eats), grows and reproduces

b)

Something that DOES NOT need energy (eats), grows and reproduces

c)

All the living and non-living things in an ecosystem

d)

An organism's home

41.

Abiotic

a)

Something that needs energy (eats), grows and reproduces

b)

Something that DOES NOT need energy (eats), grows and reproduces

c)

All the living and non-living things in an ecosystem

d)

An organism's home

42.

Ecosystem

a)

Something that needs energy (eats), grows and reproduces

b)

Something that DOES NOT need energy (eats), grows and reproduces

c)

All the living and non-living things in an ecosystem

d)

An organism's home

43.

Habitat

a)

Something that needs energy (eats), grows and reproduces

b)

Something that DOES NOT need energy (eats), grows and reproduces

c)

All the living and non-living things in an ecosystem

d)

An organism's home

44.
A certain plant needs moisture, carbon dioxide, oxygen, light, and minerals to survive. This scenario shows that this particular living organism depends on .
a)
Biotic and Abiotc Factors
b)
Biotic Factors 
c)
Abiotic Factors 
d)
None of the Above
45.
Which of the fallowing has only abiotic factors?
a)
Sunlight, algae, and temperature
b)
Guppy, crab, oxygen
c)
Sunlight, soil, and weather
d)
Algae, temperature, and dog
46.
What are the biotic factors in this image?
a)
sunlight, elephants, and grasses
b)
sunlight, water,  and air
c)
elephants, plants, trees 
47.
Which of the following is an example of an interaction between a living and nonliving organism?
a)
a snake using a mouse for food
b)
a worm using the soil as shelter
c)
a bird using an insect for food
48.

Soil is an example of a

a)

Biotic factor

b)

Abiotic factor

c)

competition

d)

herbivorous

49.

Is a deer an abiotic or biotic factor?

a)

abiotic

b)

biotic

50.
trees
a)
biotic
b)
abiotic
51.

Click on ALL biotic factors in the picture. (Click on more than one.)

a)

fish

b)

pond

c)

dragonfly

d)

frog

e)

sun

52.

Click on ALL abiotic factors in the picture. (Click on more than one.)

a)

fish

b)

pond

c)

dragonfly

d)

frog

e)

sun

53.

What abiotic factor do plants provide animals?

a)

sunlight

b)

temperature/climate

c)

water

d)

oxygen

54.

How can a rock play an important role in an ecosystem?

a)

It can provide sunlight to plants.

b)

It can provide shelter to animals.

c)

It can provide carbon dioxide to plants.

d)

It can provide carbon dioxide to animals.

55.

The stripes on a Zebra make it stand out on the African savannah, but when in large groups (herds) the stripes of many Zebras together make each individual blend into the crowd. This makes it harder for predators to focus in on one individual. These stripes are an example of....

a)

An acquired trait

b)

A learned behavior

c)

An inherited trait

d)

An inherited behavior (instinct)

56.

This Panther has been in a battle with a rival panther for food. The panther won the battle but has been left with injuries that will scar over time. These scars are an example of an....

a)

An inherited triat

b)

An acquired triat

c)

A learned behavior

d)

An inherited behavior

57.

Leaves come in many different sizes and shapes and help us to identify different plant species. The shape of a plants leaf is an...

a)

An inherited behavior (instinct)

b)

An acquired trait

c)

A learned behavior

d)

An inherited trait

58.

Your earlobes can be either, attached at the base, or detached and hanging down. This is something offspring get from their parents. This is an example of...

a)

An inherited behavior (instinct)

b)

A learned behavior

c)

An inherited trait

d)

An acquired trait

59.

Flowers come in many different colors. The color of flower a plant has is determined by the color flower its parent plants had. The color a flower is an...

a)

An acquired trait

b)

An inherited trait

c)

A learned behavior

d)

An inherited behavior

60.

This is a brown bear. This animal as several interesting traits. Which of these traits is an acquired trait?

a)

The bear has sharp incisors (teeth) for tearing meat

b)

the bear has flattened rear molars (teeth) for grinding plant material

c)

The bear has an injured paw

d)

The bear has a thick coat to insulate it from the cold northern climate.

61.
The moon rotates around the _____. 
a)
sun
b)
Earth
c)
the planets 
62.
What is the name of this phase? 
a)
1st quarter 
b)
Full Moon
c)
Waxing Gibbous
63.
What is the name of this phase? 
a)
1st quarter 
b)
Full Moon 
c)
Waning Gibbous 
64.
What is the name of this phase? 
a)
1st quarter 
b)
Full Moon 
c)
Waning Gibbous 
65.
What is the name of this phase? 
a)
3rd quarter 
b)
New Moon
c)
waxing crescent 
66.
What is the name of this phase? 
a)
3rd quarter 
b)
New Moon
c)
waxing crescent 
67.
What is the name of this phase? 
a)
3rd quarter 
b)
New Moon
c)
waxing crescent 
68.
What is the name of this phase? 
a)
Waning Gibbous
b)
Full Moon
c)
Waning Crescent
69.
What is the name of this phase? 
a)
Waning Gibbous
b)
Full Moon
c)
Waning Crescent
70.
Name the phase of the moon for letter a
a)
First Quarter
b)
Last Quarter
c)
Waxing Gibbous
d)
Waning Gibbous
71.
The cycle of the moon lasts about a _.
a)
day
b)
year
c)
week
d)
month
72.
The moon ____________ or goes around the Earth.
a)
orbits
b)
cries
c)
climbs
73.

The sun is a.....

a)

Planet

b)

Fire

c)

Orbit

d)

Star

74.

What's first planet in the Solar System?

a)

Mars

b)

Earth

c)

Venus

d)

Mercury

75.

What's the last planet in the Solar System?

a)

Neptune

b)

Uranus

c)

Saturn

d)

Jupiter

76.

The length of a year on a planet is best explained by

a)

The planet rotating on its axis

b)

The Sun rotating on its axis

c)

The revolution around the Sun

d)

The seasons

77.

What is the difference between comets and asteroids?

a)

Asteroids are rocky, comets are icy

b)

Comets are rocky, asteroids are icy

c)

Comets revolve around the earth, asteroids around the sun

d)

Asteroids travel further than comets.

78.
The belt between Mars and Jupiter
a)
Comets
b)
Asteroids
c)
Meteors
d)
Stars
79.
The spinning of an object on its axis is called______
a)
orbit
b)
rotation
c)
revolution
d)
tide
80.

Which is the correct order of the planets?

a)

Mercury, Venus, Mars, Earth, Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune, Uranus

b)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Uranus, Saturn, Neptune

c)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Nepture

d)

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Uranus, Neptune