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Unit 5 Review

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Renaissance means

a)

Rebirth

b)

Restart

c)

Reform

d)

Relation

2.

During the Renaissance, a new intellectual movement known as humanism evolved. What was the significance of the humanist movement?

a)

Humanists felt formal education was impractical and unnecessary; therefore, many schools were closed.

b)

Humanists spread the teachings of Eastern philosophers such as Confucius throughout Europe.

c)

Humanists were very interested in religious studies and sought to increase the influence of the Church.

d)

Humanists were inspired by classical texts and emphasized the dignity and worth of the individual.

3.

? --->Literature printed for quickly --> literature printed for less money----> Greater spread of ideas

Which of these would complete the diagram?

a)

the Book of Common Prayer

b)

the Italian university system

c)

the Gutenberg printing press

d)

the Petrarchan style sonnet

4.

Which of these changes occurred during the Renaissance?

a)

The Church was all-powerful.

b)

The Church’s power declined.

c)

Factories began using electricity.

d)

Women gained equal rights with men.

5.

M. Luther thought people could reach heaven through _____ alone.

a)

deeds

b)

words

c)

scripture

d)

faith

6.

English King Henry VIII broke away from the Church so he could give himself:

a)

a promotion

b)

a divorce

c)

a better passport

d)

a tax break

7.
How did trade support the Renaissance?
a)
A. Goods were produced locally on the manor.  
b)
B. Wealthy merchants and banks buy art and build new buildings.
c)
C. Trade with Asia and the Middle East spread new learning.  
d)
B and C
8.
What did the first Protestants protest against?
a)
the humanist philosophy
b)
decrees by King Henry VIII
c)
corruption in the Catholic Church
d)
the reformation of government
9.
Created new rules that clergy had to follow
a)
Henry VIII
b)
Council of Trent 
c)
Martin Luther
d)
Jesuits 
10.
Created the Anglican Church in England so he could get a divorce
a)
Martin Luther
b)
John Calvin
c)
King Henry VIII
d)
Council of Trent 
11.
Taught predestination, belief that God knew who would be saved before they were born
a)
King Henry VIII
b)
John Calvin
c)
Martin Luther
d)
Council of Trent 
12.
What factors weakened the Catholic Church 
a)
Selling of indulgences by the Pope
b)
The Pope and clergy living like royalty 
c)
The church becoming too rich 
d)
all of the above 
13.
Why was Leonardo Da Vinci considered a Renaissance Man 
a)
He was a painter 
b)
He was a sculptor  
c)
He was talented in many fields
d)
He was protestant 
14.
What is a change that happened in Europe as a result of the Reformation? 
a)
The Lutheran Church forms 
b)
More people became Protestant
c)
The Catholic Church makes the Council of Trent 
d)
all of the above
15.
The Catholic Church sold these "tickets" to reduce a person's time in purgatory.
a)
Indulgences
b)
treats
c)
extravagances
d)
lotteries
16.
Calvinist idea that God has predetermined your destiny
a)
Salvation
b)
Excommunication
c)
Predestination
d)
Purgatory
17.

What was the reason Machiavelli wrote The Prince?

a)

To win the favor of Queen Elizabeth

b)

To provide reasons for going to war

c)

To help rulers attain greatness and establish a secure state

d)

To win glory and fortune

18.
Why was Italy able to afford the expenses that came along with the renaissance?
a)
Farming
b)
Banking
c)
Trading
d)
Industry
19.
a person who provides financial support for the arts
a)
Vernacular
b)
Banker
c)
Petrarch
d)
Patron
20.

Which Italian city is the BIRTHPLACE of the Renaissance

a)

Rome

b)

Florence

c)

Milan

d)

Naples

21.

What event was the result of politicians and religious leaders’ desire to control the Holy Land in the 11th century?

a)

the Reformation

b)

Thirty Years War

c)

the Crusades

d)

Norman Conquest

22.

The Crusades were a series of battles that took place over more than two centuries to achieve what end for both Muslims and Christians?

a)

remove the Pope from power

b)

capture Jerusalem and the Holy Land

c)

reopen the Silk Road to access new products

d)

force the Sufis to adopt either Eastern Orthodox or Islam as a religion

23.

Given that the Bubonic Plague was highly contagious, what areas were most likely to be hit hardest by the illness?

a)

major urban areas

b)

rural farming towns

c)

isolated mining camps

d)

remote island villages

24.

What might be a reason for why the Medieval Church was so powerful?

a)

it gave lots of money to the people

b)

life was tough and the church was a place of faith

c)

it provided good shopping experience

d)

it provided shelter from

25.

The _________ expanded ideas and increased cultural diffusion.

a)

Perspective

b)

Greece and Rome

c)

Printing Press

26.

Protection from sin, being "saved" and guaranteed entry to heaven based on faith in God is called

a)

indulgences

b)

patronage

c)

communion

d)

salvation

27.

Payments made to the church to reduce the punishment for sins and grant forgiveness for sins were

a)

currency

b)

indulgences

c)

salvation

d)

offering

28.

Martin Luther is best known for starting which movement of resisting the church's power structure and reforming how people related to religion?

a)

Renaissance

b)

Enlightenment

c)

Protestant Reformation

d)

Protestant Revolution

29.

Which answer choice shows the order of Feudal Society from highest to lowest?

a)

peasants, knights, nobles, king

b)

king, nobles, knights, peasants

c)

knights, king, peasants, serfs

d)

merchants, knights, commoners, serfs

30.

What is the name for the large estate of land a knight lived on?

a)

castle

b)

manor

c)

chivalry

d)

land

31.

A widespread disease, or epidemic, spread by fleas on rats through Europe during the Middle Ages was known as:

a)

The Black Death/The Plague

b)

The Voice

c)

The Spanish Flu

d)

The Common Cold

32.
Who conquered most of Europe after the fall of the Roman Empire?
a)
William the Conqueror
b)
the Pope
c)
Charlemagne
d)
King Henry VIII
33.
Who 1) ruled the Franks from
768 to 814 C.E.
2) united the Christian lands of Europe
3)was crowned Holy Roman emperor
in 800 C.E.
a)
Charlemange
b)
King Arthur
c)
Joan of Arc
34.
Social structure of the Middle Ages
a)
Caste System
b)
Feudalism
c)
Manorism
35.
A devout Catholic who detested Martin Luther and specially titled as “Defender of the Faith” by the Pope, __________ created the Anglican Church so he could divorce his wife.
a)
Henry VIII
b)
Charles V
c)
Leo X
d)
Edward VI
36.

Artistic Patronage, Humanism and classical Greco-Roman influence were all....

a)

political and economic influences on the Scientific Revolution

b)

political and economic influences on the Middle Ages

c)

political and economic influences on the Renaissance

d)

political and economic influences on the Rise of Islam

37.

What was one major impact of the printing press?

a)

Greater access to the Bible, allowing for more self-interpretation

b)

Caused the split of the Church do to Martin Luthers 95 Theses

c)

It increased the corruption of church and state officials

d)

Increased conflicts between church and state

38.

Leonardo DaVinci and Machiavellie are both known for their contributions during the....

a)

Refromation

b)

Renaissance

c)

Middle Ages

d)

Enlightenment

39.

This period was caused by the rise of humanism, the arts, and renewed interest in Greco-Roman classics; and set the foundations for the Reformation

a)

Rise of Islam

b)

Reformation

c)

Renaissance

d)

Scientific Revolution

40.

A system of thought that emphasizes individualism and secularism rather than divine, supernatural, or religious matters

a)

Rebirth

b)

Reformation

c)

Humanism

d)

Enlightenment

41.

Which of the following would Martin Luther agree with?

a)

The Catholic Church is the sole authority of salvation

b)

Salvation can be obtained through good works

c)

People can purchase salvation through indulgences

d)

Only true faith in God will grant salvation

42.

This queen tolerated dissenters (people who didn't agree wit the Anglican Church), She also made the Anglican Church the Official Church of England (again).

a)

Queen Victoria

b)

Queen Diana

c)

Queen Elizabeth

d)

Queen Mary

43.

Which of the following were characteristics of the Catholic Counter-Reformation? (PICK THREE)

a)

Creation of seminary schools for priests

b)

The Jesuit Order of missionaries is founded

c)

Indulgences were approved

d)

The office of Pope was discontinued

e)

Catholic teachings were reinforced

44.

The Tokugawa Shogunate is credited with unifying Japan during the Middle ages?

a)

True

b)

False

45.

The Ming impacted social structure by moving a class of people to the top of the social structure. These men studied Confucianism, owned land, and filled government positions. What is the name of this class?

a)

Shogunate

b)

Daimyo

c)

Scholar-Gentry

46.

What did the Ming dynasty do to decrease outside influence?

a)

monitored technology use

b)

They willingly isolated themselves

c)

built a moat around China

47.

How did the Tokugawa Shogunate treat its peasants?

a)

He allowed the to travel to earn a living.

b)

He allowed the to become wealthy

c)

He made them pay high taxes and live in poverty

48.

The Ming and Qing Dynasty's government and bureaucracy were based almost entirely on what?

a)

Buddhist principles

b)

Confucian philosophy and ethics

c)

Christian beliefs

d)

a written constitution

49.

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Ming Dynasty's effect on social structure?

a)

Ming emperors restored Confucianism and the civil service

b)

Ming emperors increased European trade

c)

Ming emperors discouraged agriculture and technological developments

d)

Ming emperors discouraged the development of the arts

50.

Tokagawa established what kind of government?

a)

A democracy

b)

A republic

c)

A feudal-style government

51.

The Ming Dynasty didn't want any outside influence on the Chinese people.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

Choose three things that happened under the Ming Dynasty.

a)

Repaired the canal system

b)

Adopted Christian values

c)

Oversaw a period of growth in arts and literature

d)

Oversaw economic growth in agriculture and manufacturing

53.

The everyday language of the common people

a)

Slang

b)

Semantics

c)

Vernacular

d)

Linguistic

54.

Due to a reaffirmation of traditional Catholic beliefs, the Christian church continued to be divided, what body meet over a 20 year period during the Counter Reformation to ensure this

a)

Council of Trent

b)

Council of Nicea

c)

Council of Constantinople

d)

Council of Ephesus

55.

He establish the Church of England

a)

Charles I

b)

Henry III

c)

Henry VIII

d)

Charles the great

56.

The idea the god had predetermined who will be saved was an idea of which Reformation priest

a)

Martin Luther

b)

Ulrich Zwingli

c)

John Calvin

d)

Matteo Ricci

57.

This Renaissance author wrote Romeo and Juliet

a)

Cervantes

b)

Dante

c)

Montaigne

d)

Shakespeare

58.

We was a "Renaissance Man" who painted the Mona Lisa

a)

Da Vinci

b)

Michelangelo

c)

Donatello

d)

Raphael

59.

European society during the Renaissance differed from European society during the Middle Ages in that during the Renaissance

a)
The church had no influence
b)

The emphasis on human potential increased

c)
Economic activity decreased
d)
Art no longer contained religious themes
60.
Northern Humanists like Erasmus were most commonly known for what?
a)

Interest in the arts & sciences

b)

Interest in religious and educational reform

c)
Interest in the cause of the Black Death
d)

Interest in the invention of the printing press

61.

Michelangelo is best known for completing which piece of work shown here, in addition to his statue of David?

a)

The Last Supper

b)

The School of Athens

c)

The Sistine Chapel

d)

The Mona Lisa

62.

Who invented the printing press in Europe?

a)

Johannes Gutenberg

b)

Galileo Galilei

c)

Donatello

d)

George Stephenson