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Fall ACP Review (EC)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement is a chemical property of copper?

a)

It is a mineral

b)

It is a liquid at 1083°C.

c)

It reacts with nitric acid.

d)

It is malleable and ductile.

2.

Which of the following is an example of an extensive property?

a)

Density

b)

Color

c)

Length

d)

Boiling Point

3.

Select the following statements that describe a chemical change. There may be more than 1 answer choice.

a)

A metal bicycle rusts.

b)

Vegetable oil is brought to a boil.

c)

A bottle of milk spoiling.

d)

A piece of chalk is broken in half

e)

Copper foil being melted.

4.

What is the formula of calcium permanganate? Use your Periodic Table and chart

a)

CaMnO4

b)

Ca3MnO4

c)

Ca(MnO4)2

d)

Ca3(MnO4)3

5.

Which statement correctly characterizes a property of the alkaline earth elements, Group 2A on the Periodic Table?

a)

They are found in nature as free elements,

b)

They readily lose two valence electrons,

c)

Their electron configuration ends with s1.

d)

They have an oxidation state of +1,

6.

The Electron Sea Model explains why metals —

a)

are excellent conductors

b)

are very reactive

c)

accept electrons easily

d)

form ionic compounds

7.

What is the Lewis electron dot structure for the covalent compound sulfur dioxide? SO2

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

Which is an example of an empirical formula? (Most simplified formula)

a)

H2O2

b)

N2O2

c)

C3H2

d)

B2H6

9.

Which type of electromagnetic waves has the greatest energy?

a)

Gamma rays

b)

Microwaves

c)

Radio waves

d)

Visible light

10.

In 1897, J.J. Thomson used a device like the one shown to discover that cathode rays were streams of —

a)

photons

b)

electrons

c)

protons

d)

ions

11.

 ((mass⋅ % abundance)+ (mass⋅ % abundance))100\frac{\left(\left(mass\cdot\ \%\ abundance\right)+\ \left(mass\cdot\ \%\ abundance\right)\right)}{100}  What is the average atomic mass of the unknown element? 

a)

5.40 amu

b)

10.5 amu

c)

10.8 amu

d)

11.0 amu

12.

 ((mass⋅ % abundance)+ (mass⋅ % abundance))100\frac{\left(\left(mass\cdot\ \%\ abundance\right)+\ \left(mass\cdot\ \%\ abundance\right)\right)}{100}  What is the average atomic mass of the unknown element? 

a)

5.40 amu

b)

10.5 amu

c)

10.8 amu

d)

11.0 amu

13.

Electronegativity measures the ability of atoms to attract a bonding pair of electrons. Which diagram correctly identifies both the period and group trends for electronegativity in the Periodic Table?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

Matter can exist as a solid, a liquid, or a gas. The solid state is distinguished by its ability to —

a)

be easily compressible

b)

take the shape of a container

c)

have particles of low density

d)

maintain an ordered pattern

15.

What is the name of the molecular compound with the formula P4O7?

a)

tetraphosphorus heptoxide

b)

triphosphorus pentoxide

c)

tetraphosphorus hexoxide

d)

pentaphosphorus heptoxide

16.

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the greatest frequency?

a)

Gamma rays

b)

Microwaves

c)

Radio waves

d)

Visible light

17.

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the lowest energy?

a)

Gamma rays

b)

Microwaves

c)

Radio waves

d)

Visible light

18.

Which of the following samples would be the most compressible?

a)

C6H12O6 (s)

b)

CO2 (g)

c)

NaCl (aq)

d)

H2O (l)

19.

The particles in which sample would have the greatest freedom of movement?

a)

C3H8 (g)

b)

H2O (s)

c)

Hg (l)

d)

Ca(OH)2 (aq)

20.

What type of material can be represented by melting samples of copper and zinc, mixing them together evenly, and allowing them to cool and harden?

a)

polymer

b)

alloy

c)

gaseous

d)

aqueous solution

21.

Ammonia (NH3) is an example of

a)

an alloy

b)

a compound

c)

a salt

d)

a mixture

22.

Air is a combination of different gases which do not exist in exact ratios and can be separated based on their physical properties. Based on this information, it can be inferred that air is a

a)

an element

b)

a compound

c)

a mixture

d)

alloy

23.

A material is a combination of other substances that are in a fixed ratio. The material can be chemically separated into these simpler substances

a)

an element

b)

a pure substance

c)

a compound

d)

a mixture

24.

The bonding characteristics of carbon are most similar to the bonding characteristics of -

Hint: Same family/group= similar characteristics

a)

hydrogen (H)

b)

silicon (Si)

c)

helium (He)

d)

sulfur (S)

25.

Which of the following groups contains members with similar chemical reactivity? (Same family/group)

a)

K, Ca, Sc

b)

V, Cr, Mn

c)

Cu, Ag, Au

d)

N, O, F

26.

All the alkali metal elements are found on the periodic table in

a)

Group 1

b)

Group 2

c)

Group 17

d)

Group 18

27.

The Halogens are found on the periodic table in

a)

Group 1

b)

Group 2

c)

Group 17

d)

Group 18

28.

Which element has similar physical and chemical properties to sodium? (same family/group)

a)

beryllium (Be)

b)

lithium (Li)

c)

neon (Ne)

d)

magnesium (Mg)

29.

In 1808, John Dalton established his atomic theory. Which of the following is not part of Dalton’s atomic theory?

a)

All matter is composed of atoms.

b)

An atom consists of a nucleus and a cloud of electrons.

c)

Atoms cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed.

d)

In chemical reactions, atoms are combined, separated, or rearranged.

30.

Which is one way that Dalton’s atomic theory has been shown to be incorrect?

a)

Atoms can change identity in chemical reactions.

b)

Atoms can be split into subatomic particles.

c)

Atoms can be destroyed by chemical reactions.

d)

Some atoms of a particular element are identical to atoms of other elements.

31.

What scientist performed the gold foil experiment?

a)

John Dalton

b)

Ernest Rutherford

c)

Niels Bohr

d)

JJ Thomson

32.

Which of the following elements has the smallest atomic radius?

a)

Zinc (Zn)

b)

Germanium (Ge)

c)

Chlorine (Cl)

d)

Francium (Fr)

33.

Atomic radius decreases as you travel ______ and to the _______

a)

up, right

b)

down, left

34.

Ionization Energy decreases as you travel ______ and to the _______

a)

up, right

b)

down, left

35.

Which of these elements has the lowest ionization energy?

a)

Strontium (Sr)

b)

Oxygen (O)

c)

Argon (Ar)

36.

Which color of the Visible Light spectrum has the LONGEST wavelength?

a)

Green

b)

Red

c)

Violet

d)

Radio waves

37.

An unknown electromagnetic wave is found to have a high energy profile. How would you describe its frequency and wavelength?

a)

Low frequency, long wavelength

b)

High frequency, long wavelength

c)

Low frequency, short wavelength

d)

high frequency, short wavelength

38.

Which statement correctly describes the relationship between wavelength, frequency, and energy?

a)

As wavelength gets longer, frequency and energy increases

b)

As wavelength gets longer, frequency increases and energy decreases

c)

As wavelength gets shorter, frequency and energy increases

d)

As wavelength gets shorter, frequency decreases and energy increases

39.

The Lewis structure for chlorine is shown below. What do you know about chlorine based on this structure?

a)

The atomic number of chlorine is seven.

b)

Chlorine has seven valence electrons.

c)

Chlorine has seven electrons in its level 4 orbital.

d)

Chlorine does not have any electrons in p sub orbitals

40.

Which of the groups below has the electron dot structure shown above?

a)

Noble gases

b)

Halogens

c)

Alkali metals

d)

Transition elements

41.

Which of the following Lewis dot diagrams represents a neutral atom of boron?

a)
b)
c)
d)
42.

Which of the following orbital notations for phosphorus (P) is correct?

a)
b)
c)
d)
43.

Which electron configuration represents a violation of the Pauli exclusion principle?

a)
b)
c)
d)
44.

Which ground state electron configuration represents a violation of the Aufbau Principle?

a)
b)
c)
d)
45.

Which one of the following is the correct electron orbital filling for a nitrogen (N) atom?

a)
b)
c)
d)
46.

Argon is the third period noble gas. What is the electron configuration of argon?

a)
b)
c)
d)
47.

What is the correct noble-gas notation for the electron configuration of an atom of chlorine?

a)
b)
c)
d)
48.

What is the formula for calcium fluoride?

a)

CaF2

b)

Ca2F2

c)

Ca2F4

d)

C2F

49.

The correct name for Al2O3 is

a)

aluminum oxide

b)

dialuminum oxide

c)

dialuminum trioxide

d)

aluminum hydroxide

50.

The name of the ionic compound (NH4)3PO4 is

a)

ammonium phosphate

b)

tetrammonium phosphate

c)

nitrogen hydrogen phosphate

d)

ammonia phosphide