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Endomembrane Transport

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Modifies lipids and proteins from the ER; sorts them and packages them in vesicles
a)
Smooth ER
b)
Rough ER
c)
Nucleolus
d)
Golgi Apparatus
2.
Synthesizes lipids, stores calcium, detoxifies drugs and poisons
a)
Rough ER
b)
Smooth ER
c)
Golgi Apparatus
d)
Peroxisomes
3.
Site of protein synthesis
a)
Ribosome
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Nucleolus
4.

In the cell, macromolecules such as lipids and proteins are transported using____.

a)

Vesicles

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

d)

DNA

5.

Which of these is NOT a part of the endomembrane system?

a)

Nuclear membrane

b)

Endoplasmic reticulum

c)

Golgi apparatus

d)

Mitochondria

6.
Which of the following is NOT a function of the endomembrane system?
a)
Compartmentalization (creates different areas in the cell which do different things)
b)
Detoxification
c)
Protein modification and transportation of proteins
d)
Creation of ATP (energy)
7.
Modifies lipids and proteins from the ER; sorts them and packages them in vesicles
a)
Smooth ER
b)
Rough ER
c)
Nucleolus
d)
Golgi Apparatus
8.
Fuse with the plasma membrane
a)
Golgi Apparatus
b)
Lysosomes
c)
Secretory Vesicles
d)
Transport Vesicles
9.

True or False: The Golgi apparatus is made up of cisternae.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which organelle acts like a cellular stomach and degrades things?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Vacuole

d)

Vesicle

11.

What structures do all cells contain

a)

Chloroplast, Mitochondria, and Cell Membrane

b)

Vacuoles, Nucleus, and Mitochondria

c)

Cytoplasm, Cell Membrane, and Ribosomes

d)

Cell Membrane, Ribosomes, and Cell Wall

12.
A enzyme that is used in the membrane would move from the Golgi to the _____________ in a vesicle.
a)
Lysosome
b)
Ribosome
c)
Rough ER
d)
plasma membrane
13.
A proteins tertiary structure is created on the inside of the ______
a)
Golgi
b)
Lysosome
c)
Endoplasmic Reticilum
d)
Mitichondria
14.

Which kind of endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached to it?

a)

rough ER

b)

smooth ER

15.

Which of these modifies and repackages protein or lipid products that are made by the cell?

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Vesicle

c)

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

d)

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

16.

Which organelle is this?

a)

Golgi Apparatus

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Rough ER

d)

Lysosome

17.

Which organelle is this?

a)

Golgi Apparatus

b)

Smooth ER

c)

Rough ER

d)

Lysosome

18.

What is the function of this organelle?

a)

Protein Synthesis

b)

Lipid Synthesis

c)

Digestion (breaking) of bacteria and old organelles

d)

Making mRNA to code for proteins

19.

Is ER and Golgi body in both plant and animal cell?

a)

Only animal

b)

Only plant

c)

Both

d)

Nowhere

20.
Shuttles proteins and lipids to various locations such as the Golgi apparatus
a)
Secretory Vesicles
b)
Transport Vesicles
c)
Lysosomes
d)
Peroxisomes
21.
Found in plants only; made of cellulose
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Centriole
d)
Cell Wall
22.
One gene in our DNA codes for
a)
One nucleolus
b)
One ribosome
c)
One RNA
d)
One protein
23.
Produces ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and assembles the two subunits of a ribosome
a)
Nucleolus
b)
Nucleus
c)
Cytosol
d)
Centriole
24.
What is the function of the vacuole?
a)
Storage of water and nutrients
b)
Receives, modifies, and ships out proteins
c)
Transports ribosomes
d)
Transports proteins in a small bubble like package
25.
What is the function of the vesicle?
a)
Storage of water and nutrients
b)
Receives, modifies, and ships out proteins
c)
Transports ribosomes
d)
Transports proteins in a small bubble like package
26.
A chemical that binds to a surface protein in a cell membrane, but does not enter the cell is called:
a)
Surface antigen
b)
Protein receptor
c)
Ligand
d)
Carbohydrate chai
27.
When a food particle is absorbed into a cell from the external environment, this process is called:
a)
Exocytosis
b)
Endocytosis
28.

Which organelle acts like a cellular stomach and degrades things?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Vacuole

d)

Vesicle

29.

In the cell, macromolecules such as lipids and proteins are transported using____.

a)

Vesicles

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

d)

DNA

30.

What does the cis face of the Golgi Apparatus do?

a)

Creates lipids

b)

Processes substances that came out of the endoplasmic reticulum

c)

Creates proteins

d)

Packages proteins into vesicles

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