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WorksheetsCELL STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 11mins
The Cell Theory states
all living things are made of cells
the cell is the basic unit of life
cells are produced from other cells
all of the above
The structures that synthesize proteins in cells are the
ribosomes
Golgi apparatus
lysosomes
vacuoles
The dark spot seen in the nucleus in non-dividing cells where RNA for ribosomes is made is called the
cristae
nucleolus
plastids
cytosol
Which two molecules are used to make cell membranes?
carbohydrates and glycogen
polysaccharides and nucleic acids
phospholipids and starch
phospholipids and proteins
nucleic acids and lipids
Cells like muscle cells which require lots of energy would probably have many
nuclei
flagella
mitochondria
lysosomes
Mitochondria store the energy released when they burn glucose as
DNA
ATP
SER
RNA
THE cell wall of a plant is composed of
cellulose
carbohydrates
lipids
lipoprotein
Which invention played the biggest role in the discovery of cells by early scientists?
magnifying glass
eyeglasses
lens
compound microscope
Specialized structures that work together inside a cell are called
organelles
eukaryotes
prokaryotes
nuclei
Unlike a eukaryotic cell, a prokaryotic cell does not have
DNA
cytoplasm
a cell membrane
a nucleus
Which of the following is a network of proteins that supports and gives shape to a cell?
cytoskeleton
vacuole
cytoplasm
vesicles
What is the main function of the Golgi Apparatus?
communicate with other cells
process and deliver proteins
convert solar energy to chemical energy
copy genetic information
Gasoline is to a car as glucose is to a
mitochondrion
vacuole
nucleus
cell wall
Which best describes rough ER?
studded with ribosomes
connected to Golgi Apparatus
protected by vesicles
stored in the vacuole
Phagocytosis is
the process in which extensions of cytoplasm surround and engulf large particles and take them inot the cell
a type of active transport
a process that involves energy
all of the answers are correct
Which of the following would help you determine if the image shown comes from a plant or an animal?
the number of mitochondria
the presence of a cell wall
the size of the vacuole
all of these could be used
Plant cells and animal cells..
are exactly the same.
are a little bit alike and a little bit different.
Which type of cell?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Which cell is a Eukaryote?
Cell on the left
Cell on the right
The picture below is an example of ________________
osmosis
diffusion
isotonic
active transport
Identify this structure that is green and makes food the plant cell.
chloroplast
cytoplasm
cell wall
cell membrane
What type of cell organelle is this?
Cell Wall
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Chloroplast
Vacuole
The picture is an example of...
active tranport
diffusion
passive transport
osmosis
Which way will the water molecules move during osmosis?
Into the cell, so the cell shrinks.
Out of the cell, so the cell shrinks.
Out of the cell, so the cell swells.
Into the cell, so the cell swells.
Which is an animal cell?
Left
Right
